The molecular dynamics simulation of irradiation damage cascades in copper using a many-body potential

1992 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 671-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. E. Foreman ◽  
W. J. Phythian ◽  
C. A. English
2013 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Jamal Davoodi ◽  
Samaneh Khoshkhatti

In this research, the thermal conductivity of aluminum (Al) in macro scale was investigated by the molecular dynamics simulation technique. We used FORTRAN programming in the simulations and used a fixed number of atoms, N, confined to a fixed pressure, P, and maintained at a constant preset temperature, T, i.e. the NPT ensemble. The Sutton-Chen many-body potential was used to calculate energy and force. The temperature and pressure of the system were controlled by Nosé-Hoover thermostat and Berendsen barostat respectively. We could solve the equations of motion using the Velocity Verlet algorithm. We calculated the thermal conductivity of Al in the macro scale using the Green-Kubo method. Moreover, we have studied the effect of increasing temperature on the value of the thermal conductivity of Al. The obtained results showed that the computed thermal conductivities are in good agreement with experimental data.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1028-1033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anahita Kyani ◽  
Mircea Diudea

AbstractDiamond D5 is the name proposed by Diudea for hyper-diamonds having their rings mostly pentagonal. Within D5, in crystallographic terms: the mtn structure, known in clathrates of type II, several substructures can be defined. In the present work, the structural stability of such intermediates/fragments appearing in the construction/destruction of D5 net was investigated using molecular dynamics simulation. Calculations were performed using an empirical many-body potential energy function for hydrocarbons. It has been found that, at normal temperature, the hexagonal hyper-rings are more stable while at higher temperature, the pentagonal ones are relatively more resistant against heat treatment.


1988 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davy Y. Lo ◽  
Tom A. Tombrello ◽  
Mark H. Shapiro ◽  
Don E. Harrison

ABSTRACTMany-body forces obtained by the Embedded-Atom Method (EAM) [41 are incorporated into the description of low energy collisions and surface ejection processes in molecular dynamics simulations of sputtering from metal targets. Bombardments of small, single crystal Cu targets (400–500 atoms) in three different orientations ({100}, {110}, {111}) by 5 keV Ar+ ions have been simulated. The results are compared to simulations using purely pair-wise additive interactions. Significant differences in the spectra of ejected atoms are found.


2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 1173-1177
Author(s):  
Jamal Davoodi ◽  
Mohammad Javad Moradi

The aim of this research was to calculate Yong modulus, Bulk modulus and the elastic constants of Rh-20at%Pd (atom percent) nanowire. The molecular dynamics simulation technique was used to calculate the mechanical properties at constant temperature, constant pressure ensemble. The cohesive energy of the model nanowire systems was calculated by Quantum Sutton-Chen many body potential. The temperature and the pressure of the system were controlled by Nose-Hoover thermostat and Berendsen barostat, respectivly. In addition effects of the diameter of nanowire on the mechanical properties were studied. The obtained results show that, when the diameter of Rh-Pd nanowire increase, elastic constants, bulk modulus and Young modulus all increase, and when the diameter reaches about 5.5 nm, the properties began to level off and remain constant.


2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (28) ◽  
pp. 6173-6182 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Sekkal ◽  
A Zaoui ◽  
A Laref ◽  
M Certier ◽  
H Aourag

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