Terminologia Anatomica, The New Reference For Anatomical Nomenclature

2000 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 277-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Drukker
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (10) ◽  
pp. 650-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Kachlik ◽  
Vaclav Pechacek ◽  
Gabriela Hnatkova ◽  
Lukas Hnatek ◽  
Vladimir Musil ◽  
...  

Latin anatomical terminology of venous perforators (communications between superficial and deep venous systems of the lower limb) was adopted as late as 2001 as an appendix to the official nomenclature following the clinicians’ request. Terminologia Anatomica, last version of the Latin anatomical nomenclature, published in 1998, unfortunately contains no terms concerning these veins. During the 14th World Congress of the International Union of Phlebology, a consensus document was laid to expand the nomenclature of the lower limb veins, above all 36 new terms for perforators of the lower limb, both in Latin and English languages. This consensus document will be incorporated in the next version of the Terminologia Anatomica. But there are more constant and well-described ones, especially in the foot, and this article reviews in particular the current knowledge on the anatomy of the venous perforators of the whole lower limb.


Author(s):  
David Kachlik ◽  
Vladimir Musil ◽  
Alzbeta Blankova ◽  
Zuzana Marvanova ◽  
Jakub Miletin ◽  
...  

This article is the fourth and last part of a series aimed at extending and correcting the anatomical nomenclature. Because of the rapid development of internet and the use of electronic formats in communication in anatomy, embryology, histology, medical education and clinical medicine, an appropriate, precise and concise anatomical nomenclature is required. Such tool enables to avoid any potential confusion and possible scientific/medical mistakes. The up-to-date official anatomical terminology, Terminologia Anatomica, is available longer than 20 years and needs to be refined and extended. The authors have collected and listed 210 terms and completed them with definitions and/or explanations. We aimed to start a discussion about their potential incorporation into the new revised version of the Terminologia Anatomica. This article is primarily focused on the vessels of the human body (arteries, veins and lymphatic system).


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Musil ◽  
Alzbeta Blankova ◽  
Vlasta Dvorakova ◽  
Radovan Turyna ◽  
Vaclav Baca

This article is the third part of a series aimed at correcting and extending the anatomical nomenclature. Communication in clinical medicine as well as in medical education is extensively composed of anatomical, histological, and embryological terms. Thus, to avoid any confusion, it is essential to have a concise, exact, perfect and correct anatomical nomenclature. The Terminologia Anatomica (TA) was published 20 years ago and during this period several revisions have been made. Nevertheless, some important anatomical structures are still not included in the nomenclature. Here we list a collection of 156 defined and explained technical terms related to the anatomical structures of the human body focusing on the digestive, respiratory, urinary and genital systems. These terms are set for discussion to be added into the new version of the TA.


2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Kachlik ◽  
V Pechacek ◽  
V Musil ◽  
V Baca

The correct and precise nomenclature of the veins of the lower extremity is a necessary tool for communication. Three important changes have been done over the last 13 years. Terminologia Anatomica, the latest version of the Latin anatomical nomenclature, was published in 1998, extended in the area of the lower extremity veins with two consensus documents, in 2001, during the 14th World Congress of the International Union of Phlebology and in 2004 during the 21st World Congress of the International Union of Angiology. This article is a free continuation of two previous articles, reviewing the detailed anatomy and correct nomenclature of the superficial veins of the lower extremities and veins of pelvis. Now, it is concentrated on the deep venous system, in which 15 new terms have been added in both Latin and English languages.


Author(s):  
Gustavo A Ballen ◽  
Mario C C De Pinna

Abstract A standardized terminology for the anatomy of pectoral- and dorsal-fin spines in the order Siluriformes is proposed based on an extensive literature review and direct examination of representatives of the order. The adult anatomy of the spines is described in detail. Terminology of various spine parts are reviewed and standardized, each term provided with a synonymic list organizing previous usage. Most of the structures treated have been recorded and named in the literature, but some are herein named for the first time. A quantitative approach is proposed for orienting decisions on name usage, aiming at minimizing differences between the terminology proposed and the vast amount of pre-existing literature, herein called the cost function. It is expected that this system will aid efforts in organizing the chaotic anatomical nomenclature of the appendicular skeleton in Siluriformes, and provide a solid basis for advances in comparative anatomy and nomenclature. The proposed terminology system has potential application on a number of fields that utilize information from catfish spines, ranging from taxonomy to phylogenetic systematics to paleontology and archaeology.


Science ◽  
1937 ◽  
Vol 85 (2209) ◽  
pp. 428-428
Author(s):  
G. W. Corner

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 919-924
Author(s):  
María Paz Moya ◽  
Manuel Contreras ◽  
Mariano del Sol

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 712-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Géssica Ariane de Melo Cruz ◽  
Marta Adami ◽  
Ana Elisa Fernandes de Souza Almeida ◽  
Érica Augusta dos Anjos Cerqueira da Silva ◽  
Márcia Maria Magalhães Dantas de Faria ◽  
...  

Objetivou-se com este trabalho identificar a origem, composição e os nervos do plexo braquial de tamanduá-mirim. Dois cadáveres foram cedidos pelo Centro de Triagem de Animais Silvestres (CETAS) Chico Mendes, Salvador, Bahia e a execução do projeto foi autorizada pelo Sistema de Autorização e Informação em Biodiversidade (SISBIO - IBAMA) n°20268-1 (29/05/2009). Os resultados foram descritos, esquematizados e fotografados, e os termos anatômicos adotados foram os preconizados pelo International Committee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature. O plexo braquial recebeu contribuição dos segmentos medulares C5; C6; C7; C8 e T1, com a formação de três troncos: cranial (C5 e C6), médio (C7) e caudal (C8 e T1) que originaram os nervos derivados do plexo, com exceção do nervo cutâneo medial do antebraço que teve origem unissegmentar (T1). O plexo braquial de tamanduá-mirim apresentou origem, composição e formação dos nervos periféricos semelhantes ao observado em grande parte de outros mamíferos domésticos e silvestres.


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