History of the surgical management of pulmonary metastases and development of the International Registry

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugo Pastorino
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Management ◽  
Pulmonary Metastases ◽  
International Registry ◽  
History Of

Surgical management of choke through oesophagotomy in a buffalo: A case report

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devasee Borakhatariya ◽  
A. B. Gadara
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Thoracic Inlet ◽  
Cervical Oesophagus ◽  
Foreign Objects ◽  
History Of ◽  
Oesophageal Obstruction ◽  
Large Animals

Oesophageal disorders are relatively uncommon in large animals. Oesophageal obstruction is the most frequently encountered clinical presentation in bovine and it may be intraluminal or extra luminal (Haven, 1990). Intraluminal obstruction or “choke” is the most common abnormality that usually occurs when foreign objects, large feedstuff, medicated boluses, trichobezoars, or oesophageal granuloma lodge in the lumen of the oesophagus. Oesophageal obstructions in bovine commonly occur at the pharynx, the cranial aspect of the cervical oesophagus, the thoracic inlet, or the base of the heart (Choudhary et al., 2010). Diagnosis of such problem depends on the history of eating particular foodstuff and clinical signs as bloat, tenesmus, retching, and salivation

Occurrence of seromucinous borderline tumours in the peritoneal lesions after bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. e234692
Author(s):  
Taihei Yamada ◽  
Satoko Eguchi ◽  
Ikuko Yokoo ◽  
Takahide Arimoto
Keyword(s):  
Malignant Transformation ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Cancer Antigen ◽  
History Of

A 65-year-old woman with a previous history of bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy had peritoneal cysts, increasing in size over 15 years and an increasing cancer antigen 19–9 (CA 19–9) level. The size of the cysts eventually reached 86 mm and 70 mm. As malignant transformation of endometriosis was suspected, we performed peritoneal cystectomy and hysterectomy. Histopathology revealed seromucinous borderline tumours (SMBTs) derived from endometriosis. One month after surgery, her CA 19-9 level had decreased. It is rare for SMBT to occur after bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy; surgical management is the best treatment at present.

Conservative Surgical Management of Late Carotid Patch Infection in a Patient with Subsequent Stenting for Restenosis

2021 ◽  
pp. 153857442110433
Author(s):  
Álvaro Torres-Blanco ◽  
Mario Altable-García ◽  
Manuel Miralles-Hernández
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Management ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Duplex Ultrasound ◽  
Carotid Stenting ◽  
Sinus Tract ◽  
Surrounding Tissue ◽  
Patch Removal ◽  
History Of ◽  
Dacron Patch

Carotid patch infection is a rare but dreaded complication after endarterectomy. About 160 cases can be found in literature, but presentation in a patient with post-endarterectomy stenting has not been reported. Most frequent clinical manifestations include the occurrence of a sinus, a pseudoaneurysm, or neck swelling, but in severe cases it may present anastomosis dehiscence with hematoma or hemorrhage. Usually, patch removal and reconstruction is recommended, but there is not a standard protocol for management. Conservative surgical management with patch preservation has only been reported in a minority of cases. We report a patient with a history of carotid endarterectomy and subsequent carotid stenting 21 months later because of >80% restenosis. He presented a sinus in the scar 81 months after the former intervention. The patient underwent surgery, and during the procedure, a detachment of a small segment of the Dacron patch from the surrounding tissue was found. The sinus tract was resected, and after verifying the integrity of the patch, it was irrigated with rifampicin and preserved in situ. S. epidermidis was isolated from tissue cultures. Twenty-four months later, the patient remains asymptomatic and duplex ultrasound shows no signs of infection. Conservative surgical approach can be a valid option for treatment and may be considered in selected patients with limited infection.

Acute mesenteric ischaemia due to superior mesenteric vein (SMV) thrombosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. e239110
Author(s):  
Muhammad Salah Muhammad Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Rafaih Iqbal ◽  
Jonathan Simon Refson
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Superior Mesenteric Vein ◽  
Anticoagulation Therapy ◽  
Emergency Laparotomy ◽  
Bowel Ischaemia ◽  
Thrombotic Occlusion ◽  
Mesenteric Vein ◽  
Coffee Ground ◽  
History Of

A 77-year-old male patient presented with a 5-day history of abdominal pain, coffee ground vomiting and blood-stained diarrhoea. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrated a long segment thrombotic occlusion of the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) extending up to the proximal portion of the portal vein causing significant acute small bowel ischaemia. Patient’s deteriorating clinical condition warranted surgical management. Successful surgical management required multidisciplinary teamwork between emergency, vascular surgeons, anaesthetists and intensivists. Emergency laparotomy revealed gangrene of an estimated 120 cm of small bowel segment starting from duodenojejunal junction and a long segment thrombotic occlusion of the SMV extending up to the portal confluence. Resection of gangrenous small bowel without anastomosis and thrombo-embolectomy of SMV along with laparostomy was done at the initial operation. Patient was admitted in the intensive care unit on systemic heparinisation through intravenous administration of unfractionated heparin. Second relook exploration was done after 48 hours followed by anastomosis of the small bowel and closure of the abdomen. Patient made a good recovery following anticoagulation therapy and was discharged on postoperative day 10.

Case 16.2

2014 ◽  
pp. 759-760
Author(s):  
Christine U. Lee ◽  
James F. Glockner
Keyword(s):  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Renal Artery ◽  
Carotid Arteries ◽  
Common Complication ◽  
Vascular Disorder ◽  
Vascular Territory ◽  
Bilateral Involvement ◽  
International Registry ◽  
Main Renal Artery ◽  
History Of

59-year-old man with a history of hypertension MIP image from 3D CE MRA (Figure 16.2.1) reveals prominent beading of the mid-distal right main renal artery. Fibromuscular dysplasia FMD, first reported by Leadbetter and Burkland in 1938, is a nonatherosclerotic, noninflammatory vascular disorder that occurs most often in women aged 20 to 60 years. It commonly involves the renal and extracranial carotid arteries, although any vascular territory can be affected. The renal arteries are affected in 75% of FMD patients, with bilateral involvement in more than 35%. Renal artery aneurysms are a fairly common complication of renal FMD and have been reported in 9% of patients. The incidence of FMD in the extracranial carotid arteries is uncertain. It was long accepted that carotid artery FMD occurred in 25% to 30% of patients with FMD; however, a much higher incidence of 70% has been identified for the first 200 patients enrolled in the FMD international registry. Vertebral arteries are less commonly involved than the carotid arteries. The etiology of FMD is unknown, but speculation has centered on hormonal and genetic factors....

scholarly journals Multiregion Sequencing Reveals the Genetic Heterogeneity and Evolutionary History of Osteosarcoma and Matched Pulmonary Metastases

2018 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Wang ◽  
Xiaohui Niu ◽  
Zhijie Wang ◽  
Cheng-Li Song ◽  
Zhen Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Heterogeneity ◽  
Evolutionary History ◽  
Pulmonary Metastases ◽  
History Of

Understanding submucosal electrosurgery for the treatment of nasal turbinate enlargement

2006 ◽  
Vol 121 (7) ◽  
pp. 615-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
S E J Farmer ◽  
R Eccles
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Inferior Turbinate ◽  
Efficacy And Safety ◽  
Safety And Efficacy ◽  
Nasal Turbinate ◽  
History Of ◽  
Turbinate Reduction ◽  
Tissue Reduction ◽  
Made In

The surgical management of inferior turbinate enlargement is controversial. Submucosal electrosurgical techniques for turbinate reduction include conventional diathermy, radiofrequency tissue reduction and coblation. All electrosurgical techniques use radiofrequency electricity to damage turbinate tissue but differ in the control and delivery of energy. This review will examine the history of submucosal electrosurgery and clarify the various techniques. This review will also examine the evidence for the efficacy and safety of electrosurgery for the treatment of nasal turbinate enlargement, and will make a case that no progress will be made in clinical trials on the safety and efficacy unless there is standardisation of equipment and techniques in nasal electrosurgery.

Nasopalatine Duct Cyst, a Delayed Complication to Successful Dental Implant Placement: Diagnosis and Surgical Management

2014 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shane Joseph McCrea
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implant ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Biological Response ◽  
Duct Cyst ◽  
Implant Placement ◽  
Close Proximity ◽  
Delayed Complication ◽  
History Of ◽  
Nasopalatine Duct Cyst ◽  
Late Manifestation

The dental literature reports frequently on both the success and survival of dental implants, whereby the focus remains on the biological response of hard and soft tissue to the implants. The predication and anticipation of adverse implant events can then lead to the preemption of implant loss. However, biological situations can arise that are outside the control of the clinician. The author reports a case history of the late manifestation of a nasopalatine duct cyst in close proximity to a dental implant and its subsequent surgical management.

Clinical and Ultrasonographic examinations in cattle with empty rectum

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Saravanan ◽  
M. Ranjithkumar ◽  
S. Yogeshpriya ◽  
R. Ravi ◽  
K. Kannan
Keyword(s):  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Paralytic Ileus ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Large Animal ◽  
Abdominal Ultrasonography ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Common ◽  
Digestive Disorders

Ultrasonography helps in early diagnosis of large animal digestive disorders especially in cattle with empty rectum and also to initiate early therapeutic and surgical management. The study was undertaken to elicit GI disturbances in cattle at TVCC, VCRI, Orathanadu during 2015-16. Animals with history of absence of feces and or empty rectum were selected for this study. In total twenty nine cattle were found to be affected with various GI disorders. The incidence of GI disturbances was more (65.52 %) in cross bred Jersey cow. The common clinical signs were absence of feces (65.52 %), anorexia (58.62 %), scant/tarry/mucous coated foul smelling feces (34.48 %), arched back (24.14 %) and abdominal distention (24.14 %). All selected 29 animals were subjected to abdominal ultrasonography which revealed peritonitis (31.03 %), paralytic ileus with peritonitis and pericarditis in each 10.34 %, uroabdomen, intussusceptions, caecal dilatation, abomasal dilatation and peritonitis with intussusceptions in each 6.90 % and diaphragmatic hernia, reticular abscess, omasal impaction and peritonitis with pericarditis in each 3.45 %. Based on this study, clinical and ultrasonographic examinations were found to be a useful tool for the diagnosis of GI disorders of cattle with empty rectum.

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