scholarly journals Observation of a highly conductive warm dense state of water with ultrafast pump–probe free-electron-laser measurements

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 054401
Author(s):  
Z. Chen ◽  
X. Na ◽  
C. B. Curry ◽  
S. Liang ◽  
M. French ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Zhen Zhang ◽  
Joseph Duris ◽  
James P. MacArthur ◽  
Zhirong Huang ◽  
Agostino Marinelli

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 7852
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Iwayama ◽  
Masanari Nagasaka ◽  
Ichiro Inoue ◽  
Shigeki Owada ◽  
Makina Yabashi ◽  
...  

We demonstrate the applicability of third- and fifth-order harmonics of free-electron laser (FEL) radiation for soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the transmission mode at SACLA BL1, which covers a photon energy range of 20 to 150 eV in the fundamental FEL radiation. By using the third- and fifth-order harmonics of the FEL radiation, we successfully recorded near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectra for Ar 2p core ionization and CO2 C 1s and O 1s core ionizations. Our results show that the utilization of third- and fifth-order harmonics can significantly extend the available photon energies for NEXAFS spectroscopy using an FEL and opens the door to femtosecond pump-probe NEXAFS using a soft X-ray FEL.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Allaria ◽  
F. Bencivenga ◽  
R. Borghes ◽  
F. Capotondi ◽  
D. Castronovo ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 12869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miltcho B. Danailov ◽  
Filippo Bencivenga ◽  
Flavio Capotondi ◽  
Francesco Casolari ◽  
Paolo Cinquegrana ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 084101
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Wen Xu ◽  
Hong-Ying Mei ◽  
Hua Qin ◽  
Xin-Nian Zhao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 5505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eriko Nango ◽  
Minoru Kubo ◽  
Kensuke Tono ◽  
So Iwata

Structural information on protein dynamics is a critical factor in fully understanding the protein functions. Pump-probe time-resolved serial femtosecond crystallography (TR-SFX) is a recently established technique for visualizing the structural changes or reactions in proteins that are at work with high spatial and temporal resolution. In the pump-probe method, protein microcrystals are continuously delivered from an injector and exposed to an X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) pulse after a trigger to initiate a reaction, such as light, chemicals, temperature, and electric field, which affords the structural snapshots of intermediates that occur in the protein. We are in the process of developing the device and techniques for pump-probe TR-SFX while using XFEL produced at SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free-Electron Laser (SACLA). In this paper, we described our current development details and data collection strategies for the optical pump X-ray probe TR-SFX experiment at SACLA and then reported the techniques of in crystallo TR spectroscopy, which is useful in clarifying the nature of reaction that takes place in crystals in advance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 592-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyo Nakajima ◽  
Yasumasa Joti ◽  
Tetsuo Katayama ◽  
Shigeki Owada ◽  
Tadashi Togashi ◽  
...  

X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) pulses from SPring-8 Ångstrom Compact free-electron LAser (SACLA) with a temporal duration of <10 fs have provided a variety of benefits in scientific research. In a previous study, an arrival-timing monitor was developed to improve the temporal resolution in pump–probe experiments at beamline 3 by rearranging data in the order of the arrival-timing jitter between the XFEL and the synchronized optical laser pulses. This paper presentsTiming Monitor Analyzer (TMA), a software package by which users can conveniently obtain arrival-timing data in the analysis environment at SACLA. The package is composed of offline tools that pull stored data from cache storage, and online tools that pull data from a data-handling server in semi-real time during beam time. Users can select the most suitable tool for their purpose, and share the results through a network connection between the offline and online analysis environments.


2002 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 599-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. MARSI ◽  
A. LOCATELLI ◽  
M. TROVÒ ◽  
R. P. WALKER ◽  
M. E. COUPRIE ◽  
...  

After having reached the status of user facilities in the infrared, Free Electron Laser (FEL) oscillators are becoming interesting light sources for scientific research also in the UV/VUV wavelength region. Thanks to continuous advances in accelerator and mirror technology, it has been possible to reach with tunability energies which are hardly accessible with conventional lasers (the European FEL project at Elettra recently lased below 190 nm), with the realistic perspective of reaching even shorter wavelengths in the near future. Thanks to their unique properties, such as tunability, full coherence, high intensity, spectral and temporal stability, they offer new opportunities for many kinds of spectroscopy: in particular, storage ring FELs are ideal sources for pump–probe experiments in conjunction with synchrotron radiation, as demonstrated by a series of studies of the nonequilibrium space charge distribution at photoexcited Si surfaces and interfaces performed at SuperACO. Besides, especially when operated at shorter wavelengths, FEL oscillators are very attractive also for one-photon experiments requiring high power and full tunability. We describe here the properties of the sources, and provide an overview of the experiments that have been performed and that are planned to exploit the new opportunities they offer.


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