Synthesis of a Cis-N2s2 Donor Macrocycle by Metal-Directed Condensation of Formaldehyde, Nitroethane and a Diaminodithiaalkane - Crystal-Structure of the (6-Methyl-6-Nitro-1,11-Dithia-4,8-Diazacyclotetradecane)-Copper(II) Perchlorate Product

1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 773 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Comba ◽  
GA Lawrance ◽  
M Rossignoli ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

Reaction of (3,7-dithianonane-1,9-diamine)copper(II) ion with nitroethane and formaldehyde in basic methanol gives the macrocyclic complex ion (6-methyl-6-nitro-1,II-dithia-4,8- diazacyclotetradecane )copper(II) in high yield. The complex as the perchlorate salt crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, a 15.008(5), b 8.606(3), c 17.967(4)Ǻ, β 113.79(2)�. The copper ion lies in a square plane of two nitrogen (average Cu-N 2.02 Ǻ) and two thioether (average Cu-S 2.295 Ǻ) donors, with perchlorate oxygens (Cu-O 2.46 and 2.70 Ǻ) in axial sites. Physical and structural properties of the CuIII complexes of the 14-membered cis-N2S2 macrocycle and the known analogous 14-membered N4-donor macrocycle 6-methyl-6-nitro-1,4,8,11- tetraazacyclotetradecane are compared.

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 1859 ◽  
Author(s):  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
GA Lawrance ◽  
TM Manning ◽  
AH White

Reaction of (bis(3-aminopropyl) piperazine )copper(11) ion with nitroethane and formaldehyde in basic methanol results in the ready formation of (7-methyl-7-nitro-1,5,9,13- tetraazabicyclo [11.2.2] heptadecane )copper(11) ion in high yield. The perchlorate salt of the macrocyclic complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, a 19.144(8), b 17.499(5), c 14.635(5) �, Z=8, with the copper ion in a square-pyramidal environment of four nitrogen donors and a water molecule. The Cu-secondary N and Cu-tertiary N distances are 2.044(8), 2.056(8) and 2.053(8), 2.072(8) � respectively, with the Cu-O distance 2.259(8)�. Reduction of the complex with Zn/ HCl yields the 7-methyl-1,5,9,13-tetraazabicyclo [l1.2.2]heptadecane-7-amine analogue, characterized as copper(II) and cobalt(III) complexes. The cobalt(III) complex contains the latter macrocycle as a quinquedentate ligand with the pendant primary amine coordinated trans to a chloride ion, identified as the only isomer by chromatography, and characterized by electronic and n.m.r. spectroscopy. Consequences of 'reinforcement' of the macrocycle by the extra ethane bridge are discussed.


1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 399 ◽  
Author(s):  
PV Bernhardt ◽  
GA Lawrance ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

Condensation of bis (ethane-1,2-diamine) copper(II) perchlorate with formaldehyde and diethyl malonate in basic methanol generates the new amino acid ester complex (ethyl hydrogen bis [(2-aminoethyl ) aminomethyl ] malonate )copper(II) perchlorate, [Cu(1)] (ClO4)2. Base- catalysed ester hydrolysis and decarboxylation in methanol of[Cu(1)]2+ yields, with reesterification, (methyl 3-[(2-aminoethy )amino]-2-[(2-aminoethyl) aminomethyl ]propionate)copper(II) perchlorate, [Cu(2)](ClO4)2. This complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c, a 12.763(6), b 9.176(2), c 16.32(2)Ǻ, β 112.49 (6)°, Z 4, R 0.054 for 2626 independent 'observed' reflections. The copper ion lies in a near plane of four nitrogens with perchlorates occupying axial sites.


1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 763 ◽  
Author(s):  
JM Harrowfield ◽  
AN Sobolev

[Ru ( bpy )3] (ClO4)2 ( bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) crystallizes from aqueous solution in an anhydrous form as deep red tablets. A single-crystal X-ray study at 293(2) K has shown the material to be monoclinic, space group C 2/c, a 17.633(4), b 10.761(2), c 15.924(4) Ǻ, β 90.77(2)°, V 3021(1) Ǻ3, Z 4; R was 0.034 for 2405 'observed' [I > 3σ(I)] reflections. The [ Ru ( bpy )3]2+ cation in the perchlorate salt shows very closely similar bond length [ Ru -N, 2.056(3)- 2.060(3)Ǻ], angle and torsion characteristics to those of the known hexafluorophosphate salt, though the two salts are not isomorphous.


1998 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 622-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidetaka Yuge ◽  
Takayoshi Soma ◽  
Takeshi Ken Miyamoto

Crystals of a new clathrate [CuII(hmtd)CuI(CN)3]·CH2Cl2 were afforded from a Me2CO-EtOH-CH2Cl2 solution of a macrocyclic complex CuII(hmtd)CuI(CN)3·2 H2O (hmtd = 5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl- 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradeca- 4,11-diene). It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, a = 7.936(5), b = 18.717(4), c = 17.783(6) Å, β = 98.55(4)°, Z = 4, R = 0.0558 for 1 870 reflections. Unprecedentedly, only one of the three nitrogen-ends of a CuI(CN)3 moiety is coordinated to the square-pyramidal Cu(II) center. The guest CH2Cl2 molecules are captured in the channel between the potlid-shaped [CuII(hmtd)CuI(CN)3] molecules.


1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1208-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hartmut Köpf ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Abstract The molecular structure of the bridged [1]-titanocenophane 1,1'-dimethylsilylene titanocene dichloride, (CH3)2Si(C5H4)2TiCl2, has been investigated by an X-ray structure determination. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1332.9(3), 6 = 988.7(3), c = 1068.9(3) pm, β = 113.43(2)°. The results are compared with the structural dimensions of similar compounds: 1,1'-methylene titanocene dichloride, CH2(C5H4)TiCl2, with the unbridged titanocene dichloride, (C5H5)2TiCl2 and the ethylene-bridged compound (CH2)2(C5H4)2TiCl2


2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Reckeweg ◽  
Francis J. DiSalvo

AbstractThe new compounds LiK[C(CN)3]2 and Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO were synthesized and their crystal structures were determined. Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ima2 (no. 46) with the cell parameters a=794.97(14), b=1165.1(2) and c=1485.4(3) pm, while LiK[C(CN)3]2 adopts the monoclinic space group P21/c (no. 14) with the cell parameters a=1265.7(2), b=1068.0(2) and c=778.36(12) pm and the angle β=95.775(7)°. Single crystals of K[C(CN)3] were also acquired, and the crystal structure was refined more precisely than before corroborating earlier results.


1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 2333 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Kamenar ◽  
RA Pauptit ◽  
JM Waters

The X-ray crystal structure of 3α,4α:5β,6β-diepoxyandrostan-17-one has been determined. Crystals of the title compound (C19H26O3)are monoclinic, space group P21, with a 9.208(2), b 9.620(4), c 9.312(3) �, β 99.14(2)�, V 814.5 Ǻ3 and Z 2. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R 0.039 for 887 observed reflexions. The 3α,4α:5β,6β configuration of the epoxide rings confirms the assignment based on proton n.m.r. studies.


1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 1727-1731 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Franken ◽  
W. Preetz ◽  
M. Rath ◽  
K.-F. Hesse

By electrochemical oxidation of [B6H6]2- in the presence of nitrite ions and the base DBU in dichloromethane solution mononitropentahydrohexaborate [B6H5(NO2)]2- ions are formed and can be isolated by ion exchange chromatography on diethylaminoethyl cellulose. The crystal structures of the K and Cs salt were determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. K2[B6H5(NO2)] is monoclinic, space group P21/m with a = 5.953(1), b = 8.059(4), c = 8.906(1) Å, β = 109.553(9)°; Cs2[B6H5(NO2)] is monoclinic, space group P21/a with a = 9.438(6), b = 9.644(7), c = 11.138(9) Å, β = 101.44(9)°. The B6 octahedron is compressed in the direction of the B—NO2 bond by about 5%, with bond lengths between 1.67 and 1.77 A.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-285
Author(s):  
Rolf Minkwitz ◽  
Ulrike Lohmann ◽  
Hans Preut

Abstract The synthesis of salts of the type RnSH3-n+MF6- (R = C2H5, i-C3H7; n = 1, 2; M = As, Sb) by protonation of the corresponding thiols and sulfides in the superacid systems HF/MF5 is reported. The salts have been characterized by vibrational and NMR spectroscopic methods. Isopropylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate is the first known example of a sulfonium salt, for which a SH bond distance has been determined by a crystal structure analysis, i-C3H7SH2+SbF6- crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/m with a = 568.0(4), b = 801.1(6), c = 1019.7(8) pm, β = 82.63(6) °, with two formula units per unit cell.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 212-217
Author(s):  
MODOU SARR ◽  
MOUHAMADOU BIRAME DIOP ◽  
AMINATA DIASSE-SARR ◽  
AI WANG ◽  
ULLRICH ENGLERT

The title polymer [HCO2Sn(C6H5)3]n was isolated by serendipitous from reaction in ethanol 96 % between bis-(monocyclohexyl ammonium) 2-carboxyethyl hydrogen phosphonate, {(CyNH3)2[CO2CH2CH2PO2(OH)]} and triphenyltin chloride, SnPh3Cl. The polymer crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4, a = 14.7091 (18) Å, b = 15.4133 (19) Å, c = 14.7639 (18) Å, β = 94.242 (2)° and V = 3338.0 (7) Å3. The structure consists of an infinite chain propagating along the crystallographic a-axis direction with bidentate formate anions. The O2SnC3 core is organized into a trans-trigonal bipyramidal like-arrangement.


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