scholarly journals Magnetization of Rare Earth Materials

1974 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 139 ◽  
Author(s):  
AM Stewart

The formal procedure is demonstrated for calculating the magnetization of a rare earth material, in the mean field approximation, at arbitrary fields and temperatures when account is taken of crystal-field splittings, interionic exchange interactions and conduction electron polarization effects.

2014 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 55-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey N. Martynov

A model for the description of two-subsystem Heisenberg ferrimagnet with frustrated intersubsystem exchange and competition between exchange interactions in a subsystem is proposed. The conditions of the existence of noncollinear Yafet-Kittel state and partially ordered magnetic structure are investigated. The phase diagram of competition parameter vs temperature is obtained in the mean field approximation. The peculiarities of the succesive magnetic phase transitions are considered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 823
Author(s):  
М.В. Матюнина ◽  
М.А. Загребин ◽  
В.В. Соколовский ◽  
В.Д. Бучельников

Abstract The first-principles studies have been performed for the electronic and magnetic properties of DyFe_4Ge_2 alloys near the P 4_2/ mmm – Cmmm phase transition. The calculations are carried out in a local spin density approximation taking into account the Coulomb interaction within the limit of strong localization in a mean field approximation. The electronic and magnetic properties of the tetragonal structure are shown to be weakly changed in the dependence on the Coulomb and exchange interactions and also on the choice of the approximations. In the case of the orthorhombic structure, a change in the parameters of the Coulomb and exchange interactions leads to a change in the magnetic ordering: from the ferromagnetic to ferrimagnetic in the strong localization limit and from the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic in the mean field approximation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 723-728
Author(s):  
Bao-Bing Zheng ◽  
Xiao-Yu Kuang ◽  
Shao-Mei Chang ◽  
Ya-Ru Zhao ◽  
Wen-Qiang Li

We examine the critical behaviour of a finite alternating ferroelectric superlattice based on the transverse Ising model within the framework of the mean-field approximation. The results indicate that the features of the phase diagrams can be greatly modified by changing the transverse Ising model parameters. The transition temperature of alternating superlattice is described as function of the inter- and intra-layer exchange interactions, the strength of the transverse field, the superlattice thickness and the polarizations. In addition, the effects of surface modification on finite superlattices are also studied.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (19n20) ◽  
pp. 2519-2533 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. N. BEHERA ◽  
B. N. PANDA ◽  
G. C. ROUT ◽  
P. ENTEL

A review of some of the anomalous properties observed in rare earth nickel borocarbide superconductors is presented. A model proposed earlier for heavy fermion superconductors is adopted to the rare earth nickel borocarbides. Even though the model is solved in the mean field approximation, it provides qualitative explanation to many of the anomalous experimental observations.


1973 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 617 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Van der Borght ◽  
JO Murphy

The combined effect of an imposed rotation and magnetic field on convective transfer in a horizontal Boussinesq layer of fluid heated from below is studied in the mean field approximation. The basic equations are derived by a variational technique and their solutions are then found over a wide range of conditions, in the case of free boundaries, by numerical and analytic techniques, in particular by asymptotic and perturbation methods. The results obtained by the different techniques are shown to be in excellent agreement. As for the linear theory, the calculations predict that the simultaneous presence' of a magnetic field and rotation may produce conflicting tendencies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 02003
Author(s):  
Alejandro Ayala ◽  
J. A. Flores ◽  
L. A. Hernández ◽  
S. Hernández-Ortiz

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks to compute the effective potential beyond the mean field approximation, including the contribution of the ring diagrams at finite temperature and baryon density. We determine the model couplings and use them to study the phase diagram in the baryon chemical potential-temperature plane and to locate the Critical End Point.


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