Lewis-Base Adducts of Group 11 Metal(I) Compounds. LXXIV Synthesis and Structure of the 1 : 1 Adduct of Silver(I) Nitrate with Triphenylstibine

1997 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 671 ◽  
Author(s):  
Effendy ◽  
John D. Kildea ◽  
Allan H. White

The synthesis and room-temperature single-crystal X-ray structure determination of the 1 : 1 adduct of silver(I) nitrate with triphenylstibine, AgNO3/SbPh3 (1 : 1), is recorded, being monoclinic, Cc,a 12·824(2), b 15·794(4),c 9·796(2) Å, β 117·50(1)°, Z= 4; conventional R on F was 0·030 for 2881 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. The complex is a one-dimensional polymer with bridging nitrate groups, resembling in this respect its phosphine and arsine analogues. The completion of this study, along with related species recorded in accompanying papers, means that full structural data are now available for the complete array AgNO3/EPh3 (1 : n), E = P, As, Sb, n = 1–4, with the one exception of E = Sb, n = 2.


1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 405 ◽  
Author(s):  
PK Bharadwaj ◽  
AM Lee ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
BR Srinivasan ◽  
AH White

Single-crystal room-temperature X-ray structure determinations of the title compounds have been carried out. The two compounds are isomorphous, and isomorphous with the previously determined iodide analogue, being monoclinic, P 21/c, a ≈ 10.0, b ≈ 14.9, c ≈ 7.8 Ǻ, β ≈ 92°, Z = 4 formula units; residuals were 0.037, 0.036 for 2197, 1654 'observed' reflections for X = Cl , Br respectively. As in the iodide, the complexes are infinite polymers, with successive bismuth atoms bridged by the two halides and one sulfur atom of the ligand , which also chelates each bismuth. The structure determination of C5H5NCONEt2]2 [Cl5Bi(NC5H5)], isostructural with its thiocarbamoyl analogue, is also recorded.



2017 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
pp. 1063-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabrizio Nestola ◽  
Anatoly V. Kasatkin ◽  
Sergey S. Potapov ◽  
Olga YA. Chervyatsova ◽  
Arianna Lanza

AbstractThis study presents the first crystal-structure determination of natural MgCO3·5H2O, mineral lansfordite, in comparison with previous structural works performed on synthetic analogues. A new prototype single-crystal X-ray diffractometer allowed us to measure an extremely small crystal (i.e. 0.020 mm × 0.010 mm × 0.005 mm) and refine anisotropically all non-hydrogen atoms in the structure and provide a robust hydrogen-bond arrangement. Our new data confirm that natural lansfordite can be stable for several months at room temperature, in contrast with previous works, which reported that such a mineral could be stable only below 10°C.



1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 335 ◽  
Author(s):  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
JM Patrick ◽  
AH White

The isolation and single-crystal X-ray structure determination of the title compound, [(phen)2Pb(NCS)(O2NO)] is described; crystals are triclinic, P1, a 15.554(7), b 9-670(4), c 8.429(3) α 72.53(3), β 81.90(3), γ 72.88(3)� Z = 2, yielding R 0.052 for 3405 independent 'observed' reflections. The lead atom is seven-coordinate [Pb-N 2.49(1)-2.60(1) (phen), 2.89(1) (NCS); Pb-O 2.75(1), 2.89(1) �] with a large vacancy in the coordination sphere, possibly indicative of a stereochemically active lone pair.



1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 1811 ◽  
Author(s):  
CJ Adams ◽  
MI Bruce ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

The synthesis and room-temperature single-crystal X-ray structure determination of the title compound are recorded. Crystals are monoclinic, P 21/c, a 14.43(2), b 18.39(1), c 23.64(3) Ǻ, β 123.16(7)°, Z = 4, isostructural with the recently described Fe3Ru5 analogue; R was 0.048 for 6892 'observed' data [I > 3σ(I)]. The cluster is one of the few containing separated carbide ligands within a polyhedral metal skeleton, consisting of an Ru5C square pyramid and an Ru6C octahedron sharing a triangular face, with two PPh2 groups bridging opposite Ru-Ru vectors in each polyhedron.



1999 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron J. Kepert ◽  
Lioubov I. Semenova ◽  
Lu Wei-Min ◽  
Brian W. Skelton ◽  
Allan H. White

A room-temperature single-crystal X-ray structure determination of the 1 : 1 adduct of 1,10-phenanthroline (`phen") with lutetium(III) acetate (as its dihydrate) is recorded. Crystals are triclinic, P 1, a 12·430(8), b 10·681(4), c 8·134(8) Å, α 74·76(6), β 84·81(7), γ 74·29(4)°, Z = 2 f.u.; conventional R on |F| was 0·031 for No 3939 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) diffractometer reflections. The complex [(N,N′-phen)(O,O′-ac)Lu(O-ac-O′)4Lu(O,O′-ac)(N,N′-phen)].2H2O is binuclear, the lutetium being eight-coordinated by bidentate phen and ac (acetate) ligands and four oxygen atoms from the bridging acetate ligands. Also recorded is the structural characterization of 1 : 1 Lu(ac)2Cl/tpy (tpy = 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine) as its pentahydrate; this complex is triclinic, P 1, a 12·410(3), b 11·559(4), c 9·976(4) Å, α 85·19(3), β 70·30(3), γ 65·70(2)°, Z = 2, R 0·049 for No 4717. The complex is shown to be [(tpy)(H2O)2Lu(O2CCH3)2]Cl.3H2O, with the lutetium nine-coordinated by tridentate tpy, a pair of bidentate acetates and two unidentate water molecules, with the chloride uncoordinated. Structural characterizations of a number of 1 : 1 adducts of variously solvated lanthanoid(III) trichloroacetates, Ln(tca)3, with tpy are also recorded. Yb(tca)3/tpy/MeOH (1 : 1 : 1) is triclinic, P 1, a 14·016(4), b 12·951(5), c 9·604(3) Å, α 73·89(3), β 76·56(3), γ 69·20(3)°, Z = 2 f.u., R 0·057 for No 4465. The complex is mononuclear, the eight-coordinate N3YbO5 array containing tridentate tpy, unidentate methanol, and two unidentate and one bidentate chelating anions. 1 : 1 : 1 Ln(tca)3/tpy/OH2 adducts for Ln = La(-)Nd are triclinic, P 1, a ≈ 13·4, b ≈ 12·47, c ≈ 11·5 Å, α ≈ 114·5, β ≈ 89·9, γ ≈ 115·6°, Z = 1 binuclear array, R 0·061, 0·071 for No 3240, 2394. The two Ln atoms are O,O′-bridged by a pair of anions, the N3LnO6 nine-coordinate lanthanoid environment being completed by a tridentate tpy, one water, one unidentate and one bidentate anion. A 1 : 1 : 1 Lu(tca)3/tpy/OH2 array, by contrast, is triclinic, P 1, a 16·569(8), b 14·815(5), c 14·375(6) Å, α 62·05(3), β 81·35(4), γ 77·97(3)°, Z = 4 ‘mononuclear’ f.u., R 0·067 for No 6710. The array, remarkably, contains species of both of the above types in a 1 : 2 binuclear-to-mononuclear ratio, but with water replacing methanol in the mononuclear array.



1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
JM Harrowfield ◽  
H Miyamae ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AA Soudi ◽  
AH White

The synthesis and room-temperature single-crystal X-ray structure determination are recorded for a 1:1 adduct of lead(II) thiocyanate with pyridine (' py '). [( py ) Pb (SCN)2](∞|∞) is triclinic, Pī , a 10.544(1), b 7.3729(7), c 6.705(2) Ǻ, α 103.91(2), β 95.99(2), γ 100.51(1)°, Z = 2 f.u .; R was 0.041 for 3226 'observed' (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. The structure is a two-dimensional polymer in the be plane with eight-coordinate ( py -N)PbN3S4 linked by the familiar four- membered Pb2S2 and eight-membered Pb2(NCS)2 motifs by way of bridging thiocyanate groups; one of the latter, unusually, has a bifurcating bridging nitrogen atom leading to the introduction of Pb2N2 motifs. The structure of the parent lead(II) thiocyanate is also discussed.



1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1029 ◽  
Author(s):  
JM Harrowfield ◽  
H Miyamae ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AA Soudi ◽  
AH White

Syntheses and room-temperature single-crystal X-ray structure determinations are recorded for 1 : 1 adducts of lead(II) nitrate with the linear multidentate polyamines ethane-1,2-diamine ('en'(= '2')), H2N(CH2)2NH(CH2)2NH2(' dien ' = '22') and H2N(CH2)xNH(CH2)yNH(CH2)zNH2 ( xyztet = '222tet' (= ' trien '), '232tet', '323tet'). Crystal/refinement data are as follows: [(en) Pb (NO3)2](∞|∞) is monoclinic, P 21/c, a 5.388(2), b 12.440(5), c 13.123(3) Ǻ, β 102.33(3)°, Z = 4 f.u .; R 0.037 for No 2698 'observed' (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. [( dien ) Pb (NO3)2](∞|∞) is orthorhombic, Ccma , a 9.800(2), b 10.840(2), c 20.521(5), Z = 8; R 0.045, No 991. [( trien ) Pb (NO3)2](∞|∞) is orthorhombic, P 212121, a 14.815(3), b 10.975(3), c 8.410(2) Ǻ, Z = 4; R 0.050, No 1360; [(232tet) Pb (NO3)2](∞|∞) is isomorphous, a 14.524(6), b 11.221(1), c 8.860(2) Ǻ, R 0.036, No 2371. [(323tet) Pb (NO3)2](∞|∞) is monoclinic, P21/c, a 8.195(4), b 14.407(7), c 13.312(4) Ǻ, β 91.05(3)°, Z = 4; R 0.049, No 1644. In general, the degree of complexity of the adduct diminishes as the ligand size increases: whereas the en adduct is a compact one-dimensional two stranded polymer with nearly all nitrate oxygens involved in tight bridging interactions, the extent of bridging diminishes in the adducts of the larger amines, until, for the 323tet species, a monomer is obtained involving a lead coordination sphere containing the ligand and a pair of bidentate nitrate groups. The 1 : 2 adduct with en is also recorded, and is a dimer with quasi-i internal symmetry. [(en)2Pb(NO3)2]2 is monoclinic, P21, a 6.661(2), b 14.226(8), C 13.618(4)Ǻ, β 96.51(2)°; R 0.072, No 1713.



2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keishiro Yamashita ◽  
Kazuki Komatsu ◽  
Hiroyuki Kagi

An crystal-growth technique for single crystal x-ray structure analysis of high-pressure forms of hydrogen-bonded crystals is proposed. We used alcohol mixture (methanol: ethanol = 4:1 in volumetric ratio), which is a widely used pressure transmitting medium, inhibiting the nucleation and growth of unwanted crystals. In this paper, two kinds of single crystals which have not been obtained using a conventional experimental technique were obtained using this technique: ice VI at 1.99 GPa and MgCl<sub>2</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O at 2.50 GPa at room temperature. Here we first report the crystal structure of MgCl2·7H2O. This technique simultaneously meets the requirement of hydrostaticity for high-pressure experiments and has feasibility for further in-situ measurements.



1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 2279 ◽  
Author(s):  
BF Bowden ◽  
JC Coll ◽  
VA Patrick ◽  
DM Tapiolas

Three new diterpenes have been isolated from soft corals of the genus Efflatounaria (Coelenterata, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea, Xeniidae). The structure of the first compound (4) was elucidated on the basis of high-field 1H n.m.r. spectroscopy while that of the second metabolite (5) was determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The third diterpene (6) was structurally related to (5), and its structure was confirmed by chemical transformation. All three diterpenes can be derived from xenicin-type precursors, by cleavage and recyclization.



2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (9) ◽  
pp. 1065-1069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Rimaz ◽  
Jabbar Khalafy ◽  
Khadijeh Tavana ◽  
Katarzyna Ślepokura ◽  
Tadeusz Lis ◽  
...  

Diethyl 2,2´-thiocarbonyl-bis(azanediyl)dibenzoate was synthesized from the reaction of ethyl anthranilate with thiophosgene. Its treatment with sodium ethoxide in ethanol at room temperature gave ethyl 2-(4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,2-dihydroquinazolin-3(4H)-yl) benzoate, whereas in the presence of ethyl nitroacetate and under the same reaction conditions, the corresponding bis(quinazolin)disulfide was formed. Its structure was confirmed by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray structure determination.



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