Design of metal-organic frameworks composites in anti-cancer therapies

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yadan Zheng ◽  
Xiaoyuan Zhang ◽  
Zhiqiang Su

Metal-organic frameworks are a class of new and promising anti-cancer materials. MOFs with adjustable pore size, large specific surface area, diverse structure, and excellent chemical and physical properties make them...

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqi Wang ◽  
Yiling Quan ◽  
Guoxiang Wang ◽  
Dazhi Wang ◽  
Jie Xiao ◽  
...  

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) attracted considerable attention through their large specific surface area and excellent adjustable voids. A one-step solvothermal method is proposed herein to fabricate the 3D hollow cage copper-cobalt...


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 6130-6154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haolin Zhu ◽  
Dingxin Liu ◽  
Dianting Zou ◽  
Jianyong Zhang

Since the discovery of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent–organic frameworks (COFs) and zeolite–imidazole frameworks (ZIFs), many of their outstanding properties have been explored such as their large specific surface area, significant gas adsorption, and high catalytic activity.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 720-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Liangjun Wang ◽  
Leilei Xu ◽  
Xiaoming Ge ◽  
Xiao Zhao ◽  
...  

Porous cathode catalyst: the porous cobalt–manganese oxide nanocubes catalyst with large specific surface area and good electrochemical activity endows Li–O2 battery with good ORR/OER activity (reduced voltage gap), improved rate performance and excellent cycle stability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 427 ◽  
pp. 123-127
Author(s):  
Yuan Hui Ma ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Cheng Chun Tang

The nanoporous metal-organic frameworks were synthesized under solvothermal conditions using organic solvent dimethylformamide. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TGA, FT-IR and specific surface area for their properties difference. When the reaction temperature rises, the particle size becomes larger. All TGA curves are the basically same, the framework structure begins to be destroyed from 500°C up to around 600°C. The metal-organic frameworks accepted at reaction temperature 190°C have larger specific surface area and better structure stability.


Author(s):  
Chenyu Liu ◽  
Haitong Wei ◽  
Yanhui Gao ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Xiaoying Yuan ◽  
...  

Abstract Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have unique properties and stable structure, which have been widely used as templates/precursors to prepare well-developed pore structure and high specific surface area materials. In this article, an innovative and facile method of crystal reorganization was designed by using MOFs as sacrificial templates to prepare LDH nano-layer sheet structure through a pseudomorphic conversion process under alkaline conditions. The obtained CoMn-LDH and CoFe-LDH catalysts broke the ligand of MOFs and reorganized the structure on the basis of retaining a high specific surface area and a large number of pores, which have higher specific surface area and well-developed pore structure than LDH catalysts prepared by traditional methods, and thus provide more active sites to activate PMS. Due to the unique framework structure of MOFs, the MOF derived CoMn-LDH and CoFe-LDH catalysts could provide more active sites to activate PMS, and achieve a 2, 4-dichlorophenol (2, 4-DCP) degradation of 99.3% and 99.2% within 20 min, respectively. Besides, the two LDH catalysts displayed excellent degradation performance for bisphenol A (BPA), ciprofloxacin (CIP) and 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D). XPS indicated that the valence state transformation of metal elements participated in PMS activation. EPR manifested sulfate radical () and singlet oxygen (1O2) were the main species for degrading pollutants. In addition, after the three-cycle experiment, the CoMn-LDH and CoFe-LDH catalysts also showed long-term stability with a slight activity decrease in the third cycle. The phytotoxicity assessment determined by the germination of mung beans proved that PMS activation by MOFs-derived LDH catalyst can basically eliminate the phytotoxicity of 2, 4-D solution. This research not only developed high-activity LDH catalysts for PMS activation, but also expanded the environmental applications of MOFs derivants.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zixuan Li ◽  
Deyi Zhan ◽  
Abdul Saeed ◽  
Nanjing Zhao ◽  
Junfeng Wang ◽  
...  

Due to the ultra-thin morphology, larger specific surface area and more exposed active sites, two-dimensional (2D) metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) nanosheets can break the limitations of three-dimensional (3D) MOFs in sensitivity,...


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 17883-17906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaoxia Zhang ◽  
Danlian Huang ◽  
Min Cheng ◽  
Lei Lei ◽  
Sha Chen ◽  
...  

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) possess large surface area, adjustable pore size and synthetic adaptability which make them promising candidates for diverse applications.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiongyi Xie ◽  
Hong Ou ◽  
Qingyun Yang ◽  
Xiaoming Lin ◽  
Akif Zeb ◽  
...  

In recent years, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been widely used in various fields, including electrochemical energy storage and conversion because of their excellent properties, such as high specific surface area,...


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendong Zhu ◽  
Ya Cheng ◽  
Ce Wang ◽  
Nicola Pinna ◽  
Xiaofeng Lu

One-dimensional (1D) electrospun nanomaterials have attracted significant attention due to their unique structures and outstanding chemical and physical properties such as large specific surface area, distinct electronic and mass transport,...


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