Hydrogen production from cellulose catalyzed by an iridium complex in ionic liquid under mild conditions

Author(s):  
Genki Toyooka ◽  
Toshiki Tanaka ◽  
Kenji Kitayama ◽  
Naoko Kobayashi ◽  
Takashi Watanabe ◽  
...  

A new and simple method for hydrogen production from cellulose using an iridium catalyst and an ionic liquid under mild conditions was developed.

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 891
Author(s):  
Ken-ichi Fujita ◽  
Takayoshi Inoue ◽  
Toshiki Tanaka ◽  
Jaeyoung Jeong ◽  
Shohichi Furukawa ◽  
...  

A new catalytic system has been developed for hydrogen production from various monosaccharides, mainly glucose, as a starting material under reflux conditions in water in the presence of a water-soluble dicationic iridium complex bearing a functional bipyridine ligand. For example, the reaction of D-glucose in water under reflux for 20 h in the presence of [Cp*Ir(6,6′-dihydroxy-2,2′-bipyridine)(H2O)][OTf]2 (1.0 mol %) (Cp*: pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, OTf: trifluoromethanesulfonate) resulted in the production of hydrogen gas in 95% yield. In the present catalytic reaction, it was experimentally suggested that dehydrogenation of the alcoholic moiety at 1-position of glucose proceeded.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 191-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Abshirini ◽  
Abdolkarim Zare

AbstractIn this research, initial production and characterization of a novel Brønsted-acidic ionic liquid, namely,N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediaminium-N,N′-disulfonic acid hydrogen sulfate ([TMEDSA][HSO4]2), has been described (characterization was achieved using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy,1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR),13C NMR, and mass and thermal gravimetric spectra). Thereafter, utilization of [TMEDSA][HSO4]2as a highly effectual catalyst for the synthesis of 4,4′-(arylmethylene)-bis(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol) derivatives through the one-pot pseudo five-component reaction of phenylhydrazine (2 eq.) with ethyl acetoacetate (2 eq.) and arylaldehydes (1 eq.) in relatively mild conditions, has been reported.


Fuel ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 260 ◽  
pp. 116200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Huanhuan Xu ◽  
Mingqing Hua ◽  
LinLin Chen ◽  
Yanchen Wei ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 1982-1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofia Messias ◽  
Miguel M. Sousa ◽  
Manuel Nunes da Ponte ◽  
Carmen M. Rangel ◽  
Tiago Pardal ◽  
...  

Electrochemical CO2reduction in a reactor that can operate up to 100 bar and 80 °C, with a configuration similar to that of an alkaline electrolyser, for hydrogen production suitable to be used industrially is reported for the first time.


Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (08) ◽  
pp. 972-976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomohiko Shirai ◽  
Kazuki Sugimoto ◽  
Masaya Iwasaki ◽  
Ryuki Sumida ◽  
Harunori Fujita ◽  
...  

We report the decarbonylation of aldehydes through an aldehydic C–H bond cleavage catalyzed by a cationic iridium/bisphosphine catalyst. The reaction proceeds under relatively mild conditions to give the corresponding hydrocarbon products in moderate to high yields. In addition, this cationic iridium catalyst system can be applied to an asymmetric hydroacylation of ketones.


Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (08) ◽  
pp. 1819-1824 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caterina Viglianisi ◽  
Chiara Bonardi ◽  
Elena Ermini ◽  
Antonella Capperucci ◽  
Stefano Menichetti ◽  
...  

The reactivity of N-thiophthalimides with silyl chalcogenides is described. Treatment of N-thiophthalimides with bis(trimethylsilyl) sulfide [(Me3Si)2S] leads to the formation of a mixture of the corresponding disulfides and trisulfides. On the other hand, N-thiophthalimides react with bis(trimethylsilyl) selenide [(Me3Si)2Se] under TBAF catalysis to smoothly give variously substituted diaryl, divinyl, and dialkyl disulfides; formation of a selenotrisulfide (dithiaselane, RSSeSR) is rationalized as an intermediate. Exploiting the different chemical behavior of silyl chalcogenides, we have disclosed a novel, selective, and operationally simple method to access disulfides in good yields under mild conditions.


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