The effect of nanoparticle presence on aerosol formation during nanoparticle-enhanced laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 2893-2900
Author(s):  
Markéta Holá ◽  
Zita Salajková ◽  
Aleš Hrdlička ◽  
Jakub Ondráček ◽  
Karel Novotný ◽  
...  

The presence of gold nanoparticles on the metallic sample surface positively changes the particle size distribution of the laser ablation aerosol.

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 2412-2419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Machida ◽  
Takashi Nakazawa ◽  
Yuka Sakuraba ◽  
Masahide Fujiwara ◽  
Naoki Furuta

Size-related elemental fractionation during LAL sampling was investigated separately from elemental fractionation in the ICP and the elemental fractionation in the ICP was larger than that observed during LAL sampling.


1995 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 1652-1660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evan F. Cromwell ◽  
Peter Arrowsmith

Aspects of laser ablation sample introduction for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) have been investigated. For some analytes, nonrepresentative subsampling or fractionation is the major cause of poor analytical accuracy. Fractionation is prevalent for ablation at low laser fluence and with multiple laser pulses incident on the same area of the sample surface. The fluence dependence is explained by the relative depths of the melt- and heat-affected zones. Volatile analyte elements that are segregated in the bulk, or become segregated as the ablation zone is heated, are most prone to fractionation. For metal alloys, the extent of fractionation can be qualitatively predicted from the binary-phase diagram of the corresponding analyte matrix. Analysis by Auger electron spectroscopy showed that miscible elements may also be segregated at the near surface, with the extent of segregation growing with multiple laser pulses. Such segregation results in increased fractionation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 587-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ángela Villaseñor ◽  
Caroline Greatti ◽  
Marina Boccongelli ◽  
José Luis Todolí

Liquid standards are deposited, dried and ablated from the solid sample surface for accurate analysis through laser ablation ICP-MS.


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