A new quasitriangular Hopf algebra as the nontrivial quantum double of a simplest C algebra and its universal R matrix for Yang–Baxter equation

1993 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 1218-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang‐Pu Sun ◽  
Xu‐Feng Liu ◽  
Mo‐Lin Ge
1999 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. MAJID

We introduce a quasitriangular Hopf algebra or ‘quantum group’ U(B), the double-bosonization, associated to every braided group B in the category of H-modules over a quasitriangular Hopf algebra H, such that B appears as the ‘positive root space’, H as the ‘Cartan subalgebra’ and the dual braided group B* as the ‘negative root space’ of U(B). The choice B=Uq(n+) recovers Lusztig's construction of Uq(g); other choices give more novel quantum groups. As an application, our construction provides a canonical way of building up quantum groups from smaller ones by repeatedly extending their positive and negative root spaces by linear braided groups; we explicitly construct Uq(sl3) from Uq(sl2) by this method, extending it by the quantum-braided plane. We provide a fundamental representation of U(B) in B. A projection from the quantum double, a theory of double biproducts and a Tannaka–Krein reconstruction point of view are also provided.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 945-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Basu-Mallick ◽  
P. Ramadevi ◽  
R. Jagannathan

Inspired by Reshetikhin's twisting procedure to obtain multiparametric extensions of a Hopf algebra, a general "symmetry transformation" of the "particle conserving" R-matrix is found such that the resulting multiparametric R-matrix, with a spectral parameter as well as a color parameter, is also a solution of the Yang–Baxter equation (YBE). The corresponding transformation of the quantum YBE reveals a new relation between the associated quantized algebra and its multiparametric deformation. As applications of this general relation to some particular cases, multiparametric and colored extensions of the quantum group GL q(N) and the Yangian algebra Y(glN) are investigated and their explicit realizations are also discussed. Possible interesting physical applications of such extended Yangian algebras are indicated.


1993 ◽  
Vol 08 (14) ◽  
pp. 1315-1321 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. VLADIMIROV

We develop the approaches of Faddeev, Reshetikhin and Takhtajan1 and Majid2 which enable one to associate a quasitriangular Hopf algebra to every regular invertible constant solution of the quantum Yang-Baxter equations. We show that such a Hopf algebra is actually a quantum double.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250118
Author(s):  
LI BAI ◽  
SHUANHONG WANG

In this paper, we consider a class of non-commutative and non-cocommutative Hopf algebras Hp(α, q, m) and then show that these Hopf algebras can be realized as a quantum double of certain Hopf algebras with respect to Hopf skew pairings (Ap(q, m), Bp(q, m), τα). Furthermore, using the Hopf skew pairing with appropriate group homomorphisms: ϕ : π → Aut (Ap(q, m)) and ψ : π → Aut (Bp(q, m)), we construct a twisted Drinfeld double D(Ap(q, m), Bp(q, m), τ; ϕ, ψ) which is a Turaev [Formula: see text]-coalgebra, where the group [Formula: see text] is a twisted semi-direct square of a group π. Then we obtain its quasi-triangular Turaev [Formula: see text]-coalgebra structure. We also study irreducible representations of Hp(1, q, m) and construct a corresponding R-matrix. Finally, we introduce the notion of a left Yetter–Drinfeld category over a Turaev group coalgebra and show that such a category is a Turaev braided group category by a direct proof, without center construction. As an application, we consider the case of the quasi-triangular Turaev [Formula: see text]-coalgebra structure on our twisted Drinfeld double.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 1611-1622
Author(s):  
Z. LIPIŃSKI

New solution of a classical Yang–Baxter equation on a loop extended, "modified" Lie algebra of a diffeomorphism group of a torus dĩff(T2)[λ]is given. Lie bialgebra structure on dĩff(T2)[λ] is defined. By quantization of a defined Lie bialgebra, a Yangian algebra Y(dĩff(T2)) is obtained. Existence of a quantum double and a quantum R-matrix for Y(dĩff(T2)) is considered.


Open Physics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Smirnov

AbstractNew trigonometric and rational solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation (QYBE) are obtained by applying some singular gauge transformations to the known Belavin-Drinfeld elliptic R-matrix for sl(2;?). These solutions are shown to be related to the standard ones by the quasi-Hopf twist. We demonstrate that the quantum algebras arising from these new R-matrices can be obtained as special limits of the Sklyanin algebra. A representation for these algebras by the difference operators is found. The sl(N;?)-case is discussed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 211-234
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Mussardo

This chapter deals with the exact solution of the two-dimensional Ising model as it is achieved through the transfer matrix formalism. It discusses the crucial role played by the commutative properties of the transfer matrices, which lead to a functional equation for their eigenvalues. The exact free energy of the Ising model and its critical point can be identified by means of the lowest eigenvalue. The chapter covers Baxter's approach, the Yang–Baxter equation and its relation to the Boltzmann weights, the R-matrix, and discusses activity away from the critical point, the six-vertex model, as well as functional equations and symmetries.


1997 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
pp. 371-395
Author(s):  
Florian Nill

We give a review and some new relations on the structure of the monodromy algebra (also called loop algebra) associated with a quasitriangular Hopf algebra H. It is shown that as an algebra it coincides with the so-called braided group constructed by S. Majid on the dual of H. Gauge transformations act on monodromy algebras via the coadjoint action. Applying a result of Majid, the resulting crossed product is isomorphic to the Drinfeld double [Formula: see text]. Hence, under the so-called factorizability condition given by N. Reshetikhin and M. Semenov–Tian–Shansky, both algebras are isomorphic to the algebraic tensor product H ⊗ H. It is indicated that in this way the results of Alekseev et al. on lattice current algebras are consistent with the theory of more general Hopf spin chains given by K. Szlachányi and the author. In the Appendix the multi-loop algebras ℒm of Alekseev and Schomerus [3] are identified with braided tensor products of monodromy algebras in the sense of Majid, which leads to an explanation of the "bosonization formula" of [3] representing ℒm as H ⊗…⊗ H.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (supp01a) ◽  
pp. 493-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Kauffman ◽  
H. Saleur

This paper deals with various aspects of knot theory when fermionic degrees of freedom are taken into account in the braid group representations and in the state models. We discuss how the Ř matrix for the Alexander polynomial arises from the Fox differential calculus, and how it is related to the quantum group Uqgl(1,1). We investigate new families of solutions of the Yang Baxter equation obtained from "linear" representations of the braid group and exterior algebra. We study state models associated with Uqsl(n,m), and in the case n=m=1 a state model for the multivariable Alexander polynomial. We consider invariants of links in solid handlebodies and show how the non trivial topology lifts the boson fermion degeneracy that is present in S3. We use "gauge like" changes of basis to obtain invariants in thickened surfaces Σ×[0,1].


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