scholarly journals Russian industry innovative activity in the process of transition to the digital economy: trends, threats and opportunities

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 03009
Author(s):  
Natalya Pasmurtseva
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The current changes in the economy made up by the transition to the sixth technological order and the development of the “Fourth industrial revolution” concept, are impossible without the innovative technologies development and implementation. In these circumstances it becomes highly important for the industrial enterprises to implement innovative solutions via the use of modern information and communication technologies. This article reveals the problems of the Russian Federation industrial enterprises innovation implementation in the course of transition to the digital economy. The analysis of the innovation activity indicators and the assessment of the software and information and communication technologies use by the Russian Federation industrial production organizations in 2017-2019 were made according to the Federal State Statistics Service data. From the research results the author identifies positive and negative trends in the innovative industrial development in Russia, and identifies the threats to the industrial production innovative solutions implementation and possible ways to minimize them. For this research the author used such methods as: comparative and logical analysis, system approach, graph and table scientific research methods.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY AT THE CONTEMPORARY STAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
K. D. Kovaleva ◽  
◽  
A. A. Sagdeeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Developed Countries

The article examines the role of digitalization in modern market relations. The key aspects of the development of the digital economy are reflected, as well as the role of IT companies in the global eco-nomic arena. The experience of digitalization in the Russian Federation, aspects of the development of information and communication technologies are considered. The structure of expenses of households and organizations of various sectors of the economy in terms of the use of information and communication technologies and digital technologies has been analyzed. The developed countries of the world are actively involved in the implementation of digital technologies, both at the enterprise level and at the level of all countries. The econ-omy of the Russian Federation, which is part of the global world economic system, is also trying to make the most of the benefits of digitalization. Households in the Russian Federation actively use information and com-munication technologies to improve their quality of life. In addition, the article presents data on various software tools that are currently used by Russian companies.

scholarly journals The Problem of Digital Inequality in the Regions of Russia as a Threat to Economic Security

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Derevtsova ◽  
Yana Vnukova ◽  
Ekaterina Golovashchenko ◽  
Darya Denisevich
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Inequality ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The creation of a modern digital economy is the most important stage in the economic development of Russia and its territories. Digitalization of socio-economic processes significantly expands the opportunities of businesses, individual citizens and the state as a whole. However, the economic digital transformation is associated with the emergence of various risks and threats in the field of economic security, including those related to the inequality of Russian regions in terms of the possibilities of using information and communication technologies in practice. The article examines the essence of the concepts: digital economy, digital inequality. We identified the causes and problems of digital inequality in the territories of the Russian Federation and ways to solve these problems. The authors analyzed statistical data that characterize the international rating of the Russian Federation according to the four components of the global connectivity index, as well as a rating of individual regions of Russia on the level of access to digital technologies and communications. At the same time, we also studied such indicators as the amount of spending on innovations by the subjects of the Russian Federation, the share of the subscription fee for Internet access from the average (for the region) salary, and others. Based on the analysis, the authors of the article suggested ways to reduce the digital inequality of regions in modern Russia.

scholarly journals Strategic management of the development of enterprises of the fuel and energy complex in the Arctic region of the Russian Federation in the conditions of Industry 4.0.

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (2/2021) ◽  
pp. 69-81
Author(s):  
Irina M. Zaychenko ◽  
◽  
Alexsander A. Ilinskiy ◽  
Maksim E. Koptev ◽  
Anna M. Smirnova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Balanced Scorecard ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Energy Complex ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article substantiates the need to revise the approach to the strategic management of enterprises in the fuel and energy complex of the Russian Federation, as one of the key sectors of the Russian economy. It is primarily due to the need to improve methods for building a system of strategic management of industrial enterprises in the era of the implementation of the Industry 4.0 concept. The use of traditional methods of managing industrial enterprises, industries, complexes does not allow maintaining, and even more so creating, competitive advantages in the long term. Consequently, the development of a new methodology for building a system of strategic management of industrial enterprises, the application of which would contribute, among other things, to the creation of new competitive challenges. Within the digital economy, modern business development management systems should be built taking into account the possibilities of using information and communication technologies, however, in order for the enterprises of the fuel and energy complex to be fully considered competitive, and their activities are effective only by using information-communicational technologies are not enough. It is necessary to form not a universal system of strategic management ofindustrial enterprises, but a unique system of strategic management of enterprises of the fuel and energy complex, which would take into account not only the geopolitical factors of doing business, primarily in the regions of the Far North, but also specific industry features. The tool for the development of such a system is the balanced scorecard, which allows you to take into account both financial and non-financial components of enterprise management. The result of the study was the development of a unique balanced scorecard for the management of enterprises of the fuel and energy complex, which is based on taking into account the peculiarities of rational use of natural resources, which is an important aspect of the activities of enterprises of the fueland energy complex and modern possibilities of using information and communication technologies in the strategic management system.

Digitalization of the Economy As an Important Factor in the Formation of New Trends in the Labour Market

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Vasiliy Svistunov ◽  
Elena Mitrofanova ◽  
Vitaliy Lobachyev ◽  
V. Bakieva ◽  
D. Polulyahova
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article analyzes the key digital technologies and their impact on the formation of new trends in the labor market. Particular attention is paid to the stages of development of the digital economy and the current state of Affairs in the practical application of information and communication technologies in the Russian Federation. A meaningful analysis of the key digital technologies, the practical use and application of which make modern business successful and effective in terms of its final results. The article presents the results of the analysis of indices (indicators) most commonly used in practice to assess the level of development of information and communication technologies in various countries of the world community. Based on the analysis of the values of various indexes using the methodology of SWOT-analysis, assessed the situation in the Russian Federation practical use of information and telecommunication technologies. The main reasons for the insufficient use of ICT in the development of the Russian economy are highlighted. The result of the analysis was the identification of the main factors that positively affect the effectiveness of the use of digital technologies in the production and management practices of domestic companies. The article presents the author’s position on the new trends of the labor market, formed as a response to the increasingly active penetration of the digital economy in the socio-economic sphere of society.

scholarly journals The project management of the development and use of information and communication technologies in the digital economy

E-Management ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
V. P. Grinеv
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information Technology Industry ◽  
Technology Industry ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this article is to present the results of the study of the impact of normative legal acts on the development of legal relations in the field of information and communication technologies in the plans of Informatization of the Federal Executive authorities in the process of exercising their respective powers. In order to achieve this goal, about 20 documents, including orders of ministries and departments, were analyzed within the framework of this work. To conduct the study we used the system method, with which help, was developed informational model, allowing to represent the whole range of the authority that they exercise in the interests of constructing a system of project management for the planning of Informatization of state authorities.As an example, the powers of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation were examined. The model takes into account more than 70 different powers, which in this work are systematized in 30 areas. particular, such as: charge; acts; makes; gives; yields; concludes; informs; claims; coordinates; provides; generalizes; render; alerts; identifies, organizes, organizes and provides; organizes, conducts and provides; implements; monitors; prepares; is; taking; conducting the work; develops and presents; implements; independently adopts regulatory legal acts; assists; sets; claims; engages. The approach to the description of powers using the information model allowed to correlate them with the plans of Informatization of the above-mentioned Department.Based on the results of the work, it has concluded that this approach can be used in the process of developing and substantiating proposals for amendments to the current legislation, taking into account the main provisions of the Strategy for the development of the information technology industry and the program “Digital economy of the Russian Federation”.

scholarly journals STUDY OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT: REGIONAL ASPECT

2020 ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
M. Yu. Teplyakova ◽  
M. D. Khabib
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The development of society at the present stage is characterized by the practical implementation of digital technologies in many areas of life. The purpose of this study is to analyze the information support of the development of the digital economy in the regions of the Russian Federation. The methodological approaches of international and national organizations in the system for assessing the development of the country's informatization have been disclosed in the article. A system of indicators of the national system for monitoring the development of the digital economy, which reflects the development factors of the information society and the use of information and communication technologies, has been presented. A comparative assessment of the composition and content of international and national indicators for assessing the development of the information society has been given. The calculation on the components of the information and communication technologies Development Index for each subject of the Russian Federation and the Federal districts has been made, as well as the analysis of variations in this Development Index for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 2014–2018 has been carried out.

Analysis of the development of the economy digitalization monitoring system

E-Management ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-98
Author(s):  
N. V. Kuznetsov ◽  
M. D. Khabib
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The current stage in the development of the world community is characterized by high rates of development of digital technologies and their practical implementation in many areas of life. The purpose of the paper is the analysis of the system for monitoring for the development of the information society and the digital economy, both in the Russian Federation and abroad. The role of international organizations in creating methodological foundations for the study of the implementation of information technology has been revealed in the article. The chronology of the development and implementation of the main regulatory documents, on the basis of which data is being collected on countries and their comparison, has been considered. Particular attention to the study of Russia’s place in the ratings compiled by various international organizations has been paid. A system of indicators of a national system for monitoring the development of the digital economy has been adduced, which reflects the development factors of the information society and the use of information and communication technologies. The dynamics of the gross value added of the ICT sector of the Russian economy and the number of people employed in the information and communication technologies sector have been analysed. Significant variability in the intensity of the dynamics indicators, reflecting various aspects of the development of the information society, as well as a significant lag of Russia from the leading countries in certain areas of the ICT sector, have been identified. It has been shown that the key task aimed at correcting this situation is to improve the investment climate in the information and communication technologies sector. At the same time, the imperfection of the methodology for monitoring the development of the information society and the digital economy does not allow us to take timely measures to regulate digitalization processes. It has been concluded that it is necessary to continue work on improving indicators for monitoring the implementation of the government program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation”.

scholarly journals Applications of information and communication technologies in the operations of industrial enterprises and the conception of economic security controlling

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 01021
Author(s):  
Victor Kashtanov ◽  
Valerii Kalinin
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The research paper is devoted to the applied and the new information and communication technologies in the activity of industrial enterprises and also to ensuring the security of information as a result of the implementation of such a modern tool as controlling. The article deals with controlling procedures in relation to network, information, economic, and digital security of an industrial enterprise. The characteristics of each type of industrial enterprise safety, including cybersecurity, are given. The statistical data on availability in the organizations of the Russian Federation are analyzed: personal computers; servers; local area networks; e-mail; global information networks, of which: Internet; organizations, possessed web-site on the Internet. Data of Information and Communication Technologies in Organizations are presented by Economic Activity. Based on the studied fundamental and scientific works, the authors proposed the concept of controlling the economic security of an industrial enterprise using modern information and communication technologies. The concept of controlling economic security includes the use of information and communication technologies in the activities of industrial companies and contains the following elements: objectives; structure; procedures; tools and results analysis. Conclusions are made using a systematic approach to the study. The results of the research can be used to develop controlling programs and to verify the economic safety of industrial enterprises. In the future, the authors consider the possibility of creating their own database for controlling the economic security of high-tech companies of the Russian Federation.

DIRECTIONS OF PROJECT ACTIVITY OF THE EUROPEAN BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE 1990–2010s (part 1)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 146-163
Author(s):  
I.V. PILIPENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Project Activity ◽  
European Bank ◽  
Equity Funds ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Size Type ◽  
The Russian Federation

Employing a full database of 822 projects, for the first time, this article presents an analysis of operations of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the EBRD) in Russia since 1991 until nowadays. In the first part of the article, we consider main principles and general indicators of the EBRD’s activity in the Russian Federation. Using the author’s technique, we study how projects are distributed across different sectors, by size, type of financing and clients’ sponsors. The second part of this article focuses on a detailed analysis of the project activity of the EBRD in 11 economic sectors based on the bank’s classification: agribusiness, natural resources, manufacturing and services, equity funds, information and communication technologies, property and tourism, energy, municipal and environmental infrastructure (utilities), transport, banking and non-banking financial sectors.

DIRECTIONS OF PROJECT ACTIVITY OF THE EUROPEAN BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE 1990–2010s (part 2)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 146-177
Author(s):  
I.V. PILIPENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Project Activity ◽  
European Bank ◽  
Equity Funds ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Size Type ◽  
The Russian Federation

Employing a full database of 822 projects, for the first time, this article presents an analysis of operations of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the EBRD) in Russia since 1991 until nowadays. In the first part of the article, we consider main principles and general indicators of the EBRD’s activity in the Russian Federation. Using the author’s technique, we study how projects are distributed across different sectors, by size, type of financing and clients’ sponsors. The second part of this article focuses on a detailed analysis of the project activity of the EBRD in 11 economic sectors based on the bank’s classification: agribusiness, natural resources, manufacturing and services, equity funds, information and communication technologies, property and tourism, energy, municipal and environmental infrastructure (utilities), transport, banking and non-banking financial sectors.

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