scholarly journals Oscillations in a nonlinear spring mechanism with one degree of freedom

2020 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 03002
Author(s):  
Leonid Kondratenko ◽  
Lubov Mironova

A new method for studying dynamics in a nonlinear spring- loaded mechanism is described, which consists in describing a spring as an elastic solid rod with conditional density and elastic modulus. When studying vibrations in such a rod, instead of the well-known second-order differential equation, two derived first-order equations are used that relate the acceleration and gradient of speed to the velocity and gradient of the change in the voltage of the particles of a given body. The frequency characteristic of the linear mechanism is given. The behavior of the mechanism in the presence of significant nonlinearity is considered. The self-oscillation parameters are determined that make it possible to estimate the design life.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Xin ◽  
Xiaoxiao Cui ◽  
Jie Liu

Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to obtain an exact expression of the positive periodic solution for a first-order differential equation with attractive and repulsive singularities. Moreover, we prove the existence of at least one positive periodic solution for this equation with an indefinite singularity by applications of topological degree theorem, and give the upper and lower bounds of the positive periodic solution.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Calogero Vetro ◽  
Dariusz Wardowski

We discuss a third-order differential equation, involving a general form of nonlinearity. We obtain results describing how suitable coefficient functions determine the asymptotic and (non-)oscillatory behavior of solutions. We use comparison technique with first-order differential equations together with the Kusano–Naito’s and Philos’ approaches.


2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (28) ◽  
pp. 4477-4498 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. LLATAS ◽  
A. V. RAMALLO ◽  
J. M. SÁNCHEZ DE SANTOS

We analyze the world volume solitons of a D3-brane probe in the background of parallel (p, q) five-branes. The D3-brane is embedded along the directions transverse to the five-branes of the background. By using the S duality invariance of the D3-brane, we find a first-order differential equation whose solutions saturate an energy bound. The SO(3) invariant solutions of this equation are found analytically. They represent world volume solitons which can be interpreted as formed by parallel (-q, p) strings emanating from the D3-brane world volume. It is shown that these configurations are 1/4 supersymmetric and provide a world volume realization of the Hanany–Witten effect.


1963 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Butcher

Huta [1], [2] has given two processes for solving a first order differential equation to sixth order accuracy. His methods are each eight stage Runge-Kutta processes and differ mainly in that the later process has simpler coefficients occurring in it.


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