High power and low critical current spin torque oscillation from a magnetic tunnel junction with a built-in hard axis polarizer

2012 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 032405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yisong Zhang ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Andrew Lyle ◽  
Paul A. Crowell ◽  
Jian-Ping Wang
Author(s):  
Nafeesa Rahman ◽  
Rachid Sbiaa

The transfer of spin angular momentum from a spin polarized current provides an efficient way of reversing the magnetization direction of the free layer of the magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), and while faster reversal will reduce the switching energy, this in turn will lead to low power consumption. In this work, we propose a design where a spin torque oscillator (STO) is integrated with a conventional magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) which will assist in the ultrafast reversal of the magnetization of the free layer of the MTJ. The structure formed (MTJ stacked with STO), will have the free layer of the MTJ sandwiched between two spin polarizer layers, one with a fixed magnetization direction perpendicular to film plane (main static polarizer) and the other with an oscillatory magnetization (dynamic polarizer). The static polarizer is the fixed layer of the MTJ itself and the dynamic polarizer is the free layer of the STO.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. Demin ◽  
K. A. Zvezdin ◽  
A. F. Popkov

Spin caloritronics opens up a wide range of potential applications, one of which can be the thermoelectric rectification of a microwave signal by spin-diode structures. The bolometric properties of a spin-torque diode based on a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) in the presence of a thermal gradient through a tunnel junction are discussed. Theoretical estimates of the static and dynamic components of the microwave sensitivity of the spin-torque diode, related to thermoelectric tunnel magneto-Seebeck effect and the thermal transfer of spin angular momentum in the MTJ under nonuniform heating, are presented. Despite the fact that the thermal contribution to the microwave sensitivity of the spin-torque diode is found to be relatively small in relation to the rectification effect related to the modulation of the MTJ resistance by a microwave spin-polarized current, nevertheless, the considered bolometric effect can be successfully utilized in some real-world microwave applications.


2012 ◽  
Vol 111 (7) ◽  
pp. 07C906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiwamu Kudo ◽  
Tazumi Nagasawa ◽  
Hirofumi Suto ◽  
Tao Yang ◽  
Koichi Mizushima ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raghav Sharma ◽  
Naveen Sisodia ◽  
Philipp Dürrenfeld ◽  
Johan Åkerman ◽  
Pranaba Kishor Muduli

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyein Lim ◽  
Sora Ahn ◽  
Miryeon Kim ◽  
Seungjun Lee ◽  
Hyungsoon Shin

Spin-torque oscillator (STO) is a promising new technology for the future RF oscillators, which is based on the spin-transfer torque (STT) effect in magnetic multilayered nanostructure. It is expected to provide a larger tunability, smaller size, lower power consumption, and higher level of integration than the semiconductor-based oscillators. In our previous work, a circuit-level model of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) STO was proposed. In this paper, we present a physics-based circuit-level model of the magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ)-based STO. MTJ-STO model includes the effect of perpendicular torque that has been ignored in the GMR-STO model. The variations of three major characteristics, generation frequency, mean oscillation power, and generation linewidth of an MTJ-STO with respect to the amount of perpendicular torque, are investigated, and the results are applied to our model. The operation of the model was verified by HSPICE simulation, and the results show an excellent agreement with the experimental data. The results also prove that a full circuit-level simulation with MJT-STO devices can be made with our proposed model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 108 (8) ◽  
pp. 082402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhananjay Tiwari ◽  
Naveen Sisodia ◽  
Raghav Sharma ◽  
P. Dürrenfeld ◽  
J. Åkerman ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document