scholarly journals Noether-type theorem for fractional variational problems depending on fractional derivatives of functions

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
M. J. Lazo ◽  
G. S. F. Frederico ◽  
P. M. Carvalho-Neto
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Derivatives Of

scholarly journals Fractional Variational Problems Depending on Fractional Derivatives of Differentiable Functions with Application to Nonlinear Chaotic Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matheus Jatkoske Lazo
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Lagrange Equation ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Chaotic Dynamical Systems ◽  
Differentiable Functions ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Derivatives Of

We formulate a necessary condition for functionals with Lagrangians depending on fractional derivatives of differentiable functions to possess an extremum. The Euler-Lagrange equation we obtained generalizes previously known results in the literature and enables us to construct simple Lagrangians for nonlinear systems. As examples of application, we obtain Lagrangians for some chaotic dynamical systems.

scholarly journals An Euler-Lagrange Equation only Depending on Derivatives of Caputo for Fractional Variational Problems with Classical Derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 590-601
Author(s):  
Melani Barrios ◽  
Gabriela Reyero
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solution ◽  
Variational Problem ◽  
Lagrange Equation ◽  
Integral Form ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
The Other ◽  
Isoperimetric Problems ◽  
Caputo Derivatives ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Derivatives Of

In this paper we present advances in fractional variational problems with a Lagrangian depending on Caputofractional and classical derivatives. New formulations of the fractional Euler-Lagrange equation are shown for the basic and isoperimetric problems, one in an integral form, and the other that depends only on the Caputo derivatives. The advantage is that Caputo derivatives are more appropriate for modeling problems than the Riemann-Liouville derivatives and makes the calculations easier to solve because, in some cases, its behavior is similar to the behavior of classical derivatives. Finally, anew exact solution for a particular variational problem is obtained.

Noether’s theorem for fractional variational problems of variable order

Open Physics ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Odzijewicz ◽  
Agnieszka Malinowska ◽  
Delfim Torres
Keyword(s):  
Optimality Condition ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Time Variable ◽  
Variable Order ◽  
Necessary Optimality Condition ◽  
Noether’S Theorem ◽  
Noether's Theorem ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Derivatives Of

AbstractWe prove a necessary optimality condition of Euler-Lagrange type for fractional variational problems with derivatives of incommensurate variable order. This allows us to state a version of Noether’s theorem without transformation of the independent (time) variable. Considered derivatives of variable order are defined in the sense of Caputo.

scholarly journals Fractional Variational Problems of Euler-Lagrange Equations with Holonomic Constrained Systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eyad Hasan Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Variational Problem ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Constrained Systems ◽  
Lagrange Equations ◽  
Integer Order ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Fractional Variational Problem ◽  
Problem Of Lagrange

<p class="1Body">In this paper, we examined the fractional Euler-Lagrange equations for Holonomic constrained systems. The Euler-Lagrange equations are derived using the fractional variational problem of Lagrange. In addition, we achieved that the classical results were obtained are agreement when fractional derivatives are replaced with the integer order derivatives. Two physical examples are discussed to demonstrate the formalism.</p>

scholarly journals Inverse problems for a conformable fractional Sturm–Liouville operator

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 775-782
Author(s):  
İbrahi̇m Adalar ◽  
Ahmet Sinan Ozkan
Keyword(s):  
Inverse Problem ◽  
Inverse Problems ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Weyl Function ◽  
Uniqueness Theorems ◽  
Half Inverse Problem ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Derivatives Of

AbstractIn this paper, a Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem which includes conformable fractional derivatives of order α, {0<\alpha\leq 1} is considered. We give some uniqueness theorems for the solutions of inverse problems according to the Weyl function, two given spectra and classical spectral data. We also study the half-inverse problem and prove a Hochstadt–Lieberman-type theorem.

A Development in the Extended Ritz Method for Solving a General Class of Fractional Variational Problems

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Lotfi
Keyword(s):  
General Class ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Ritz Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Polynomial Functions ◽  
Great Flexibility ◽  
Fractional Polynomial ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Free Parameters

Abstract In this paper, based on the idea of the extended Ritz method, we introduce an efficient approximate technique for solving a general class of fractional variational problems. In the discussed problem, the fractional derivatives are considered in the Caputo sense. First, we introduce a family of fractional polynomial functions with a free parameter in the exponent. With the aid of the presented fractional polynomials, we construct a family of functions with free parameters, which provides the extended Ritz method with a great flexibility in searching for the approximate solution of the problem. The approximate solutions satisfy all the initial and the boundary conditions of the problem. The convergence of the method is analytically studied and some test examples are included to demonstrate the superiority of the new technique over the ordinary Ritz method.

Comparison of Four Numerical Schemes for Isoperimetric Constraint Fractional Variational Problems With A-Operator

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Pandey ◽  
Om P. Agrawal
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Numerical Schemes ◽  
Linear Quadratic ◽  
Step Size ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Isoperimetric Constraint ◽  
Fractional Orders

This paper presents a comparative study of four numerical schemes for a class of Isoperimetric Constraint Fractional Variational Problems (ICFVPs) defined in terms of an A-operator introduced recently. The A-operator is defined in a more general way which in special cases reduces to Riemann-Liouville, Caputo, Riesz-Riemann-Liouville and Riesz-Caputo, and several other fractional derivatives defined in the literature. Four different schemes, namely linear, quadratic, quadratic-linear and Bernsteins polynomials approximations, are used to obtain approximate solutions of an ICFVP. All four schemes work well, and when the number of terms approximating the solution are increased, the desired solution is achieved. Results for a modified power kernel in A-operator for different fractional orders are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed schemes. The accuracy of the numerical schemes with respect to parameters such as fractional order α and step size h are analyzed and illustrated in detail through various figures and tables. Finally, comparative performances of the schemes are discussed.

scholarly journals Noether’s theorem for Herglotz type variational problems utilizing complex fractional derivatives

2021 ◽  
pp. 11-11
Author(s):  
Marko Janev ◽  
Teodor Atanackovic ◽  
Stevan Pilipovic
Keyword(s):  
Variational Principle ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Local Group ◽  
Lagrange Equation ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Integer Order ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Group Of Symmetries

This is a review article which elaborates the results presented in [1], where the variational principle of Herglotz type with a Lagrangian that depends on fractional derivatives of both real and complex orders is formulated and the invariance of this principle under the action of a local group of symmetries is determined. The conservation law for the corresponding fractional Euler Lagrange equation is obtained and a sequence of approximations of a fractional Euler-Lagrange equation by systems of integer order equations established and analyzed.

scholarly journals New Variational Problems with an Action Depending on Generalized Fractional Derivatives, the Free Endpoint Conditions, and a Real Parameter

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 592
Author(s):  
Ricardo Almeida ◽  
Natália Martins
Keyword(s):  
Optimality Conditions ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Lagrange Function ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary Optimality Conditions ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Final State ◽  
Fractional Variational Problems ◽  
Generalized Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Arbitrary Kernel

This work presents optimality conditions for several fractional variational problems where the Lagrange function depends on fractional order operators, the initial and final state values, and a free parameter. The fractional derivatives considered in this paper are the Riemann–Liouville and the Caputo derivatives with respect to an arbitrary kernel. The new variational problems studied here are generalizations of several types of variational problems, and therefore, our results generalize well-known results from the fractional calculus of variations. Namely, we prove conditions useful to determine the optimal orders of the fractional derivatives and necessary optimality conditions involving time delays and arbitrary real positive fractional orders. Sufficient conditions for such problems are also studied. Illustrative examples are provided.

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