Numerical Study on the Cracking Behavior of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Overlay Subjected to Temperature Loading

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Ook Kim ◽  
Amanda Bordelon
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Cracking Behavior

scholarly journals Effect of the Notch-to-Depth Ratio on the Post-Cracking Behavior of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 445
Author(s):  
José Valdez Aguilar ◽  
César A. Juárez-Alvarado ◽  
José M. Mendoza-Rangel ◽  
Bernardo T. Terán-Torres
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Plain Concrete ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Cracking Behavior ◽  
Bending Tests ◽  
Depth Ratio ◽  
Residual Performance ◽  
Concrete Control

Concrete barely possesses tensile strength, and it is susceptible to cracking, which leads to a reduction of its service life. Consequently, it is significant to find a complementary material that helps alleviate these drawbacks. The aim of this research was to determine analytically and experimentally the effect of the addition of the steel fibers on the performance of the post-cracking stage on fiber-reinforced concrete, by studying four notch-to-depth ratios of 0, 0.08, 0.16, and 0.33. This was evaluated through 72 bending tests, using plain concrete (control) and fiber-reinforced concrete with volume fibers of 0.25% and 0.50%. Results showed that the specimens with a notch-to-depth ratio up to 0.33 are capable of attaining a hardening behavior. The study concludes that the increase in the dosage leads to an improvement in the residual performance, even though an increase in the notch-to-depth ratio has also occurred.

scholarly journals Investigating the Effects of Fiber Reinforced Concrete on the Performance of End-Zone of Pre-Stressed Beams

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 2093
Author(s):  
Jalal ◽  
Shafiq ◽  
Zahid
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Cyclic Loading ◽  
Polyvinyl Alcohol ◽  
Strain Energy ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Coated Steel ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Cracking Behavior ◽  
Industrial Buildings ◽  
Post Tensioned

This paper presents the results of the behavior of end zone of post-tensioned (PT) beams made of fiber reinforced concrete (FRC). The principal aim of using FRC was to enhance the ductility and post-cracking behavior of end-zone of post-tensioned beams. A stronger and tougher end-zone of PT-beams is necessary when it is subjected to dynamic loading. Post-tensioned (PT) beams are typically used for the construction of bridges and industrial buildings, which are often subjected to vibrations and cyclic loading. Pre-mature cracking of the end zone (EZ) of a PT-beam is considered the type of problem that may cause the structural collapse. In this research program, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and copper-coated steel (CCS) fibers were used in concrete for improving the EZ performance of PT-beams. The use of FRC caused a 50% reduction in the shear reinforcement within the end zone of the PT-beam, which also avoided the congestion of steel in the end zone. Hence, the concrete was placed homogeneously, and smooth finished surfaces of the beams were obtained. FRC controlled the bursting of the end zone during the transfer of the full pre-stress force, and approximately 25% increment in the strain energy of the end zone was observed, which was also found efficient in strain diminution along the length of the beam.

scholarly journals Tension Stiffening Behavior of Polypropylene Fiber- Reinforced Concrete Tension Members

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 210209
Author(s):  
Aris Aryanto ◽  
Berto Juergen Winata
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Polypropylene Fiber ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Polypropylene Fibers ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Tension Stiffening ◽  
Cracking Behavior ◽  
Tension Members ◽  
Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Fiber Addition

This paper focuses on comparing the behavior of RC tension members with and without the addition of polypropylene fibers at various corrosion levels. Eight cylindrical tensile specimens were tested to evaluate their tension-stiffening and cracking behavior. The content of polypropylene fiber added into the concrete mix was the main variable (0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, and 1.0% of total volume). The corrosion level was varied from slight (5%), medium (10%) to severe (30%) and, like the other variables, applied only to 1.0% polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (PFRC) specimens. The test results showed that the fiber addition significantly increased the tension-stiffening effect but was largely unable to reduce the effect of bond degradation caused by corrosion. Moreover, the addition of polypropylene fibers was able to improve the cracking behavior in terms of crack propagation, as shown by smaller crack spacing compared to the specimen without fiber addition at the same corrosion level.

Evaluation of post-cracking behavior of fiber reinforced concrete using indirect tension test

2019 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 510-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Augusto Cruz Borges ◽  
Renata Monte ◽  
Dimas Alan Strauss Rambo ◽  
Antonio Domingues de Figueiredo
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Tension Test ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Cracking Behavior ◽  
Indirect Tension ◽  
Indirect Tension Test
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