Theoretical study on the adsorption and electronic properties of toxic gas molecules on single-atom Pt-doped B/N-coordinated graphene

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguang Chen ◽  
Yanan Tang ◽  
Jin Lei Shi ◽  
Yingqi Cui ◽  
Zhiwen Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Single Atom ◽  
Gas Molecules ◽  
Toxic Gas

The geometric stability, electronic and magnetic characters of single-atom metal (SAMs) Pt anchored graphene by controlling coordinated B and N atoms (xB-yN-graphene-Pt, x + y = 1 ~ 3) are...

A Theoretical Study of H2S Toxic Gas Adsorption on Pristine and Doped Monolayer (AlN)21 Using Density Functional Theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 99-111
Author(s):  
Jamal A. Shlaka ◽  
◽  
Abbas H. Abo Nasria
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Gas Adsorption ◽  
Aluminium Nitride ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Adsorption Sites ◽  
Gas Molecules ◽  
Toxic Gas ◽  
Center Ring

Been studying the interactions between graphene - like aluminium nitride P(AlN)21 nano ribbons doped and defect (AlN)21Sheet, Molecules and small toxic gas molecules ( H2S), were built for two different adsorption sites on graphene like aluminium nitride P(AlN)21. this was done by employing B3LYP density functional theory (DFT) with 6-31G*(d,p) using Gaussian 09 program, Gaussian viw5.0 package of programs and Nanotube Modeller program 2018. the adsorptions of H2S on P(AlN)21, (C) atoms-doped P(AL-N)20 sheet, D-P(AL-N)20 and D-(C)atoms-doped P(AL-N)19 (on atom) with (Ead) (-0.468eV),(-0.473 eV), (-0.457 eV), (-0.4478 eV) and (-0.454 eV), respectively, (Ead) of H2S on the center ring of the P(AL-N)21, (C) atoms-doped P(AL-N)20 sheet, D-P(AL-N)20 and D-(C,B)atoms-doped P(AL-N)19 sheet are (-0.280 eV),(-0.465 eV), (-0.405 eV), (-0.468 eV) and -0.282 eV), respectively, are weak physisorption . However, the adsorptions of H2S, on the ((AlN)20 -B and D- (AlN)19 -B), (on atom N and center ring the sheet) are a strong chemisorption because of the (Ead) larger than -0.5 eV, due to the strong interaction, the ((AlN)20-B and D-(AlN)19-B), could catalyst or activate, through the results that we obtained, which are the improvement of the sheet P(AlN)21 by doping and per forming a defect in, it that can be used to design sensors. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31257/2018/JKP/2020/120210

Single atom catalysts supported on N-doped graphene toward fast kinetic Li−S batteries: a theoretical study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Han ◽  
Zeyun Zhang ◽  
Xuefei Xu
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Single Atom ◽  
Discharge Process ◽  
Fast Kinetics ◽  
Shuttle Effect ◽  
Sufficient Stability ◽  
Doped Graphene ◽  
Fast Kinetic ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Charge Discharge

To suppress the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides and promote fast kinetics of charge−discharge process in Li−S batteries, it is essential to search promising catalysts with sufficient stability and high...

Structural, vibrational and electronic properties of α′-Ga2S3 under compression

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Gallego-Parra ◽  
R. Vilaplana ◽  
O. Gomis ◽  
E. Lora da Silva ◽  
A. Otero-de-la-Roza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Electron Pairs ◽  
System P ◽  
Pressure Phase

We report a joint experimental and theoretical study of the low-pressure phase of α′-Ga2S3 under compression. The structural, vibrational, topological and electronic properties have been evaluated to reveal the relevance of the vacancy channels and the single and double lone electron pairs in the pressure behaviour of this system.

Effect of doping on the opto-electronic properties of hollow spheroid ZnO quantum dots: A theoretical study

2021 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 115220
Author(s):  
Sankarasubramanian Gopalakrishnan ◽  
Ramasamy Shankar ◽  
Ponmalai Kolandaivel
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Zno Quantum Dots ◽  
Effect Of Doping

Germanene: a new electronic gas sensing material

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (104) ◽  
pp. 102264-102271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev K. Gupta ◽  
Deobrat Singh ◽  
Kaptansinh Rajput ◽  
Yogesh Sonvane
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Structural Stability ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Gas Sensing ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Adsorption Characteristics ◽  
Sensing Material ◽  
Gas Molecules

The structural stability and electronic properties of the adsorption characteristics of several toxic gas molecules (NH3, SO2 and NO2) on a germanene monolayer were investigated using density functional theory (DFT) based on an ab initio method.

The diverse electronic properties of C4N3monolayer under biaxial compressive strain: a theoretical study

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (29) ◽  
pp. 295301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiping Wu ◽  
Yuzhen Liu ◽  
Erjun Kan ◽  
Yanming Ma ◽  
Wenjie Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Compressive Strain

QM/MM study of the interaction between zigzag SnC nanotube and small toxic gas molecules

2015 ◽  
Vol 116 (6) ◽  
pp. 411-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pabitra Narayan Samanta ◽  
Kalyan Kumar Das
Keyword(s):  
Gas Molecules ◽  
Toxic Gas
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