RAPD and SCAR Markers Linked to a Gene Conferring Resistance to Angular Leaf Spot in Common Bean

2000 ◽  
Vol 148 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sietsche ◽  
A. Borém ◽  
G. A. Carvalho ◽  
R. C. Rocha ◽  
T. J. Paula ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilmar Silvério da Rocha ◽  
Luis Paulo Lelis Pereira ◽  
Pedro Crescêncio Souza Carneiro ◽  
Trazilbo José de Paula Júnior ◽  
José Eustáquio de Souza Carneiro

The objective of the present study was to assess the genetic potential of inbred carioca common bean families from five populations derived from crossings involving elite lines and a disease-resistant line (Rudá-R), and to assess the efficiency of SCAR molecular markers in selecting plants resistant to anthracnose and angular leaf spot, at the time of bulk formation. Plant architecture, yield and grain type were assessed. Significant effect among families within population was observed, suggesting wide genetic variability for the characters assessed. Twenty-six superior families were selected. The families contained the greatest number of markers, identified by SCAR molecular markers in the F4 generation. Eighteen of these families were resistant to the races 65 and 453 of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum and five were resistant to the race 63.23 of Pseudocercospora griseola. Thus selection assisted by SCAR markers, in the F4 generation, was an important tool in common bean breeding.


2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
George S. Mahuku ◽  
María Antonia Henríquez ◽  
Carmenza Montoya ◽  
Carlos Jara ◽  
Henry Teran ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (43) ◽  
pp. 2943-2948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamba Tryphone George ◽  
Amos Chilagane Luseko ◽  
Nchimbi Msolla Susan ◽  
Mbogo Kusolwa Paul

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 238-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amos Chilagane Luseko ◽  
Nchimbi-Msolla Susan ◽  
Mbogo Kusolwa Paul ◽  
Gabriel Porch Timothy ◽  
Miryam Serrato Diaz Luz ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALOISIO SARTORATO

Due to the increased importance of angular leaf spot of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Brazil, monitoring the pathogenic variability of its causal agent (Phaeoisariopsis griseola) is the best strategy for a breeding program aimed at developing resistant genotypes. Fifty one isolates of P. griseola collected in five Brazilian States were tested on a set of 12 international differential cultivars in the greenhouse. When inoculated plants showed symptoms but no sporulation was observed, they were transferred to a moist chamber for approximately 20-24 h. After this period of time, if no sporulation was observed, the plants were considered resistant; otherwise, they were considered susceptible. From the fifty-one tested isolates, seven different pathotypes were identified. No Andean pathotypes were identified; consequently, all isolates were classified as Middle American pathotypes. Pathotype 63-31 was the most widespread. Pathotype 63-63 overcame resistance genes present in all differential cultivars and also the resistance gene(s) present in the cultivar AND 277. This fact has important implications for breeding angular leaf spot resistance in beans, and suggests that searching for new resistance genes to angular leaf spot must be pursued.


2004 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Waldir Cintra de Jesus ◽  
Francisco Xavier Ribeiro Vale ◽  
Reginaldo Resende Coelho ◽  
Bernhard Hau ◽  
Laércio Zambolim ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Fritsche-Neto ◽  
Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza ◽  
Helton Santos Pereira ◽  
Luís Cláudio de Faria ◽  
Leonardo Cunha Melo ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (spe) ◽  
pp. 1931-1934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rogério Faria Vieira ◽  
Trazilbo José de Paula Júnior ◽  
Hudson Teixeira ◽  
Clibas Vieira

With the purpose to evaluate the intensity of angular leaf spot (ALS) and anthracnose (ANT) on pods, nine genotypes of common bean were planted in three cropping systems: monocrop (MC), monocrop grown on trellises (MCT), and intercrop with maize (ICM). In MC, beans were planted 0.5 m apart. Trelisses were set up with 1.8 m high bamboos and beans were sown 0.65 m apart. In ICM, beans were planted simultaneously with maize and in its rows. This cereal was sown 1.0 m apart with four plants per meter. Each cropping system was an independent trial installed close to each other. Climbing genotypes of beans most susceptible to ALS had less diseased pods in ICM than in both MC and MCT, but the less susceptible genotypes, regardless of their growth type, as well as the susceptible bush and semiclimbing genotypes, were similarly attacked by ALS in the three systems. ANT on pods of the susceptible bean cv. Pérola was less intense in MCT than in MC, and less intense in ICM than in MCT. ANT seed transmission was 11 %, 9.1 %, and 4.4 % when seeds come from MC, MCT, and ICM, respectively.


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