From insulator to oxide-ion conductor by a synergistic effect from defect chemistry and microstructure: acceptor-doped Bi-excess sodium bismuth titanate Na0.5Bi0.51TiO3.015

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (47) ◽  
pp. 25120-25130
Author(s):  
Fan Yang ◽  
Julian S. Dean ◽  
Qiaodan Hu ◽  
Patrick Wu ◽  
Emilio Pradal-Velázquez ◽  
...  

Low levels of acceptor-type dopants can introduce appreciable levels of oxide-ion conductivity into NB0.51T due to a synergistic effect from defect chemistry and ceramic microstructure.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 25503-25510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew S. Chambers ◽  
Kirstie S. McCombie ◽  
Josie E. Auckett ◽  
Abbie C. McLaughlin ◽  
John T. S. Irvine ◽  
...  

Ba3NbMoO8.5 has recently been demonstrated to exhibit competitive oxide ion conductivity and to be stable under reducing conditions, making it an excellent potential electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells.


1999 ◽  
Vol 575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsumi Ishihara ◽  
Takaaki Shibayama ◽  
Miho Honda ◽  
Hiroyasu Nishiguchi ◽  
Yusaku Takita

ABSTRACTDoping transition metal cation is known to enhance the electric conduction of solid electrolytes, however, the ionic conduction can be improved by doping the small amount of transition metal, in particular, doping Co is effective for improving the oxide ion conductivity. In this investigation, oxide ion conductivity of LaGaO3 based oxide doped with Co were investigated in detail. It was found that LaGaO3 doped with Co for Ga site (LSGMC) show a notable oxide ion conductivity over a wide range of oxygen partial pressures, although a hole conduction was appeared by addition of excess amount of Co. Considering the electrical conductivity and transport number of oxide ion, the optimized composition of LSGMC seems to be existed at La0.8.Sr0.2, Ga0.8,.Mg0.115 CO0.085O3. Power generation characteristics of fuel cells was greatly improved by using LSGMC for electrolyte and extremely large power density can be obtained on both H2- O2 and H2-air cells. In particular, the maximum power density was attained to a value of 1.53 and 0.50 W/cm2 at 1073 and 873 K, respectively, on H2–O2 cell when the thickness of electrolyte was 0.18 mm. Furthermore, almost similar large power density was attained when air was used as oxidant. The high power density of cell demonstrated in this study suggests that the operating temperature of SOFC can be decreased by using LSGMC for electrolyte.


2005 ◽  
Vol 242-244 ◽  
pp. 159-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuyoshi Kakinuma ◽  
Hiroshi Yamamura ◽  
Tooru Atake

We have discovered a high oxide ion conductor within the perovskite-type (Ba1-x-ySrxLay)InO2.5+y/2 solid-solution system. The system was derived from brownmillerite-type Ba2In2O5, which possessed a ordered oxide ion vacancies. When we doped La3+ into the Ba site, the vacancy changed to a disordered state. The oxide ion conductivity increased with the amount of doped La3+, reaching a maximum value of 0.12 (S/cm) at 800 oC in (Ba0.3Sr0.2La0.5)InO2.75, a level exceeding that of yttria-stabilized zirconia. The oxide ion conductivity of this system was strongly dependent on the unit cell free volume, which appears to be the key parameter governing oxide ion mobility.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1680-1684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Wei ◽  
Preetam Singh ◽  
Yunhui Gong ◽  
John B. Goodenough ◽  
Yunhui Huang ◽  
...  

A new solid oxide-ion conductor Sr3−3xNa3xSi3O9−1.5x (x = 0.45) exhibits the highest oxide-ion conductivity with the lowest activation energy among all the known chemically stable oxide-ion conductors.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (88) ◽  
pp. 71890-71895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongqiang Ma ◽  
Kun Lin ◽  
Longlong Fan ◽  
Yangchun Rong ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
...  

Tetragonal tungsten bronze compound, BaBiNb5O15, is found to be a new type of oxide ion conductor with a total electrical conductivity of 3 × 10−4 S cm−1 at 600 °C.


2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 6897-6905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jungu Xu ◽  
Jiehua Wang ◽  
Xin Tang ◽  
Xiaojun Kuang ◽  
Matthew J. Rosseinsky

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