scholarly journals Assurance of heating systems maintenance reliability through the creation of a risk management system of the heat-supplying organizations

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 01019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Verstina ◽  
Anna Badalova ◽  
Evgeny Evseev

The matters of the organization of risk management of the heat-supplying organizations (HSO), focused on the increase in the reliability of the heating systems maintenance are considered in the article. The characteristic of the current maintenance conditions of HSO in the countries of the former Soviet Union, which distinction is the existence of some state plans for the change of the heat-supplying industry development financing in the Russian Federation and Uzbekistan, similar in the target orientation. The new methodological-and-methodical approach to the determination of the interrelation between the heating systems maintenance reliability and the risks of HSO with their differentiation according to the significance values, complemented with the classification of risks on the basis of the equilibrium-and-balanced approach and the formation of the matrix for risk analysis is offered as the research result. Due to the purpose of the creation of risk management system in HSO the current state of the information support of their activity, which is recognized insufficient, is studied. The results of the analysis of the interrelation between the reasons of failures during the delivery of heat to consumers because of risks, having constructive, technologic and labour character, and stages of the heating systems lifecycle are presented. Three models of the assessment of the level of engineering structures reliability, depending on the assessment of situation in HSO are offered to the discussion. The risk management system in HSO is considered as an important condition of the reliability assurance, the substantial characteristic of its main components is given.

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
V. G. Starovoitov ◽  
S. N. Silvestrov ◽  
A. I. Selivanov ◽  
D. V. Troshin

The paper provides a methodological and methodical study of creation of a federal risk management system in the sphere of economics at the federal level (further - FRMS) provided for in a number of normative and concept selection documents recently accepted in the Russian Federation in order to organize and a regulate the activities for ensuring economic security of the Russian Federation. The study offers an evidence-based methodological basis for the creation of the FRMS with the use of modern approaches to the analysis of complex organizational systems. The research takes a system and vital methodological approaches and is based on the theory of development, the theory of management, and risk management practices of economic entities. The study states the methodological approach to the creation and functioning of the FRMS in concordance with “The strategy of economic security of the Russian Federation until 2030”. The authors identify the main characteristics of a national risk management system which features a higher level of complexity as compared to a corporation, a variety of terms and factors of existence and development, and a wider range of challenges, threats and risks as well as objectives and thus a wider range of operational values, criteria and sustainable development and efficiency indicators. The paper provides the bases for the realization of the purposes and functions of the FRMS and details its objectives. The article describes the methodological platform of the FRMS formation. The realization of the suggested methodology requires the involvement of subject matter specialists in various areas of knowledge and design - social systems, institutional approach to social and economic management, modeling of social objects, organizational systems, information and conceptual modeling, macroeconomics, information technologies, cognitive science and expert systems. The realization of the system requires the development of a road map and standard legal support, particularly, the statutorization of tasks and functions of national and economic security provision in the local acts regulating the activity of FSRM subjects - public authorities.


Author(s):  
Serhii Fedorovich Lehenchuk ◽  
Iryna Mykolayivna Vygivska ◽  
Tatiana Petrivna Barchak

Urgency of the research. In today's economic environment uncertainty and risk overwhelm any business. A large number of risks are inherent in socially responsible business, which necessitates the need for enhanced monitoring and management, the effectiveness of the risk management system and requires finding new directions for its development. Target setting. Satisfaction of stakeholders' information interests necessitates research of the current state of the risk management system of large companies, their standardization, disclosure of risks in the reporting of socially responsible business. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The research of problematic issues regarding risk management of the activity of economic entities was carried out by such scientists as A. P. Algin, P. Y. Atamas, I. T. Balabanov, I. A. Blank, V. V. Vitlinskyy, L. V. Hnylytska, B. A. Zasadnyi, A. B. Kaminsky, T. M. Korolyuk, G. V. Savitska, A. E. Shevelev, O. V. Sheveleva, A. D. Sheremet, O. I. Yastremskii. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. Comprehensive research requires the standardization of risk management as well as the creation of an information resource on risk management of socially responsible business for stakeholders. The research objective. Analysis of the annual reports of socially responsible companies (on the example of enterprises of agro-industrial complex) will enable to identify the risks inherent in their activities, methods of managing them as well as to establish the extent to which the issue of quantifying the negative effects of risks and opportunities can be identified. The statement of basic materials. This article analyzes the state and trends of risk management development of socially responsible business, establishes an insufficient level of presenting information on risk in the reporting of agribusiness companies and low degree of communicating information to stakeholders on quantifying the impact of risks and opportunities. Conclusions. Suggestions to increase the effectiveness of the risk management system of socially responsible companies through international risk management certification are made. The directions of development of the risk management system in terms of quantitative measurement of the consequences of risks and opportunities with the purpose of meeting the information needs of stakeholders have been identified.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 378-387
Author(s):  
Светлана Калитко ◽  
Svetlana Kalitko ◽  
Владмир Гайдук ◽  
Vladmir Gayduk ◽  
Елена Астахова ◽  
...  

Types of risks in the construction industry specified. The estimation and ranking of types of risks in the construction industry of Krasnodar region are given. The risk management system in the construction industry of Krasnodar region analyzed. In order to improve the risk management needs the creation of the bridge department of risk management in the Ministry of Construction, architecture and road infrastructure of the Krasnodar Territory, as well as the organizations of the industry are justified. Project to diversify productive activities as a way to reduce the risks in the construction sector organizations of Krasnodar region are proposed and justified.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
Ihor Nestoryshen ◽  
◽  
Ivan Berezhnyuk ◽  
Alina Brendak ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction. The article emphasizes that the current features of the implementation of foreign economic activity require consideration of two factors that are contradictory to each other. In particular, on the one hand, the growth of external threats is forcing the governments of many countries to tighten control measures when crossing the state border of goods and commercial vehicles. On the other hand, according to international conventions and agreements (Kyoto Convention, WMO Framework Standards for Security, WTO Facilitation Agreement), measures to reduce the interference of regulatory authorities in the operational activities of economic operators are envisaged. In this context, the use of risk-oriented customs control tools, which allow simplifying business without reducing the level of national security, is becoming especially important. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to generalize and systematize foreign and domestic approaches to simplification of customs procedures through the use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control, as well as to develop their own proposals for simplification of foreign trade entities in the domestic regulatory field by using subject-oriented criteria. Results. The authors analyzed the provisions of the International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures, the Framework Standards for Security and Facilitation of International Trade, the WTO Agreement on Trade Facilitation, which are provided for significant simplification of international trade procedures by reducing the share of customs inspections and controls. Сustoms security, customs clearance of goods and vehicles on the territory of the subjects of foreign economic activity or in another place permitted by the customs, without the direct participation of customs officials. These measures are based on the widespread use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control. It is noted that some of the provisions of international conventions and agreements on the use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control and simplification of economic operators have been implemented in domestic customs legislation, namely Art. 320 of the Customs Code of Ukraine introduced selective customs control, it is determined that the forms and scope of control sufficient to ensure compliance with legislation on state customs and international treaties of Ukraine in customs clearance are selected by customs (customs posts) based on the results of risk management. Conclusion. The study analyzes the peculiarities of the customs risk management system application in customs control in Ukraine, and offers proposals for the use of subject-oriented criteria of customs control as a simplification for honest economic operators to reduce the selectivity of risk profiles ASUR.


2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. V. Uchaeva ◽  
N. A. Vyatskova ◽  
P. G. Graboviy ◽  
B. B. Hrustalev

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-97
Author(s):  
Jae-Hwan Jung ◽  
◽  
Soo-Hyun Sung ◽  
So-Young Lim ◽  
Hyun-Boc Lee ◽  
...  

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