Predictors of neurotic symptom severity among female drug users in Glasgow, Scotland

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail Gilchrist ◽  
Laurence Gruer ◽  
Jacqueline Atkinson
Author(s):  
Talent Mhangwa ◽  
Madhu Kasiram ◽  
Sibonsile Zibane

The number of female drug users has been on the rise in South Africa, with statistics reflecting a rise in the number of women who attend treatment centres annually. This article presents empirical data from a broader qualitative study which aimed to explore perceptions concerning the effectiveness of aftercare programmes for female recovering drug users. The main data source was transcripts of in-depth interviews and focus groups with both service users and service providers from a designated rehabilitation centre in Gauteng, South Africa. Framed within a biopsychosocial-spiritual model, this article explores the perceptions and meanings which the female recovering drug users and the service providers attach to aftercare programmes. The findings of the research outlined the range of factors promoting recovery, alongside noteworthy suggestions for improvement in aftercare services. While acknowledging multiple influences on behaviour, this article highlights the significance of these findings in planning and implementing holistic aftercare programmes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandra Diehl ◽  
G. Hussein Rassool ◽  
Manoel Antônio dos Santos ◽  
Sandra Cristina Pillon ◽  
Ronaldo Laranjeira

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 1834-1843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail Gilchrist ◽  
Alicia Blazquez ◽  
Marta Torrens

Author(s):  
Gloria A. Akpabio ◽  
Esther G. Essien ◽  
Mfon E. Ineme ◽  
Nsidibe Francis ◽  
Isidore S. Obot

2020 ◽  
pp. 001112872093951
Author(s):  
Spencer D. Li ◽  
Ruohui Zhao ◽  
Hongwei Zhang

Prior research has generated inconsistent results about the relationship between drug use and crime. To improve on previous research, this study focuses on drug use disorders as a predictor of crime and offending behavior specifically related to drug use to measure the potential impact of drug abuse and dependence. Through the analysis of data collected from 930 male and female drug users receiving mandatory treatment in two drug detoxification centers in China, the current study finds that drug use disorders significantly predict drug-related crime. The results provide an empirical validation of the findings from the West that drug use disorders and crime are positively related.


2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeane Freitas de Oliveira ◽  
Mirian Santos Paiva ◽  
Camila Motta Leal Valente

In light of the increasing demand for female drug addiction care and its internationally acknowledged specificity, this qualitative study was carried out in Salvador, BA, Brazil, from October 2003 to September 2004. It aimed to investigate whether the context of care in which participants are inserted interferes with the visibility of female drug addiction. Participant observation and content analysis of 19 interviews performed with health care practitioners revealed that some aspects of female drug addiction were perceived differently according to the context of care (institution versus outdoors): demand, kind of drug used, age, social roles and partner's influence in the initiation and maintenance of drug use. Since the context of care impacts the health care practitioners' representation of female drug users which in turn can affect the strategies devised for their care, we recommend that not only the contexts of care within the studied unit should be articulate, but these contexts with those from other health services as well.


2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heike Zurhold ◽  
Jacek Moskalewicz ◽  
Cristina Sanclemente ◽  
Gabriele Schmied ◽  
David Shewan ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 529-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beverly Powis ◽  
Paul Griffiths ◽  
Michael Gossop ◽  
John Strang

2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A. Luck ◽  
Kirk W. Elifson ◽  
Claire E. Sterk

2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 633-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Djumalieva ◽  
W Imamshah ◽  
U Wagner ◽  
O Razum

Crack use is an important risk factor for HIV infection because of its association with unsafe sexual practices. We investigated factors promoting the initiation of crack cocaine use; the sexual behaviour of crack users; and their rehabilitation care seeking behaviour in Trinidad and Tobago. We conducted 40 indepth interviews with drug users. Respondents frequently reported a history of parental desertion, alcohol abuse, and physical abuse within the family. They perceived peer pressure and drug use in the family as important factors promoting first drug use. Exchanging sex for drugs was common, and practising oral sex was considered safe. Female drug users rarely seek rehabilitative care because of stigmatization and lack of care for their children. In Trinidad, attitudes towards drugs in society and families need to be changed. Campaigns promoting safer sex should emphasize the risk of oral sex. Rehabilitation facilities caring for female drug users should offer child care.


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