Abnormal diffusion behaviors of Cu atoms in van der Waals layered material MoS2

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 6052-6058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cai-Xin Zhang ◽  
Qianze Li ◽  
Li-Ming Tang ◽  
Kaike Yang ◽  
Jin Xiao ◽  
...  

We investigated the diffusion properties of metal atoms in van der Waals layered materials using first-principles calculations combined with group theory analysis. We found that the diffusion rate of Cu in bulk MoS2 is much faster than other investigated metal atoms, whereas the diffusion rate of Cu in monolayer MoS2 is the slowest one among investigated systems.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1113-1123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinglu Jia ◽  
Min Zhao ◽  
Gaoyang Gou ◽  
Xiao Cheng Zeng ◽  
Ju Li

A new group of two-dimensional layered materials with intrinsic ferroelectricity and antiferroelectricity are identified through first-principles calculations.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrik Pedersen ◽  
Björn Alling ◽  
Hans Högberg ◽  
Annop Ektarawong

Thin films of boron nitride (BN), particularly the sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized polytypes hexagonal BN (h-BN) and rhombohedral BN (r-BN) are interesting for several electronic applications given band gaps in the UV. They are typically deposited close to thermal equilibrium by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at temperatures and pressures in the regions 1400-1800 K and 1000-10000 Pa, respectively. In this letter, we use van der Waals corrected density functional theory and thermodynamic stability calculations to determine the stability of r-BN and compare it to that of h-BN as well as to cubic BN and wurtzitic BN. We find that r-BN is the stable sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized phase at CVD conditions, while h-BN is metastable. Thus, our calculations suggest that thin films of h-BN must be deposited far from thermal equilibrium.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuwen Zhao ◽  
Bin Qiu ◽  
Guichao Hu ◽  
Weiwei Yue ◽  
Junfeng Ren ◽  
...  

The electronic structure and spin polarization properties of pentagonal structure PdSe2 doped with transition metal atoms are studied through first- principles calculations. The theoretical investigations show that the band gap of the PdSe2 monolayer decreases after introducing Cr, Mn, Fe and Co dopants. The projected densities of states show that p-d orbital couplings between the transition metal atoms and PdSe2 generate new spin nondegenerate states near the Fermi level which make the system spin polarized. The calculated magnetic moments, spin density distributions and charge transfer of the systems suggest that the spin polarization in Cr-doped PdSe2 will be the biggest. Our work shows that the properties of PdSe2 can be modified by doping transition metal atoms, which provides opportunity for the applications of PdSe2 in electronics and spintronics.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (27) ◽  
pp. 16360-16370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rafique ◽  
Yong Shuai ◽  
He-Ping Tan ◽  
Muhammad Hassan

In this paper, the structural, electronic, magnetic and optical properties of alkaline earth metal (AEM) atom-doped monolayer graphene are investigated using first-principles calculations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 2830-2839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gul Rehman ◽  
S. A. Khan ◽  
B. Amin ◽  
Iftikhar Ahmad ◽  
Li-Yong Gan ◽  
...  

Based on (hybrid) first-principles calculations, material properties (structural, electronic, vibrational, optical, and photocatalytic) of van der Waals heterostructures and their corresponding monolayers (transition metal dichalcogenides and MXenes) are investigated.


Author(s):  
Bohayra Mortazavi ◽  
Masoud Shahrokhi ◽  
Xiaoying Zhuang ◽  
Alexander V. Shapeev ◽  
Timon Rabczuk

In the latest experimental advances in the field of two-dimensional (2D) materials, penta-PdPS and penta-PdPSe layered materials have been fabricated. In this work, we conduct first-principles calculations to explore the...


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (40) ◽  
pp. 19502-19519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan-Hendrik Pöhls ◽  
Zhe Luo ◽  
Umut Aydemir ◽  
Jon-Paul Sun ◽  
Shiqiang Hao ◽  
...  

van der Waals interactions enhanced the prediction of properties in layered thermoelectrics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (37) ◽  
pp. 16092-16100
Author(s):  
Xiao-Hua Li ◽  
Bao-Ji Wang ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Xue-Feng Yang ◽  
Rui-Qi Zhao ◽  
...  

Through DFT calculations, Janus-In2SeTe/C2N heterostructures are found to have great potential applications in the fields of clean and sustainable energy.


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