Formation and properties of iodine- and acetonitrile-functionalized two-dimensional Si materials: a Density Functional Theory study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios Kaltsas ◽  
Panagiotis Pappas ◽  
Leonidas Tsetseris
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
2D Materials ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Robust Methods ◽  
Density Functional Theory Study ◽  
Functional Theory

Topotactic transformations of suitable layered three-dimensional precursors are among the most robust methods to prepare two-dimensional (2D) materials based on silicon or germanium. Here we use Density Functional Theory calculations...

scholarly journals Study on the adsorption selection of CH$$_4$$ on CuO (110) versus (111) surfaces: a density functional theory study

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Lin ◽  
Linwei Yao ◽  
Shaofei Li ◽  
Zhengguang Shi ◽  
Kun Xie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Density Functional Theory Study ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Strong Adsorption ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractFinding the active sites of suitable metal oxides is a key prerequisite for detecting CH$$_4$$ 4 . The purpose of the paper is to investigate the adsorption of CH$$_4$$ 4 on intrinsic and oxygen-vacancies CuO (111) and (110) surfaces using density functional theory calculations. The results show that CH$$_4$$ 4 has a strong adsorption energy of −0.370 to 0.391 eV at all site on the CuO (110) surface. The adsorption capacity of CH$$_4$$ 4 on CuO (111) surface is weak, ranging from −0.156 to −0.325 eV. In the surface containing oxygen vacancies, the adsorption capacity of CuO surface to CH$$_4$$ 4 is significantly stronger than that of intrinsic CuO surface. The results indicate that CuO (110) has strong adsorption and charge transfer capacity for CH$$_4$$ 4 , which may provide experimental guidance.

scholarly journals Selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3 over Cu-exchanged CHA, GME, and AFX zeolites: a density functional theory study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Zhao ◽  
Bundet Boekfa ◽  
Ken-ichi Shimizu ◽  
Masaru Ogura ◽  
Masahiro Ehara
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Selective Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Density Functional Theory Study ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Reduction Of No ◽  
Cage Size

Density functional theory calculations have been applied to study the selectivity caused by the cage size during the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3 over the Cu-exchanged zeolites with cha, gme, and aft cages.

scholarly journals The effect of helium nano-bubbles on the structures stability and electronic properties of palladium tritides: a density functional theory study

2014 ◽  
Vol 470 (2171) ◽  
pp. 20140357 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Das ◽  
K. Rigby ◽  
N. H. de Leeuw
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Density Functional Theory Study ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Perfect Lattice ◽  
Helium Atoms ◽  
Helium Clusters ◽  
Octahedral Sites ◽  
Metal Atoms

Density functional theory calculations have been used to study the incorporation of helium in perfect and defect-containing palladium tritides, where we have calculated the energetics of incorporation and the migration behaviour. Helium atoms preferably occupy the octahedral interstitial and substitutional sites in the perfect and Pd vacancy-containing tritides, respectively. The energetics reveal that helium clusters can form in the lattice, which displace the Pd metal atoms. The defective lattice shows less expansion compared with the perfect lattice, which can accommodate the helium less easily. The path from octahedral–tetrahedral–octahedral sites is the lowest energy pathway for helium diffusion, and the energetics indicate that the helium generated from tritium decay can accumulate in or near the octahedral sites. Density of states analyses shows the hybridization between palladium d and tritium s orbitals and repulsion between palladium d and helium s orbitals, which can distort the lattice as a result of generating localized stress.

scholarly journals Nanoribbons with Non-Alternant Topology from Fusion of Polyazulene: Carbon Allotropes Beyond Graphene

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qitang Fan ◽  
Daniel Martin-Jimenez ◽  
Daniel Ebeling ◽  
Claudio K. Krug ◽  
Lea Brechmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Scanning Probe ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Reaction Step ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Carbon Allotropes ◽  
Temperature Scanning

Various two-dimensional (2D) carbon allotropes with non-alternant topologies, such as pentaheptites and phagraphene, have been proposed. Predictions indicate that these metastable carbon polymorphs, which contain odd-numbered rings, possess unusual (opto)electronic properties. However, none of these materials has been achieved experimentally due to synthetic challenges. In this work, by using on-surface synthesis, nanoribbons of the non-alternant graphene allotropes, phagraphene and tetra-penta-hepta(TPH)-graphene have been obtained by dehydrogenative C-C coupling of 2,6-polyazulene chains. These chains were formed in a preceding reaction step via on-surface Ullmann coupling of 2,6-dibromoazulene. Low-temperature scanning probe microscopies with CO-functionalized tip and density functional theory calculations have been used to elucidate their structural properties. <br>

scholarly journals Mechanochemical Synthesis of a Mercury(II) Metal-Organic Framework Reveals a Two-Dimensional Polymorph Stabilized by Weak Interactions

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isaiah R. Speight ◽  
Igor Huskić ◽  
Mihails Arhangelskis ◽  
Hatem M. Titi ◽  
Robin Stein ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional ◽  
Weak Interactions ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Dimensional Structure ◽  
Reaction Monitoring ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Metal Organic

Solid-state mechanochemistry revealed a novel polymorph of the mercury(II) imidazolate framework, based on square-grid (sql) topology layers. Reaction monitoring and periodic density functional theory calculations show that the sql-structure is of higher stability than the previously reported three-dimensional structure, with the unexpected stabilization of a lower dimensionality structure explained by contributions of weak interactions, which include short C-H···Hg contacts.

Two-dimensional metal-organic frameworks Mo3(C2O)12 as promising single-atom catalysts for selective nitrogen-to-ammonia

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Feng ◽  
Zelin Yang ◽  
Xiaowen Meng ◽  
Fachuang Li ◽  
Zhanyong Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Reduction Reaction ◽  
Single Atom ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
New Family ◽  
Metal Organic

The development of single-atom catalysts (SACs) for electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) remains a great challenge. Using density functional theory calculations, we design a new family of two-dimensional metal-organic frameworks...

scholarly journals Two-dimensional Dirac fermions on oxidized black phosphorus

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (43) ◽  
pp. 24206-24211
Author(s):  
Seoung-Hun Kang ◽  
Jejune Park ◽  
Sungjong Woo ◽  
Young-Kyun Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Black Phosphorus ◽  
Inversion Symmetry ◽  
Dirac Fermions ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Functional Theory

Using ab initio density functional theory calculations, we find four-fold degenerate Dirac points protected by two nonsymmorphic symmetries in phosphorene oxide with the inversion symmetry broken.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document