scholarly journals Compact Structure in Continuum Radio Sources

1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 771
Author(s):  
RT Schilizzi

Present-day VLBI networks make observations of compact structure in a wide variety of radio sources. Examples are shown of milli-arcsecond scale structures in radio galaxies, quasars, stars and supernova remnants.


2004 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 91-92
Author(s):  
Joseph D. Gelfand ◽  
T. Joseph ◽  
W. Lazio ◽  
Bryan M. Gaensler

In the radio band, supernova remnants (SNRs) and pulsars are best identified at low frequencies due to their steep spectrA. Motivated by this fact, we have carried out a deep 330-MHz observation of M31 using the VLA. Achieving a sensitivity of 0.6 mJy at 6″ resolution over the entire optical disk of M31, we identified 405 distinct radio sources. While most of these are unresolved background radio galaxies, we found five SNR candidates, three pulsar wind nebula (PWN) candidates, and three pulsar candidates in our source list. The properties of these sources are discussed.



1972 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 619 ◽  
Author(s):  
RX McGee ◽  
Lynette M Newton

The continuum radio sources in the direction of the Large Magellanic Cloud are classified in terms of their spectral indices. Of 52 sources for which spectral data were available three distinct classes exist: (1) sources with spectral indices = ?0�20, of which 21 out of 23 have been identified with HII regions in the Henize catalogue; (2) sources with spectral indices < ?0�20 that have been identified with Henize objects, of which it is possible that many are supernova remnants; and (3) sources with spectral indices < ?0�20 that have not been identified with optical objects and are considered to be outside the LMC. Six "double sources" with one member belonging to class (1) and the other to class (2) were found. The background continuum radiation is also discussed.



1980 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 165-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.C.S. Readhead

It is now possible, by means of VLBI hybrid mapping, to make maps of radio sources with a resolution of ~ 1 milliarcsecond. This enables us for the first time to compare the morphologies of the small- and large-scale structures of extragalactic radio sources, and they are strikingly different.



1984 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 283-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Y. Mills ◽  
A. J. Turtle

Continuum radio emission from the Large Magellanic Cloud was first detected just 30 years ago (Mills & Little, 1953). Subsequently, surveys of the Clouds were made after each new advance in southern hemisphere instrumentation and the principal surveys are listed and briefly described in Table I. They cover a range of frequencies from 19.7 MHz to 8.4 GHz. The early surveys at low frequencies were chiefly concerned with the overall synchrotron emission from the Clouds but, as resolution improved, emphasis has shifted to the individual sources, both emission nebulae and supernova remnants, which can be recognized as Cloud members. Of recent years the unique position of the Clouds for studying radio sources in external galaxies has been undermined by the development of powerful synthesis telescopes in the northern hemisphere; these have provided equivalent sensitivity and better spatial resolution on M31, and several other northern galaxies can also be studied effectively. However, with the commissioning of the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) in 1981 the Clouds have been restored to their rightful place befitting the closest galaxies.



2020 ◽  
Vol 499 (4) ◽  
pp. 5791-5805
Author(s):  
M Gendron-Marsolais ◽  
J Hlavacek-Larrondo ◽  
R J van Weeren ◽  
L Rudnick ◽  
T E Clarke ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT We present the first high-resolution 230–470 MHz map of the Perseus cluster obtained with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. The high dynamic range and resolution achieved have allowed the identification of previously unknown structures in this nearby galaxy cluster. New hints of sub-structures appear in the inner radio lobes of the brightest cluster galaxy NGC 1275. The spurs of radio emission extending into the outer X-ray cavities, inflated by past nuclear outbursts, are seen for the first time at these frequencies, consistent with spectral aging. Beyond NGC 1275, we also analyse complex radio sources harboured in the cluster. Two new distinct, narrowly collimated jets are visible in IC 310, consistent with a highly projected narrow-angle tail radio galaxy infalling into the cluster. We show how this is in agreement with its blazar-like behaviour, implying that blazars and bent-jet radio galaxies are not mutually exclusive. We report the presence of filamentary structures across the entire tail of NGC 1265, including two new pairs of long filaments in the faintest bent extension of the tail. Such filaments have been seen in other cluster radio sources such as relics and radio lobes, indicating that there may be a fundamental connection between all these radio structures. We resolve the very narrow and straight tail of CR 15 without indication of double jets, so that the interpretation of such head–tail sources is yet unclear. Finally, we note that only the brightest western parts of the mini-halo remain, near NGC 1272 and its bent double jets.



2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (S313) ◽  
pp. 231-235
Author(s):  
Leah K. Morabito ◽  
Adam Deller ◽  
J. B. R. Oonk ◽  
Huub Röttgering ◽  
George Miley

AbstractThe correlation between radio spectral steepness and redshift has been successfully used to find high redshift (z ⩾ 2) radio galaxies, but the origin of this relation is unknown. The ultra-steep spectra of high-z radio sources make them ideally suited for studies with the Low Band Antenna of the new Low Frequency Array, which covers 10–80 MHz and has baselines up to about 1300 km. As part of an ongoing survey, we use the longest baselines to map the low-frequency (< 70 MHz) spatial distributions along the jets of 5 bright extended steep spectrum high-z radio sources. From this, we will determine whether the spectra change over these spatially resolved sources, thereby constraining particle acceleration processes. We present early results from our low-frequency survey of ultra-steep spectrum radio galaxies. The first low frequency long baseline images of these objects are presented.



2018 ◽  
Vol 866 (2) ◽  
pp. 140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuji Yamashita ◽  
Tohru Nagao ◽  
Masayuki Akiyama ◽  
Wanqiu He ◽  
Hiroyuki Ikeda ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 922 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Anna Wójtowicz ◽  
Łukasz Stawarz ◽  
Jerzy Machalski ◽  
Luisa Ostorero

Abstract The dynamical evolution and radiative properties of luminous radio galaxies and quasars of the FR II type, are well understood. As a result, through the use of detailed modeling of the observed radio emission of such sources, one can estimate various physical parameters of the systems, including the density of the ambient medium into which the radio structure evolves. This, however, requires rather comprehensive observational information, i.e., sampling the broadband radio continua of the targets at several frequencies, and imaging their radio structures with high resolution. Such observations are, on the other hand, not always available, especially for high-redshift objects. Here, we analyze the best-fit values of the source physical parameters, derived from extensive modeling of the largest currently available sample of FR II radio sources, for which good-quality multiwavelength radio flux measurements could be collected. In the analyzed data set, we notice a significant and nonobvious correlation between the spectral index of the nonthermal radio emission continuum, and density of the ambient medium. We derive the corresponding correlation parameters, and quantify the intrinsic scatter by means of Bayesian analysis. We propose that the discovered correlation could be used as a cosmological tool to estimate the density of ambient medium for large samples of distant radio galaxies. Our method does not require any detailed modeling of individual sources, and relies on limited observational information, namely, the slope of the radio continuum between the rest-frame frequencies 0.4 and 5 GHz, possibly combined with the total linear size of the radio structure.



1967 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 297 ◽  
Author(s):  
ER Hill

Radio evidence for two new supernova remnants in the Southern Milky Way is presented. Some new observations of the known supernova remnant, source 1439-62, and of the Rosette nebula, a shell source but not a supernova remnant, are also presented. The problem of finding model shells to fit the radio observations is considered and it is shown that the radio emission from 1439-62 is unlikely to originate in a shell with spherical symmetry.



Author(s):  
R. R. Andreasyan ◽  
H. V. Abrahamyan

It is brought the physical and morphological data of 267 nearby radio galaxies identified with elliptical galaxies brighter than 18th magnitude (sample 1) and for 280 extragalactic radio sources with known position angles between the integrated intrinsic radio polarization and radio axes (sample 2).



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