Ukraine and the Bologna Process: A Case Study of the Impact of the Bologna Process on Ukrainian State Institutions

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Kovtun ◽  
Sheldon Stick
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma MESIRIDZE ◽  
Nino TVALTCHRELIDZE

The Bologna Process, Information and Communication Technology, and market forces have brought manyinnovations and great changes to higher education systems throughout Europe. Reforms in higher educationhave taken a new direction, towards making higher education students more autonomous. However, manycountries have not really adopted this innovative way of teaching and still maintain an old ‘transmission’ stylewhich often entails teachers trying to pour knowledge into the minds of their students. Promoting autonomouslearning (the ability of students to manage their own learning) in higher education is crucial both for theindividual and society, as the idea of an academic student comprises critical reflective thinking and theimportance of becoming an independent learner. This article will discuss the importance of promotingautonomous learning throughout self, peer and co-assessment for higher education quality enhancement. Thepaper will examine the case of International Black Sea University’s MA students enrolled in the Higher EducationManagement program. The analyses of a survey will be used to discuss the significance of autonomous learningfor students and their readiness for self, peer and co-assessment.


Author(s):  
José Luis González-Geraldo ◽  
Fuensanta Monroy

The Bologna process involved a strategic change that included in its policy agenda a move towards a student-centred scenario. In addition, a reasonable association may be assumed to exist between teaching development programmes and student learning outcomes. This research study focused on the impact that a brief yet intense formal and non-qualifying teaching programme, delivered as a seminar and supported by the University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM) in Spain, had on teachers’ approaches to teaching measured by the most recent Spanish adaptation of the Approaches to Teaching Inventory (S-ATI-20). Results showed that there was a positive and statistically significant impact of the training programme on approaches to teaching measured by the information transmission/teacher-focused scale (ITTF). The poor attendance rate to this non-compulsory programme, course duration, participant profile, psychometric structure of the questionnaire used, and the relationship between teaching development programmes and approaches to teaching are discussed.


Author(s):  
Andrew S. Herridge ◽  
Lisa J. James

This chapter looked at the implications of Brexit on the recruitment of international faculty, students, and the ability to obtain research funding. Higher education stakeholders have legitimate concerns regarding the impact of the UK's separation from the EU. In preemptive moves, students are transferring to institutions outside the UK and EU to universities that are welcoming and accommodating the special needs and circumstances of international scholars. Researchers are prematurely dissolving collaborative partnerships with colleagues to mitigate complications and lost funding expected, as a result of Brexit. There are universities exploring possible locations for new satellite campuses in other countries. Through the development of policies and treaties such as the Bologna Process, Lisbon Strategy, European Higher Education in the World initiative, the European Union has demonstrated the importance and purpose of higher education both in Europe and at the international level.


Author(s):  
María Matarranz

Two decades have passed from the Sorbonne Declaration in 1999 to the present day, a period of time in which we have witnessed the great changes that have occurred in higher education systems in many countries of the world, specifically the countries belonging to the European Higher Education Area (EHEA).Four countries started by signing the 1999 Declaration, today there are already forty-eight countries involved in the EHEA.In this article, a tour of the milestones that have been shaping and kneading the EHEA is made, addressing the most relevant issues addressed in the different meetings of the ministers of higher education. Next, we will stop at one of the most relevant indicators of the EHEA: the quality assurance systems that, because of the Bologna Process, have been deployed both at the supranational and national levels. We will make an overview of the implementation of educational quality in the countries. Finally, we will reflect on the impact that the perspective of educational quality has had in the countries of the European Higher Education Area. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-176
Author(s):  
David Glauser ◽  
Christoph Zangger ◽  
Rolf Becker

Using longitudinal data on university leaver cohorts in the period from 2006 to 2016, we investigate the impact of the Bologna reform on Swiss graduates’ returns to higher education. Drawing on the job market signaling model, we expect lower returns for graduates who enter the labor market with a bachelor’s degree. Moreover, we expect that the initial wage difference between bachelor and master graduates will become less volatile over time, since employers constantly update their beliefs about graduates’ employability. Controlling for selection into employment and a number of different signals sent by the graduates, we find a persistent advantage of a master’s over a bachelor’s degree. The new degrees, and especially a bachelor’s degree, did indeed serve as a noisy signal about graduates’ productivity in the first years of the Bologna process.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ana Souto e Melo

O presente trabalho de investigação cingir-se-á a uma reflexão sobre o impacto do Processo de Bolonha (PB) nas políticas do sistema de Ensino Português, ao nível histórico legal. Neste sentido, delineamos alguns dos aspectos que marcaram o percurso histórico e processual da implementação do PB, fazendo referência aos diversos encontros de reflexão efetivados pelos vários estados-membros desenvolvendo, ainda, as principais ideias traçadas e a sua repercussão no sistema de ensino português.   PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Bolonha; Portugal; Sistema de Ensino; História.     ABSTRACT The present research will be based on a reflection on the impact of the Bologna Process (PB) on the policies of the Portuguese Teaching System, at the legal historical level. In this sense, we outline some of the aspects that marked the historical and procedural path of PB's implementation, referring to the various reflection meetings carried out by the various member states, also developing the main ideas outlined and their repercussion in the Portuguese education system.   KEYWORDS: Bologna; Portugal; Education system; History.     RESUMEN El presente trabajo de investigación se centrará en una reflexión sobre el impacto del proceso de Bolonia (PB) en las políticas del sistema de enseñanza portugués, al nivel histórico legal. En este sentido, delineamos algunos de los aspectos que marcaron el recorrido histórico y procesal de la implementación del PB, haciendo referencia a los diversos encuentros de reflexión efectuados por los diversos estados miembros desarrollando, aún, las principales ideas trazadas y su repercusión en el sistema de enseñanza portugués.   PALABRAS CLAVE: Bolonia; Portugal; Sistema de Enseñanza; Historia.


Author(s):  
Daniel Mider

The study explains the nature and strength of the influence of the determinants of fear of crime. According to other studies gender, age, education, place of residence, material status, worldview and religious orientation, victimization influence the level of fear of crime. In order to verify the impact of these factors, the CATREG analysis technique was used. Variables such as the level of anomie, crime, unemployment and suicide rates were introduced, as an original author’s concept. A model of factors influencing fear of crime was created. The most important element of it turned out to be prior victimization, as well as – to a lesser extent – negative attitudes towards state institutions that are to ensure safety and the occupation.


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