scholarly journals Steering test of mid-size bus with flexible-body dynamics model

2018 ◽  
Vol 169 ◽  
pp. 01038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Shiun Chen ◽  
Hsiu-Ying Hwang

The object of this paper is to analyze the vehicle structural vibration responses during the step steering simulation test. With computer simulations, confirming the influence from the difference between configurations of components on mid-size electrical bus and tradition one could be possible. The difference of the vibration responses between flexible multi-body model and rigid one would be discussed. Since the wheel base of mid-size bus is longer than passenger car, the deformation of vehicle body more obviously influences the output of vibration response. The operating condition in practical driving can be expressed by flexible model, and the performance prediction of vehicle can be closer to the real vehicle behavior. The difference between the flexible body simulation and rigid body simulation is 1.17%, and the flexible body model is more practical.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dejian Meng ◽  
Lijun Zhang ◽  
Jie Xu ◽  
Zhuoping Yu

To improve the understanding of brake creep groan, both experimental and numerical studies are conducted in this paper. Based on a vehicle road test under the condition of downhill, complicated stick-slip type motion of caliper and its correlation with the interior noise were analyzed. In order to duplicate these brake creep groan phenomena, a transient dynamic model including brake corner and subsystems was established using finite element method. In the model, brake components were considered to be flexible body, and the subsystems including driveline, suspension, tire, and vehicle body were considered to be rigid body. Simulation and experimental results of caliper vibration in time and frequency domains were compared. It was demonstrated that the new model is effective for the prediction and analysis of brake creep groan, and it has higher accuracy compared to the previous model without the subsystems. It is also found that the lining and caliper not only have stick-slip motion in each coordinate direction but also have translational and torsional movements in plane, which relate to the microscopic sticking and slipping, friction coefficient, and forces, as well as the contact status at the friction interface.


Author(s):  
Haiyan Song ◽  
Jiansheng Zhou ◽  
Lifu Liang ◽  
Zongmin Liu

The theoretical analysis of flexible multi-body system is a long-term and complicated problem. So the single flexible body dynamics should be studied firstly. Quasi-variational principle of non-conservative single flexible body dynamics is established under the cross-link of particle rigid body dynamics and deformable body dynamics. Some important problems are studied in quasi-variational principle of non-conservative single flexible body dynamics. The vibration problem of unrestrained beam can be solved very well by using quasi-variational principle.


2013 ◽  
Vol 275-277 ◽  
pp. 2467-2470
Author(s):  
Tao Li ◽  
Rui Lin Wang ◽  
Long Bo Sheng

To study the influence of barrel’s deformation and vehicle velocity to certain vehicular Gatling gun, a virtual simulation with rigid-flexible coupling was established by using ADAMS/Flex module based on rigid multi-body dynamics and flexible body dynamics theories. Considering the interaction of the tires and road surface, vehicle and machine gun, the dynamic analysis and calculation of exterior ballistics were completed in various vehicle velocity condition, the muzzle response characteristics and impact position were obtained. The Model is testified rational, accuracy and effective by comparing simulating results with the experimental data of the velocity and displacement of barrel, which has laid the foundation for further simulation and structural optimization.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Wang ◽  
Wensheng Lu ◽  
Kaoshan Dai ◽  
Miaomiao Yuan ◽  
Shen-En Chen

When constructed on tall building rooftops, the vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) has the potential of power generation in highly urbanized areas. In this paper, the ambient dynamic responses of a rooftop VAWT were investigated. The dynamic analysis was based on ambient measurements of the structural vibration of the VAWT (including the supporting structure), which resides on the top of a 24-story building. To help process the ambient vibration data, an automated algorithm based on stochastic subspace identification (SSI) with a fast clustering procedure was developed. The algorithm was applied to the vibration data for mode identification, and the results indicate interesting modal responses that may be affected by the building vibration, which have significant implications for the condition monitoring strategy for the VAWT. The environmental effects on the ambient vibration data were also investigated. It was found that the blade rotation speed contributes the most to the vibration responses.


2013 ◽  
Vol 433-435 ◽  
pp. 2235-2238
Author(s):  
Wei Ning Bao

The mechanical system dynamics software,ADAMS,is used to establish multi-body dynamics system model for a truck front suspension and steering system. Through the simulation test of wheel travel, front wheel alignment parameters changing along with the wheel travel was obtained.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 168781401989585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seongsu Kim ◽  
Juhwan Choi ◽  
Jin-Gyun Kim ◽  
Ryo Hatakeyama ◽  
Hiroshi Kuribara ◽  
...  

In this work, we propose a robust modeling and analysis technique of the piston-lubrication system considering fluid–structure interaction. The proposed schemes are based on combining the elastohydrodynamic analysis and multi-flexible body dynamics. In particular, multi-flexible body dynamics analysis can offer highly precise numerical results regarding nonlinear deformation of the piston skirt and cylinder bore, which can lead to more accurate results of film thickness for gaps filled with lubricant and of relative velocity of facing surfaces between the piston skirt and the cylinder block. These dynamic analysis results are also used in the elastohydrodynamic analysis to compute the oil film pressure and asperity contact pressure that are used as external forces to evaluate the dynamic motions of the flexible bodies. A series of processes are repeated to accurately predict the lubrication characteristics such as the clearance and oil film pressure. In addition, the Craig–Bampton modal reduction, which is a standard type of component mode synthesis, is employed to accelerate the computational speed. The performance of the proposed modeling schemes implemented in the RecurDyn™ multi-flexible body dynamics environment is demonstrated using a well-established numerical example, and the proposed simulation methods are also verified with the experimental results in a motor cycle engine (gasoline) which has a four cycle, single cylinder, overhead camshaft (OHC), air cooled.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1104-1108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Cai Shan ◽  
Wei Ming Wang ◽  
Shu Yuan Ma ◽  
Shuang Liu

To increase the stroke of precision positioning system, a novel series compliant mechanism is presented which is based on elliptical flexure hinges. Pseudo-rigid-body model and energy method are applied to establish the theoretical model of stiffness and maximum stress, which are critical parameters for the large stroke compliant mechanism. The relationships are analyzed between geometric parameters of the series complaint mechanism, stiffness and maximum stress. According that, the series compliant mechanism is designed with the stroke more than 5mm and stiffness less than 3.2N/mm. The difference is less than 5% between the results of finite element analysis and theoretical model computation, which proves the correctness of the application design.


Author(s):  
H. J. Cho ◽  
H. S. Ryu ◽  
D. S. Bae ◽  
J. H. Choi ◽  
B. Ross

Abstract A recursive implementation method for the equations of motion and kinematics is presented. Computational structure of the kinematic and dynamic equations is exploited to systematically implement a dynamic analysis program RecurDyn. A differential algebraic equation solution method with implicit numerical integrators is discussed. Virtual body concept is introduced for the flexible body dynamics. The accuracy of the flexible body solutions is estimated by an error measure and is improved by the dynamic correction mode method. Several examples are solved to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods.


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