Greatly enhanced discharge energy density and efficiency of novel relaxation ferroelectric BNT–BKT-based ceramics

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 591-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Hu ◽  
Zhongbin Pan ◽  
Xiang Zhang ◽  
Haoran Ye ◽  
Zhouyang He ◽  
...  

The 0.65(NBT-BKT)–0.35SBT ceramic possesses an ultra-high recoverable energy storage density (Wrec ∼ 4.06 J cm−3) and maintains a relatively high efficiency (η = ∼87.3%).

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (14) ◽  
pp. 4072-4078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongbin Pan ◽  
Di Hu ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Jinjun Liu ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
...  

The 0.94(BNT–BST)–0.06KNN ceramic possesses an excellent stored energy storage density (Ws = ∼3.13 J cm−3), a recoverable energy storage density (Wr = ∼2.65 J cm−3), and maintains a relatively high efficiency (η ∼ 84.6%).


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (34) ◽  
pp. 10514-10520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoshuang Qiao ◽  
Di Wu ◽  
Fudong Zhang ◽  
Bi Chen ◽  
Xiaodan Ren ◽  
...  

Large energy storage density and high efficiency in Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based relaxor ferroelectric ceramic induced by AgNbO3 doping.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dou Zhang ◽  
Xuefan Zhou ◽  
James Roscow ◽  
Kechao Zhou ◽  
Lu Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract There is a growing need for high energy density capacitors in modern electric power supplies. The creation of nanocomposite systems based on one-dimensional nanofibers has shown great potential in achieving a high energy density since they can optimize the energy density by exploiting both the high permittivity of ceramic fillers and the high breakdown strength of the polymer matrix. In this paper, BaTiO3 nanofibers (NFs) with different aspect ratio were synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal method and the permittivity and energy storage of the P(VDF-HFP) nanocomposites were investigated. It is found that as the BaTiO3 NF aspect ratio and volume fraction increased the permittivity and maximum electric displacement of the nanocomposites increased, while the breakdown strength decreased. The nanocomposites with the highest aspect ratio BaTiO3 NFs exhibited the highest energy storage density at the same electric field. However, the nanocomposites with the lowest aspect ratio BaTiO3 NFs achieved the maximal energy storage density of 15.48 J/cm3 due to its higher breakdown strength. This contribution provides a potential route to prepare and tailor the properties of high energy density capacitor nanocomposites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Rebhi Damseh

A low-cost and enhanced thermal properties composite material for sensible heat storage in solar thermal energy storage applications is introduced. The proposed material is produced primarily for small scale solar thermal applications. However, it can be utilized for large scale solar thermal plants. The material has the advantages of high thermal conductivity and large energy storage density. The introduced material is composed of a mixture of cement and cast-iron particles. To obtain an optimal mixture, different samples of the material are prepared with different ratios of the cement-iron weights. The thermal conductivity of the produced samples is measured by using the linear heat conduction method. The specific heat capacity of the produced mixtures is calculated by using the Rule of the mixture. The obtained results show that the introduced material has a significant enhancement in thermal conductivity. Where, thermal conductivity as high as ~6.0 W/m.K and energy storage density as high as ~788 Joule/cm3 are achieved. The estimated volume energy density is ~89% higher than that of water. The produced material has the advantage of high energy volume density, being unhazardous, chemically stable, eco-friendly, easy to fabricate, and integrate with solar thermal energy systems and is a low-cost material.


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