scholarly journals Decoherence and discrete symmetries in deformed relativistic kinematics

2018 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 00008
Author(s):  
Michele Arzano

Models of deformed Poincaré symmetries based on group valued momenta have long been studied as effective modifications of relativistic kinematics possibly capturing quantum gravity effects. In this contribution we show how they naturally lead to a generalized quantum time evolution of the type proposed to model fundamental decoherence for quantum systems in the presence of an evaporating black hole. The same structures which determine such generalized evolution also lead to a modification of the action of discrete symmetries and of the CPT operator. These features can in principle be used to put phenomenological constraints on models of deformed relativistic symmetries using precision measurements of neutral kaons.

2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1537-1540 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAMIR D. MATHUR

The entropy and information puzzles arising from black holes cannot be resolved if quantum gravity effects remain confined to a microscopic scale. We use concrete computations in nonperturbative string theory to argue for three kinds of nonlocal effects that operate over macroscopic distances. These effects arise when we make a bound state of a large number of branes, and occur at the correct scale to resolve the paradoxes associated with black holes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 1850070 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Ablu Meitei ◽  
T. Ibungochouba Singh ◽  
S. Gayatri Devi ◽  
N. Premeshwari Devi ◽  
K. Yugindro Singh

Tunneling of scalar particles across the event horizon of rotating BTZ black hole is investigated using the Generalized Uncertainty Principle to study the corrected Hawking temperature and entropy in the presence of quantum gravity effects. We have determined explicitly the various correction terms in the entropy of rotating BTZ black hole including the logarithmic term of the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy [Formula: see text], the inverse term of [Formula: see text] and terms with inverse powers of [Formula: see text], in terms of properties of the black hole and the emitted particles — mass, energy and angular momentum. In the presence of quantum gravity effects, for the emission of scalar particles, the Hawking radiation and thermodynamics of rotating BTZ black hole are observed to be related to the metric element, hence to the curvature of space–time.


2018 ◽  
Vol 928 ◽  
pp. 415-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Pourhassan ◽  
S. Upadhyay ◽  
H. Saadat ◽  
H. Farahani

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1644021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hal M. Haggard ◽  
Carlo Rovelli

Recent VLBI observations have resolved Sagittarius A* at horizon scales. The event horizon telescope is expected to provide increasingly good images of the region around the Schwarzschild radius [Formula: see text] of Sgr A* soon. A number of authors have recently pointed out the possibility that nonperturbative quantum gravitational phenomena could affect the space surrounding a black hole. Here, we point out that the existence of a region around [Formula: see text], where these effects should be maximal.


2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (7) ◽  
pp. 3173-3180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianhu Cheng ◽  
Ruyi Ren ◽  
Deyou Chen ◽  
Zixiang Liu ◽  
Guopin Li

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (23) ◽  
pp. 1650129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niloofar Abbasvandi ◽  
M. J. Soleimani ◽  
Shahidan Radiman ◽  
W. A. T. Wan Abdullah

The charged black hole thermodynamics is corrected in terms of the quantum gravity effects. Most of the quantum gravity theories support the idea that near the Planck scale, the standard Heisenberg uncertainty principle should be reformulated by the so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) which provides a perturbation framework to perform required modifications of the black hole quantities. In this paper, we consider the effects of the minimal length and maximal momentum as GUP type I and the minimal length, minimal momentum and maximal momentum as GUP type II on thermo dynamics of the charged TeV-scale black holes. We also generalized our study to the universe with the extra dimensions based on the ADD model. In this framework, the effect of the electrical charge on thermodynamics of the black hole and existence of the charged black hole remnants as a potential candidate for the dark matter particles are discussed.


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