Sex Differences in the Relationship of Cognitive Style and Intellectual Functioning in Disadvantaged Preschool Children

1973 ◽  
Vol 122 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Massari ◽  
Jacqueline A. Massari
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Intellectual Functioning ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The Relationship of Compliance with Coping Strategies and Self-Esteem

2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisli H. Gudjonsson ◽  
Jon Fridrik Sigurdsson
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Sex Difference ◽  
Test Scores ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Stressful Situation ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Summary: The Gudjonsson Compliance Scale (GCS), the COPE Scale, and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale were administered to 212 men and 212 women. Multiple regression of the test scores showed that low self-esteem and denial coping were the best predictors of compliance in both men and women. Significant sex differences emerged on all three scales, with women having lower self-esteem than men, being more compliant, and using different coping strategies when confronted with a stressful situation. The sex difference in compliance was mediated by differences in self-esteem between men and women.

Sex Differences in the Relationship of Career Interests and Mathematics Plans

1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOAN DANIELS PEDRO ◽  
PATRICIA WOLLEAT ◽  
ELIZABETH FENNEMA
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Career Interests ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Sex differences in the relationship of height to children's actual and attributed social and cognitive competencies

Sex Roles ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 11 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 719-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy Eisenberg ◽  
Karlsson Roth ◽  
Karyl A. Bryniarski ◽  
Edward Murray
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Cognitive Competencies ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

BEHAVIORAL IMPLICATIONS OF ADAPTION INNOVATION: I. MANAGERIAL EFFECTIVENESS AS A FUNCTION OF SEX DIFFERENCES IN ADAPTION-INNOVATION

1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas F. Skinner
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Management Style ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Managerial Effectiveness ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Female Managers ◽  
The Relationship

Three studies investigated the relationship between effective management and the positions of male and female managers on Kirton's cognitive style dimension of adaption (doing things better) vs. innovation (doing things differently). Both sexes equated innovation with effective male management and adaption with effective female management. The role in management style of characteristic sex-specific differences in adaption-innovation is discussed.

scholarly journals Adolescent to young adult longitudinal development of subcortical volumes in two European sites with four waves

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lea L. Backhausen ◽  
Juliane H. Froehner ◽  
Herve Lemaitre ◽  
Eric Artiges ◽  
Marie-Laure Paillere-Martinot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Brain Development ◽  
Adolescent Psychopathology ◽  
Control Procedure ◽  
Structural Development ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Subcortical Regions ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

Adolescent subcortical structural brain development might underlie psychopathological symptoms, which often emerge in adolescence. At the same time, sex differences exist in psychopathology, which might be mirrored in underlying sex differences in structural development. However, previous studies showed inconsistencies in subcortical trajectories and potential sex differences. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the subcortical structural trajectories and their sex differences across adolescence using for the first time a single cohort design, the same quality control procedure, software and a general additive mixed modeling approach. We investigated two large European sites from ages 14 to 24 with 503 participants and 1408 total scans from France and Germany as part of the IMAGEN project including four waves of data acquisition. We found significantly larger volumes in males versus females in both sites and across all seven subcortical regions. Sex differences in age-related trajectories were observed across all regions in both sites. Our findings provide further evidence of sex differences in longitudinal adolescent brain development of subcortical regions and thus might eventually support the relationship of underlying brain development and different adolescent psychopathology in boys and girls.

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