Highly selective CO2 separation from a CO2/C2H2 mixture using a diamine-appended metal–organic framework

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (37) ◽  
pp. 21424-21428
Author(s):  
Doo San Choi ◽  
Dae Won Kim ◽  
Dong Won Kang ◽  
Minjung Kang ◽  
Yun Seok Chae ◽  
...  

A diamine-appended metal–organic framework displays a top-tier CO2/C2H2 selectivity, a record-high CO2 adsorption capacity, and recyclability.


Author(s):  
Banglin Chen ◽  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Ke Jiang ◽  
Lifeng Yang ◽  
Libo Li ◽  
...  


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 419
Author(s):  
Hamza Ahmad Isiyaka ◽  
Khairulazhar Jumbri ◽  
Nonni Soraya Sambudi ◽  
Jun Wei Lim ◽  
Bahruddin Saad ◽  
...  

Drift deposition of emerging and carcinogenic contaminant dicamba (3,6-dichloro-2-methoxy benzoic acid) has become a major health and environmental concern. Effective removal of dicamba in aqueous medium becomes imperative. This study investigates the adsorption of a promising adsorbent, MIL-101(Cr) metal-organic framework (MOF), for the removal of dicamba in aqueous solution. The adsorbent was hydrothermally synthesized and characterized using N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET), powdered X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Adsorption models such as kinetics, isotherms and thermodynamics were studied to understand details of the adsorption process. The significance and optimization of the data matrix, as well as the multivariate interaction of the adsorption parameters, were determined using response surface methodology (RSM). RSM and artificial neural network (ANN) were used to predict the adsorption capacity. In each of the experimental adsorption conditions used, the ANN gave a better prediction with minimal error than the RSM model. The MIL-101(Cr) adsorbent was recycled six times to determine the possibility of reuse. The results show that MIL-101(Cr) is a very promising adsorbent, in particular due to the high surface area (1439 m2 g−1), rapid equilibration (~25 min), high adsorption capacity (237.384 mg g−1) and high removal efficiency of 99.432%.



2022 ◽  
pp. 134433
Author(s):  
Xing-Ping Fu ◽  
Yu-Ling Wang ◽  
Xue-Feng Zhang ◽  
Rajamani Krishna ◽  
Chun-Ting He ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Lin Ren ◽  
Xudong Zhao ◽  
Baosheng Liu ◽  
Hongliang Huang

Abstract Rapid removal of radioactive strontium from nuclear wastewater is of great significance for environment safety and human health. This work reported the effective adsorption of strontium ion in a stable dual-group metal-organic framework, Zr6(OH)14(BDC-(COOH)2)4(SO4)0.75 (Zr-BDC-COOH-SO4), which contains strontium-chelating groups (-COOH and SO4) and strongly ionizable group (-COOH). Zr-BDC-COOH-SO4 exhibits very rapid adsorption kinetics (<5 min) and a maximum adsorption capacity of 67.5 mg g−1. The adsorption behaviors can be well evaluated by pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model. Further investigations indicate that the adsorption of Sr2+ in Zr-BDC-COOH-SO4 would not be interfered by solution pH and adsorption temperature obviously. Feasible regeneration of the adsorbent was also demonstrated through a simple elution method. Mechanism investigation suggests that free -COOH contributes to the rapid adsorption based on electrostatic interaction while introduction of -SO4 can enhance the adsorption capacity largely. Thus, these results suggest that Zr-BDC-COOH-SO4 might be a potential candidate for Sr2+ removal and introducing dual groups is an effective strategy for designing high-efficiency adsorbents.



CrystEngComm ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (45) ◽  
pp. 9348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyong Lu ◽  
Liting Du ◽  
Baishu Zheng ◽  
Junfeng Bai ◽  
Mingxing Zhang ◽  
...  


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Rehman ◽  
Sarah Farrukh ◽  
Arshad Hussain ◽  
Erum Pervaiz

The most important environmental challenge that the world is facing today is the control of the quantity of CO2 in the atmosphere, because it causes global warming. Increase in the global temperature results in greenhouse gas emission, interruption of the volcanic activity, and climatic changes. The alarming rise of the CO2 level impels to take some serious action to control these climatic changes. Various techniques are being utilized to capture CO2. However, chemical absorption and adsorption are supposed to be the most suitable techniques for post-combustion CO2 capture, but the main focus is on adsorption. The aim of this study is to provide a brief overview on the CO2 adsorption by a novel class of adsorbents called the metal–organic framework. The metal–organic framework is a porous material having high surface area with high CO2 adsorption capacity. The metal–organic frameworks possess dynamic structure and have large capacity to adsorb CO2 at either low pressure or high pressure due to its cavity size and surface area. Adsorption of CO2 in the metal–organic framework at various pressures depends upon pore volume and heat of adsorption correspondingly. In this review, different synthesis methods of the metal–organic framework such as slow evaporation, solvo thermal, mechanochemical, electrochemical, sonochemical, and microwave-assisted synthesis are briefly described as the structure of the metal–organic frameworks are mostly dependent upon synthesis techniques. In addition to this, different strategies are discussed to increase the CO2 adsorption capacity in the metal organic-framework. [Formula: see text]



2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 25294-25303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Shahriyari Far ◽  
Mahdi Hasanzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Shabani Nashtaei ◽  
Mahboubeh Rabbani ◽  
Aminoddin Haji ◽  
...  


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