Azomethine Ylide Cycloaddition of 1,3- dienyl esters: Highly regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of functionalized pyrrolidinochromenes

Author(s):  
Manickam Bakthadoss ◽  
Mohammad Mushaf ◽  
Vishal Agarwal ◽  
Tadiparthi Thirupathi Reddy ◽  
Duddu Savaraiah Sharada

An efficient protocol for the synthesis of tricyclic pyrolidinochromenes has been developed via an intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides generated in situ from 1,3- dienyl ester tethered O-hydroxyarylaldehyde and...

Synthesis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (03) ◽  
pp. 713-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitali Boitsov ◽  
Alexander Stepakov ◽  
Alexander Filatov ◽  
Nickolay Knyazev ◽  
Stanislav Shmakov ◽  
...  

A simple, efficient and atom-economic method has been developed for the synthesis of complex alkaloid-like compounds with spiro-fused indolo[2,1-b]quinazoline and cyclopropa[a]pyrrolizine or 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane moieties. We have found that one-pot, three-component 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions allow the desired products to be obtained from various cyclopropene derivatives with tryptanthrin-derived azomethine ylides generated in situ, in good to high yields and excellent diastereoselectivity. The possibility of ylide generation was exemplified by using α-amino acids (l-proline, l-4-thiazolidincarboxylic acid) and simplest peptides (dipeptide Gly-Gly, tripeptide Gly-Gly-Gly). Quantum chemical investigations indicate that the reaction proceeds through the S-shaped azomethine ylide, the interaction of which with cyclopropenes proceeds via a less sterically hindered endo-transition state. The antitumor activity of some of spiro-tryptanthrin derivatives against erythroleukemia (K562), cervical carcinoma (HeLa) and colon carcinoma (CT26) cell lines was evaluated in vitro by MTS-assay.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 371-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Zeng ◽  
Demin Ren ◽  
Yulin Huang ◽  
Xinliang Fu ◽  
Xiaofang Li

The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of (Z)-5-arylidene[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-b][1,2,4]triazol-6(5H)-one and azomethine ylide, which was generated in situ by the reaction of N-4-methoxyphenacylbenzothiazolium bromides and triethylamine, afforded novel 2-(aryl)-1-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-1,2-dihydrospiro[pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazole-3,5′-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-b][1,2,4]triazol]-6′-ones in moderate yields. The structures of all the products were characterised thoroughly by NMR, IR and HRMS spectroscopy together with X-ray crystallographic analysis.


Author(s):  
Baomin Wang ◽  
Shah Nawaz ◽  
Shiqiang Wei ◽  
Yue Huang ◽  
Wenyao Wang ◽  
...  

In this work, we report a novel one-pot [3+2] cycloaddition of 4-aminopyrazolones, indolenines, and aldehydes. The reaction utilized the in-situ generated azomethine ylides as 1,3-dipoles and 2-alkenylindolenines as dipolarophiles affording...


2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
pp. 575-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Nájera ◽  
José Miguel Sansano

Abstract Different multicomponent 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions (1,3-DC) of cyclic α-amino acid derivatives with aldehydes and dipolarophiles have been described as efficient and simple methodologies for the synthesis of the pyrrolidine unit of pyrrolizidines and indolizidines. When free cyclic α-amino acids are used, a thermal promoted decarboxylative process generates in situ the corresponding non-stabilized azomethine ylides, which afforded the corresponding pyrrolizidines and indolizidines with a hydrogen in the bicyclic units. This methodology has been employed to the synthesis of complex systems including spiro derivatives when ketones are used as carbonyl component. In addition, working with cyclic α-amino acid derived esters, the three-component 1,3-DC takes place under milder reaction conditions giving the corresponding pyrrolizidines and indolizidines with an alkoxycarbonyl group in the bridge adjacent carbon to the nitrogen. This methodology can be carried out by a double consecutive or stepwise 1,3-DC to provide pyrrolizidines via the precursor prolinates. The conformation of the azomethine ylide controls the endo/exo diastereoselectivity of the 1,3-DC.


Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitrii L. Obydennov ◽  
Vyacheslav D. Steben’kov ◽  
Konstantin L. Obydennov ◽  
Sergey A. Usachev ◽  
Vladimir S. Moshkin ◽  
...  

Abstract4-Pyrones bearing electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups react with nonstabilized azomethine ylides to form pyrano[2,3-c]pyrrolidines in moderate to good yields. The reaction proceeds chemoselectively as a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the azomethine ylide at the carbon–carbon double bond of the pyrone activated by the electron-withdrawing substituent. The reactivity of 4-pyrones toward azomethine ylides was rationalized by computational studies with the use of reactivity indexes. The pyrano[2,3-c]pyrrolidine moiety could be modified, for example by a ring-opening transformation under the action of hydrazine to provide pyrazolyl-substituted pyrrolidines.


Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Issa Yavari ◽  
Sara Sheikhi ◽  
Jamil Sheykhahmadi ◽  
Zohreh Taheri ◽  
Mohammad Reza Halvagar

AbstractAn ultrasound-promoted green protocol to access a new series of spirocyclopropanes from indeno[1,2-b]quinoxaline derivatives and azomethine ylides, generated in situ from the iodine-catalyzed reaction of acetophenones as well as of 2-methylquinoline with pyridine in the presence of a base, is described. These transformations proceed via a spirocyclopropanation reaction followed by elimination of pyridine. Clear evidence for the structure of a spirocyclopropane-linked indenoquinoxaline derivative was obtained from single-crystal X-ray analysis. The most important feature of this reaction is the fact it forms three stereogenic centers, one of which is quaternary, with excellent selectivity.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (42) ◽  
pp. 23990-23995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Huang ◽  
Yi-Xin Huang ◽  
Jing Sun ◽  
Chao-Guo Yan

The three-component reaction of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, isatins and 3-phenacylideneoxindoles in refluxing ethanol afforded dispiro[indoline-3,1′-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinoline-3′,3′-indolines] (4a–4x) in good yields via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition.


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