scholarly journals Bleeding Detection in Gastrointestinal Images using Texture Classification and Local Binary Pattern Technique: A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Aparna Goyal ◽  
Reena Gunjan
Keyword(s):  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Local Binary Patterns ◽  
Image Texture ◽  
Discriminative Power ◽  
Computer Image Analysis ◽  
Bleeding Detection ◽  
Segmentation Of Images ◽  
Effective Description ◽  
Lacunarity Analysis

Texture analysis has proven to be a breakthrough in many applications of computer image analysis. It has been used for classification or segmentation of images which requires an effective description of image texture. Due to high discriminative power and simplicity of computation, the local binary pattern descriptors have been used for distinguishing different textures and in extracting texture and color in medical images. This paper discusses performance of various texture classification techniques using Contourlet Transform, Discrete Fourier Transform, Local Binary Patterns and Lacunarity analysis. The study reveals that the incorporation of efficient image segmentation, enhancement and texture classification using local binary pattern descriptor detects bleeding region in human intestines precisely.

scholarly journals Bilateral Line Local Binary Patterns for Face Recognition

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hung Phuoc Truong ◽  
Minh Bao Nguyen-Khoa ◽  
Yong-Guk Kim
Keyword(s):  
Face Recognition ◽  
Processing Speed ◽  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Recognition Accuracy ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Local Binary Patterns ◽  
Illumination Variation ◽  
Visual Descriptors ◽  
Feature Extractor

Local binary pattern is one of the visual descriptors and can be used as a powerful feature extractor for texture classification. In this paper, a novel representation for face recognition is proposed, called it Bilateral Line Local Binary Patterns (BL-LBP). This scheme is an extension of Line Local Binary Patterns descriptors in the statistical learning subspace. The present bilateral descriptors are fused with an ensemble learning of calibrated SVM models. The performance of this scheme is evaluated using 5 standard face databases. It is found that it is robust against illumination variation, diverse facial expressions and head pose variations and its recognition accuracy reaches 98 percent, running on a mobile device with a processing speed of 63 ms per face. Results suggest that our proposed method can be very useful for the vision systems that have limited resources where the computational cost is critical.

Comparative Analysis of Texture Classification Using Local Binary Pattern and Its Variants

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Richa Sharma ◽  
Madan Lal
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Digital Image Processing ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Local Binary Patterns ◽  
Classification Performance ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Rotation Invariant

Texture classification is an important issue in digital image processing and the Local Binary pattern (LBP) is a very powerful method used for analysing textures. LBP has gained significant popularity in texture analysis world. However, LBP method is very sensitive to noise and unable to capture the macrostructure information of the image. To address its limitation, some variants of LBP have been defined. In this chapter, the texture classification performance of LBP has been compared with the five latest high-performance LBP variants, like Centre symmetric Local Binary Pattern (CS-LBP), Orthogonal Combination of Local Binary Patterns (OC LBP), Rotation Invariant Local Binary Pattern (RLBP), Dominant Rotated Local Binary Pattern (DRLBP) and Median rotated extended local binary pattern (MRELBP). This was by using the standard images Outex_TC_0010 dataset. From the experimental results it is concluded that DRLBP and MRELBP are the best methods for texture classification.

CNN performance dependence on linear image processing

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
pp. 310-1-310-7
Author(s):  
Khalid Omer ◽  
Luca Caucci ◽  
Meredith Kupinski
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Full Rank ◽  
Detection Performance ◽  
Ideal Observer ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Image Texture ◽  
Training Images ◽  
Analytic Expressions ◽  
Linear Compression

This work reports on convolutional neural network (CNN) performance on an image texture classification task as a function of linear image processing and number of training images. Detection performance of single and multi-layer CNNs (sCNN/mCNN) are compared to optimal observers. Performance is quantified by the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, also known as the AUC. For perfect detection AUC = 1.0 and AUC = 0.5 for guessing. The Ideal Observer (IO) maximizes AUC but is prohibitive in practice because it depends on high-dimensional image likelihoods. The IO performance is invariant to any fullrank, invertible linear image processing. This work demonstrates the existence of full-rank, invertible linear transforms that can degrade both sCNN and mCNN even in the limit of large quantities of training data. A subsequent invertible linear transform changes the images’ correlation structure again and can improve this AUC. Stationary textures sampled from zero mean and unequal covariance Gaussian distributions allow closed-form analytic expressions for the IO and optimal linear compression. Linear compression is a mitigation technique for high-dimension low sample size (HDLSS) applications. By definition, compression strictly decreases or maintains IO detection performance. For small quantities of training data, linear image compression prior to the sCNN architecture can increase AUC from 0.56 to 0.93. Results indicate an optimal compression ratio for CNN based on task difficulty, compression method, and number of training images.

scholarly journals Unsupervised Local Binary Pattern Histogram Selection Scores for Color Texture Classification

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariam Kalakech ◽  
Alice Porebski ◽  
Nicolas Vandenbroucke ◽  
Denis Hamad
Keyword(s):  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Classification Problems ◽  
Class Label ◽  
Laplacian Score ◽  
Pattern Histogram ◽  
Color Texture

These last few years, several supervised scores have been proposed in the literature to select histograms. Applied to color texture classification problems, these scores have improved the accuracy by selecting the most discriminant histograms among a set of available ones computed from a color image. In this paper, two new scores are proposed to select histograms: The adapted Variance score and the adapted Laplacian score. These new scores are computed without considering the class label of the images, contrary to what is done until now. Experiments, achieved on OuTex, USPTex, and BarkTex sets, show that these unsupervised scores give as good results as the supervised ones for LBP histogram selection.

scholarly journals The Application of Computer Image Analysis Based on Textural Features for the Identification of Barley Kernels Infected with Fungi of the Genus Fusarium

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 49-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Ropelewska
Keyword(s):  
Image Analysis ◽  
Selection Method ◽  
Color Model ◽  
Textural Features ◽  
Discriminative Power ◽  
Selection Methods ◽  
Computer Image Analysis ◽  
Genus Fusarium ◽  
Color Models ◽  
Lab Color Model

AbstractThe aim of this study was to develop discrimination models based on textural features for the identification of barley kernels infected with fungi of the genus Fusarium and healthy kernels. Infected barley kernels with altered shape and discoloration and healthy barley kernels were scanned. Textures were computed using MaZda software. The kernels were classified as infected and healthy with the use of the WEKA application. In the case of RGB, Lab and XYZ color models, the classification accuracies based on 10 selected textures with the highest discriminative power ranged from 95 to 100%. The lowest result (95%) was noted in XYZ color model and Multi Class Classifier for the textures selected using the Ranker method and the OneR attribute evaluator. Selected classifiers were characterized by 100% accuracy in the case of all color models and selection methods. The highest number of 100% results was obtained for the Lab color model with Naive Bayes, LDA, IBk, Multi Class Classifier and J48 classifiers in the Best First selection method with the CFS subset evaluator.

scholarly journals Local Derivative Vector Pattern: Hybrid Pattern for Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Nagadevi Darapureddy ◽  
Nagaprakash Karatapu ◽  
Tirumala Krishna Battula
Keyword(s):  
Image Retrieval ◽  
Texture Analysis ◽  
Medical Image ◽  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Medical Images ◽  
Texture Classification ◽  
Medical Image Retrieval ◽  
Local Vector ◽  
Local Derivative ◽  
Local Derivative Pattern

This paper examines a hybrid pattern i.e. Local derivative Vector pattern and comparasion of this pattern over other different patterns for content-based medical image retrieval. In recent years Pattern-based texture analysis has significant popularity for a variety of tasks like image recognition, image and texture classification, and object detection, etc. In literature, different patterns exist for texture analysis. This paper aims at forming a hybrid pattern compared in terms of precision, recall and F1-score with different patterns like Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Local Derivative Pattern (LDP), Completed Local Binary Pattern (CLBP), Local Tetra Pattern (LTrP), Local Vector Pattern (LVP) and Local Anisotropic Pattern (LAP) which were applied on medical images for image retrieval. The proposed method is evaluated on different modalities of medical images. The results of the proposed hybrid pattern show biased performance compared to the state-of-the-art. So this can further extended with other pattern to form a hybrid pattern.

Radial mean local binary pattern for noisy texture classification

2018 ◽  
Vol 77 (16) ◽  
pp. 21481-21508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Shakoor ◽  
Reza Boostani
Keyword(s):  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Texture Classification
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