scholarly journals Microwave absorbing properties of teflon coating for x-band frequencies

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erfan Handoko ◽  
Setia Budi ◽  
Iwan Sugihartono ◽  
Mangasi Alion Marpaung ◽  
Riser Fahdiran ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Ardita Septiani ◽  
Novrita Idayanti ◽  
Tony Kristiantoro ◽  
Dedi Mada ◽  
Nadya Larasati Kartika ◽  
...  

This study aims to evaluate the structural, magnetic, and microwave absorbing properties at the X-band region of oxidized mill scales as by-product derived from a steel making process by means of a facile solid-state reaction. The oxidized mill scales were heated at 600 °C for 4 h followed by mixing with NiO. A calcination process took place at 900 °C and sintering process were conducted at 1260 °C with a milling process conducted in between the heating process. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) were employed to evaluate the structural properties of the Ni-ferrites samples. Remacomp measurement were conducted to evaluate the magnetic properties and vector network analyzer (VNA) to measure its microwave properties. A single phase of NiFe2O4 was confirmed by XRD data. The site occupancies derived from the Rietveld refinement shows that the Ni:Fe:O ratio deviates from the 1:2:4 ratio as that suggests vacancies formed in the Ni2+ and Fe3+ that lowers the unit cell density to 5.08 g/cm3 that further confirmed by EDS measurement. The coercivity of 11 kOe is also higher than the bulk NiFe2O4¬ prepared by the chemical grade raw materials. The reflection data of the microwave properties at X-band of 8-12 GHz do not shows significant absorptions. This study suggests that the selected preparation method yields a single phase, however with the significant crystallographic defects and has less ‘soft’ magnetic properties compared to NiFe2O4 prepared using chemical grade by previous study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Rani ◽  
Kamaljit Singh Bhatia ◽  
Harjitpal Singh ◽  
Harsimrat Kaur ◽  
Nancy Gupta

2011 ◽  
Vol 109 (7) ◽  
pp. 07B527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruey-Bin Yang ◽  
Wen-Fan Liang ◽  
Wei-Syuan Lin ◽  
Hong-Ming Lin ◽  
Chien-Yie Tsay ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 1068-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhibin Huang ◽  
Wenbo Kang ◽  
Xiufeng Tang ◽  
Yuchang Qing ◽  
Fa Luo

2015 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 124-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia E. Jacobo ◽  
Paula G. Bercoff ◽  
Carlos A. Herme ◽  
Leandro A. Vives

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150001
Author(s):  
Bhoopendra Singh ◽  
Vivek Pratap ◽  
Mohit Katiyar ◽  
S. M. Abbas ◽  
Y. K. Sharma ◽  
...  

In this study, carbon black (CB) powder-loaded polyurethane (PU) composites (CB–PU composites) were prepared by melt mixing method with different volume percentages (45, 50, 55, 58 and 61 vol.%) of CB in the PU matrix. The prepared CB–PU composites had been further studied for surface morphology using the field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) technique. Dielectric properties in terms of real permittivity ([Formula: see text] and imaginary permittivity ([Formula: see text] of the fabricated composites were computed using an Agilent E8364B vector network analyzer in the frequency range of 8–12 GHz ([Formula: see text]-band). Dielectric loss factor of the prepared CB–PU composites was computed in terms of the dielectric loss tangent (tan [Formula: see text] = [Formula: see text]/[Formula: see text]. Microwave absorbing properties were appraised in terms of the reflection loss (RL) which in turn was calculated for varying thicknesses of the prepared composites from the measured real and imaginary permittivity data. The minimum RL was observed as −20.10 dB for the absorber with a thickness of 2.2 mm and the bandwidth achieved was 1.92 GHz for RL [Formula: see text]10 dB. Based on the above results these CB–PU composites have potential use as effective microwave absorbers in 8–12-GHz ([Formula: see text]-band) frequency range.


2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 674-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maedeh Simayee ◽  
Majid Montazer

In the present work, polyester fabric with protective and magnetic properties is introduced using mixture of micro magnetic carbonyl iron powder and nano carbon black through pad-dry-cure method and sputter coating with aluminium (Al). This leads to X-band microwave absorbing properties as the great demand for protective garment. The morphology, static magnetic and X-band microwave absorbing properties of the treated fabrics were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer and vector network analyzer in the range of 8.2–12.4 GHz. Normal-angle X-ray diffraction was used to study the crystalline structure of treated PET fabric. Compared with the blank polyethylene terephthalate fabric without Al sputter coating, the presence of nano carbon black and carbonyl iron powder on the polyethylene terephthalate fabric sputter coated with aluminum exhibited higher microwave absorbing properties particularly in the primary range of 8.2–12.4 GHz. The results in the whole frequency range investigated were remarkable; however, the reflection loss was found to be lower than −5.9 dB in the entire frequency. The maximum reflection loss value was reached to −7.7 dB at the frequency of 8.2 GHz. Overall, the co-application of nano carbon black and carbonyl iron powders on the polyethylene terephthalate fabric opens up a new coating method for X-band microwave absorbing properties.


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