Pochonia suchlasporia. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Zare
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Lymantria Dispar ◽  
Globodera Rostochiensis ◽  
Heterodera Avenae ◽  
Insect Larvae ◽  
Nematode Eggs ◽  
Temperate Europe ◽  
Gipsy Moth

Abstract A description is provided for Pochonia suchlasporia. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Both varieties parasitize nematode eggs, rarely insect larvae. HOSTS: NEMATODA: var. suchlasporia: Heterodera spp., more rarely Globodera rostochiensis (DACKMAN 1990); var. catenata: also Heterodera avenae (ZARE et al., 2001). INSECTA: Lymantria dispar (gipsy moth, Lepidoptera) (CARROLL, 1987, as Verticillium coccosporum; ZARE et al., 2001). Also isolated from soil. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Mainly temperate (EUROPE, NORTH AMERICA: USA, Canada) but also reported from Cuba (HIDALGO-DIAZ et al., 2000). TRANSMISSION: Soil- and air-borne.

Cucurbitaria laburni. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Laburnum Anagyroides ◽  
Water Splash ◽  
Temperate Europe

Abstract A description is provided for Cucurbitaria laburni. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Laburnum anagyroides, L. alpinum, Cytisus capitatus, C. pungens, C. radiatus. DISEASE: not researched, but its presence as a primary colonizer of recently dead bark suggests that it is most probably a weak pathogen affecting moribund twigs and branches, possibly following an endophytic phase. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Temperate Europe and North America. Recorded from the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, UK, Ukraine and USA (New York, Ohio). TRANSMISSION: not studied, but the ascospores must be air-dispersed and the conidia are probably transmitted primarily through water-splash.

Colpoma quercinum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Common Phenomenon ◽  
Insect Larvae ◽  
Latent Form ◽  
Mode Of Entry ◽  
The Family

Abstract A description is provided for Colpoma quercinum. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Quercus lanuginosa, Q. pedunculata, Q. robur, Quercus sp. DISEASE: Die-back of oak. The evidence on degree of pathogenicity and mode of entry into the substratum is conflicting. It has been suggested by Twyman (1946) that the fungus is pathogenic and infects through mechanical wounds or damage caused by certain insect larvae. Boddy & Rayner (1984), however, argued that the apparent rapidity and exclusiveness with which C. quercinum becomes established in twigs after fall suggests that it may be present before fall in a latent form, perhaps in the bark. Endobiotic latency is thought to be a common phenomenon in the Rhytismataceae, the family to which C. quercinum belongs, so this explanation is probably more accurate. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia: Pakistan, USSR (Caucasus). Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, England, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Scotland, Sweden, Switzerland, USSR (Russia), Wales. Collections identified as this fungus are known from North America, but further research is needed to establish whether they are truly identical. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores in humid conditions.

ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF CITHERONIA

1888 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 76-77
Author(s):  
A. R. Grote
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution

I wish to draw particular attention to this genus and its allies. I have, in 1865, drawn a parallel between the group and the Hawk Moths, from the young stages and the peculiar pupation, and in my pamphlet on “the Hawk Moths of North America,” I hae discussed the probabilities of their relationship. But I here wish to point out that the group is American; that in America we may except to find old types among that portion of the fauna which is indigenous, pre-tertiary, and to this Citrheronia belongs.

Ramularia armoraciae. [Distribution map].

1984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Armoracia Rusticana ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Ramularia armoraciae Fuckel. Hosts: Horse-radish (Armoracia rusticana). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Kenya, ASIA, India (Jammu and Kashmir), USSR (Kirghizia; Siberia), EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Britain, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland (Saccardo), Germany, Italy (Ferraris), Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sweden, USSR (Latvia; Lithuania; Estonia), NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA.

Rhagoletis cingulata. [Distribution map].

1963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Fruit Fly ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Rhagoletis cingulata (Lw.) (Dipt., Trypetidae) (Cherry Fruit-fly, of North America). Hosts: Cherry, cultivated and wild; other species of Prunus. Information is given on the geographical distribution in NORTH AMERICA, Canada, U.S.A.

Phaeoisariopsis bataticola. [Distribution map].

1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Puerto Rico ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Dominican Republic ◽  
Central America ◽  
Sweet Potato ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
West Indies ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Phaeoisariopsis bataticola (Cif. & Bruner) M.B. Ellis. Host: sweet potato (Ipomoea spp.). Information is given on the geographical distribution in NORTH AMERICA, USA, Florida, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, SOUTH AMERICA, Venezuela.

Alternaria linicola. [Distribution map].

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Linum Usitatissimum ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Linum Usitatissimum L ◽  
Alternaria Linicola ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Alternaria linicola Groves & Skolko. Hosts: Linum usitatissimum, L. grandiflorum. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Kenya, Tanzania, EUROPE, Denmark, France, Irish Republic, Sweden, UK, England, Scotland, NORTH AMERICA, Canada.

Acleris gloverana. [Distribution map].

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Acleris gloverana (Walsingham) Lepidoptera: Tortricidae Black-headed budworm. Attacks Abies, Picea, Pseudotsuga, Tsuga, Lara Information is given on the geographical distribution in NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Alberta, British Columbia, Yukon, USA, Alaska, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming.

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