Methamphetaminkonsum während der Schwangerschaft

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (06) ◽  
pp. 418-425
Author(s):  
A. Pflügner ◽  
W. Kiess
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Meth ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
Motorische Defizite

ZusammenfassungDie in den letzten Jahren zunehmend in Mode gekommene illegale Droge „Crystal Meth“ gehört zweifelsohne zu den gefährlichsten derzeit erhältlichen Substanzen. Spätestens seit der Liberalisierung des tschechischen Drogengesetzes im Jahr 2010 scheint Methamphetamin vor allem die grenznahen Bundesländer, wie Sachsen, Thüringen und Bayern, regelrecht zu überfluten. Als problematisch ist das positive Image der Droge als vermeintliche „Brain-Doping-Substanz“ in der Bevölkerung anzusehen. So wird der Konsum fälschlicherweise mit einem modernen, dynamischen, leistungsstarken Lebensstil assoziiert. Doch das Gegenteil ist der Fall. Methamphetamin führt rasch zu einer psychischen Abhängigkeit. Es kommt längerfristig zu anhaltender Unruhe, Angstzuständen, Panikattacken und stark verminderter Leistungsfähigkeit. Des Weiteren sind ein zunehmender körperlicher Verfall zum Beispiel durch Gewichtsabnahme, Herzrhythmusstörungen, Kreislaufstörungen und Schädigung der Nasenschleimhaut zu beobachten. Obwohl Unregelmäßigkeiten im Menstruationszyklus auftreten, kann es dennoch zu einer Schwangerschaft kommen. Da Crystal-Meth plazentagängig ist, verwundert es nicht, dass auch die Zahl der Neugeborenen steigt, welche während der Gravidität einem Methamphetamin-Konsum ausgesetzt waren. Momentan liegen noch keine umfangreichen Informationen über die Auswirkung der Substanz auf die Kindesentwicklung vor, doch einige Studien haben bereits gezeigt, dass sowohl kognitive als auch motorische Defizite in unterschied-lichen Altersgruppen zu verzeichnen sind. Die zunehmende Menge betroffener Kinder ist alarmierend und erfordert letztendlich höchste Aufmerksamkeit aller Mitverantwortlichen.

Prinsip Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengembangan Strategi Kehumasan pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-248
Author(s):  
Betty Tresnawaty
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
West Java ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Public Relations Strategy

Public Relations of the Bandung Regency Government realizes that its area has a lot of potential for various local wisdom and has a heterogeneous society. This study aims to explore and analyze the values of local knowledge in developing public relations strategies in the government of Bandung Regency, West Java province. This study uses a constructivist interpretive (subjective) paradigm through a case study approach. The results showed that the Bandung Regency Government runs its government based on local wisdom. Bandung Regency Public Relations utilizes local insight and the region's potential to develop a public relations strategy to build and maintain a positive image of Bandung Regency. The impact of this research is expected to become a source of new scientific references in the development of public relations strategies in every region of Indonesia, which is very rich with various philosophies.Humas Pemerintah Kabupaten Bandung menyadari wilayahnya memiliki banyak potensi kearifan lokal yang beragam, serta memiliki masyarakatnya yang heterogen. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali dan menganalisis nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam pengembangan strategi kehumasan di pemerintahan Kabupaten Bandung provinsi Jawa Barat.  Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif (subjektif) konstruktivis melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten (Pemkab) Bandung menjalankan pemerintahannya berlandaskan pada kearifal lokal. Humas Pemkab Bandung memanfaatkan kearifan lokal dan potensi wilayahnya untuk mengembangkan strategi humas dalam membangun dan mempertahankan citra positif Kabupaten Bandung.Dampak penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber rujukan ilmiah baru dalam pengembangan strategi kehumasan di setiap daerah Indonesia yang sangat kaya dengan beragam filosofi. 

Mission in Britain today: some modest reflections and proposals

Holiness ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-176
Author(s):  
Stephen Bevans
Keyword(s):  
Technical Change ◽  
Adaptive Change ◽  
Image Of God ◽  
Images Of God ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
The Church

AbstractWhile ‘Mission in Britain today’ includes many aspects, this article focuses on the witness of the Church within Britain’s contemporary highly secularized culture. Rather than ‘technical change’, the Church is called to work at ‘adaptive change’, and so to concentrate less on strategies and more on internal renewal. Such adaptive change involves freeing people’s imagination from simplistic and abusive images of God, offering a positive image of God that is inspiring and truly challenging, recognizing the kenotic nature of the Church, and realizing that mission is carried out in a world of grace where God is already present and working

IMAGE OF THE RUSSIAN EXECUTIVE BODIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Volodina N.A. ◽  
Murzina I.A. ◽  
Retinskaya V.N.
Keyword(s):  
Mass Communication ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Positive Trend ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
Executive Authority ◽  
Main Indicator ◽  
Communication Space ◽  
Definition Of

This article is devoted to the study of the image of Executive authorities in modern Russia. The relevance of the chosen topic of the scientific article is emphasized for the present time, when society and the state are developing methods of countering the coronavirus pandemic – not only in the medical, but, no less important, in the socio-psychological aspect. In this perspective, the consolidating potential of a positive image of government bodies and civil servants is noted. Attention is focused on the terminological apparatus of the problem. Based on the analysis of relevant scientific works, the article provides the author's definition of the image of public authorities. The author notes the peculiarity of the image of Executive authorities, which consists in the presence of two inextricably linked equivalent components – the image of the authority and the image of a civil servant. Image formation of government bodies is considered as a multi-factor interaction of three main subjects: government bodies, the population, and the mass media. The main method of implementation is still the mass communication media, which provide a permanent presence of Executive authorities in the information and communication space. It is noted that the basis for the formation of a positive image of the Executive authority and bureaucracy is their effective functioning. At the same time, the perception of citizens, their attitude to the activities of Executive authorities, the level of trust in them is considered as the main indicator of the modality of the image. Based on the analysis of data from sociological studies, the conclusion about a positive trend in the perception of public authorities and officials by Russians is substantiated. However, there is a negative impact on their image of the lack of these changes and, in General, a low level of openness of public authorities.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document