A Phosphine-Free Mn(I)-NNS Catalyst For Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Acetophenone: A Theoretical Prediction

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaqi Zhao ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Min Pu ◽  
Ming Lei

A density functional theory (DFT) method was employed to investigate the reaction mechanism of hydrogen activation and asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) of acetophenone catalyzed by well-defined phosphine-free Mn(I)-NNS complex. The...

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhijit Shyam ◽  
Amit Kumar Pradhan ◽  
Paritosh Mondal

Density functional theory (DFT) method has been utilised to predict the reaction mechanism of the N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysed remote N–H activation in indole aldehyde for the synthesis of enantiomerically...


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (65) ◽  
pp. 9633-9636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Wang ◽  
Xinzheng Yang

Density functional theory calculations reveal a proton-coupled hydride transfer mechanism with the participation of formic acid for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of pyruvic acid catalyzed by chiral Os complexes.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zhu ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Zuoyin Yang ◽  
Min Pu ◽  
Ming Lei

Herein density functional theory (DFT) method was employed to explore the reaction mechanism of selective hydroboration of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds catalyzed by the metal-free complex, 1,3,2-diazaphospholene (DAP). The whole reaction...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Kącka-Zych ◽  
Radomir Jasinski

Conversion of N-trialkylsilyloxy nitronates into bicyclic isoxazoline derivatives has been explored using Density Functional Theory (DFT) method within the context of the Molecular Electron Density Theory (MEDT) at the B97XD(PCM)/6-311G(d,p)...


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (30) ◽  
pp. 18246-18251
Author(s):  
Selçuk Eşsiz

A computational study of metal-free cyanomethylation and cyclization of aryl alkynoates with acetonitrile is carried out employing density functional theory and high-level coupled-cluster methods, such as [CCSD(T)].


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1663
Author(s):  
Laixing Luo ◽  
Xing Zheng ◽  
Jianye Wang ◽  
Wu Qin ◽  
Xianbin Xiao ◽  
...  

Biomass chemical looping gasification (CLG) is a novel gasification technology for hydrogen production, where the oxygen carrier (OC) transfers lattice oxygen to catalytically oxidize fuel into syngas. However, the OC is gradually reduced, showing different reaction activities in the CLG process. Fully understanding the CLG reaction mechanism of fuel molecules on perfect and reduced OC surfaces is necessary, for which the CLG of ethanol using Fe2O3 as the OC was introduced as the probe reaction to perform density functional theory calculations to reveal the decomposition mechanism of ethanol into the synthesis gas (including H2, CH4, ethylene, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and CO) on perfect and reduced Fe2O3(001) surfaces. When Fe2O3(001) is reduced to FeO0.375(001), the calculated barrier energy decreases and then increases again, suggesting that the reduction state around FeO(001) favors the catalytic decomposition of ethanol to produce hydrogen, which proves that the degree of reduction has an important effect on the CLG reaction.


2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872199495
Author(s):  
Songjian Du ◽  
Tingting Li ◽  
Xinwei Wang ◽  
Liqiang Zhang ◽  
Zhengda Yang ◽  
...  

Hydrodesulfurization reaction, as the last step of hydrothermal cracking reaction, is of great significance for the reduction of viscosity and desulfurization of heavy oil. Based on Density Functional Theory and using Dmol3 module of Materials Studio, this research simulated the adsorption and hydrodesulfurization of thiophene on Ni2P (001) surface, and discussed the hydrodesulfurization reaction mechanism of thiophene on Ni2P (001) surface. It was found that the direct hydrodesulfurization of thiophene had more advantages than the indirect hydrodesulfurization of thiophene. Finally, the optimal reaction path was determined: C4H4S+H2→C4H6.


Author(s):  
Houyu Zhu ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Naiyou Shi ◽  
Xuefei Ding ◽  
Zehua Yu ◽  
...  

Ni/ZnO catalysts have been well recognized by industry and academia for exhibiting excellent desulfurization activities. However, intrinsic reaction mechanism on Ni active center is still obscure. Herein, we performed periodic...


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