scholarly journals Risk assessment of water and mud inrush in a tunnel in Chongqing based on analytic hierarchy process

2021 ◽  
Vol 293 ◽  
pp. 02005
Author(s):  
Yong Wang

Water and mud inrush is one of the typical geological hazards during tunnel construction in karst area. In weight of water or mud inrush risks of karst tunnels are studied and the index system for water and mud inrush risk evaluation is established based on analytic hierarchy process. The analysis shows that geological structure, formation lithology and groundwater level are the main control ingredients of water or mud inrush risk;geographic and geomorphic conditions, attitude of rock formation are the minor significant factors;surrounding rock mass classification , rainfall are the least important elements. Aiming at a tunnel in Chongqing, combining with the actual geological situation of the tunnel site, the evaluation model is used to evaluate the risk of water and mud inrush in each section, which provides a certain theoretical basis for the prevention and control of water and mud inrush disaster during the tunnel construction.

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 487-494
Author(s):  
Li Bo

As water abundance of aquifer of coal roof significantly influences roof water hazard, evaluating and grading the degree of water abundance are important in practical application. By analyzing the influencing factors of water abundance of aquifer, an evaluation index system and a grading standard for the water abundance were established integrating quantitative and qualitative indexes. Meanwhile, according to the grey relation characteristics of the major factors influencing water abundance, a multi-factor evaluation model for water abundance was constructed based on grey relational analysis and analytic hierarchy process. The model can objectively reveal the influences of the multiple factors on the evaluation of water abundance. Furthermore, the method was verified by comprehensively evaluating the water abundance of the aquifer of coal roof in a working face of Pingshuo Coal Mine in Shanxi, China using the model. The method provides basis for the research on the evaluation of water abundance of aquifer in coal roof.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 744-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Li Wang

In order to appraise the safety and reliability of bridges effectively, the comprehensive evaluation model based on analytic hierarchy process was established. The weight of evaluation index was calculated by using the model, and each evaluation index was given score by experts according to actual circumstances, and, on this basis, safety level of the bridge was obtained. And, afterwards, the model was applied to an engineering example for Huangjiaba Bridge. The results show that the evaluation level of bridge safety is third-level, with serious problems existing in this practical example, and the corresponding measures are proposed, which can provide scientific reference for bridge safety management.


2014 ◽  
Vol 696 ◽  
pp. 295-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Xian Chen ◽  
Rong Huai Chen ◽  
Kui Lin ◽  
Ming Wei Zhang

As the tunnel project has the characteristics of concealment, complexity, uncertainty and the larger investment risk, whose insidious danger is outstanding especially in the construction process. It is important for the safety of the construction process to determine the potential risk and minimize the risk using reasonable methods. Based on the experts investigation, 3-hierarchy and eighteen factors’ evaluation index system of risk assessment is established through the improved analytic hierarchy process. The results show that this method is reasonable and can greatly reduce graded difficulties.


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