Iron supplementation and iron-fortified foods: a review

Author(s):  
Yaxing Man ◽  
Tiantian Xu ◽  
Benu Adhikari ◽  
Cunshan Zhou ◽  
Yuchuan Wang ◽  
...  
1996 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhilal ◽  
Iman Sumarno ◽  
Komari

Iron-deficiency anaemia is one of the main nutritional problems in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 63.5% in pregnant women and 55.5% in pre-school children. Its frequency is related to low iron and folic acid contents of the diet. Intervention programmes to alleviate irondeficiency anaemia are iron tablets for adults, iron syrup for infants and schoolchildren, and iron fortification of foods. Our studies have demonstrated that iron supplementation can reduce the prevalence of anaemia in pregnant women by 20% to 25%, and iron fortification can reduce it by 20% for those consuming the fortified foods. If iron-supplementation, iron-fortification, and diet-modification programmes were fully implemented in a community, the expected reduction in the prevalence of anaemia would be greater.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosalba Leuci ◽  
Leonardo Brunetti ◽  
Antonio Laghezza ◽  
Paolo Tortorella ◽  
Fulvio Loiodice ◽  
...  

In the near future, it is expected that the prevalence of illnesses related to the increasing life expectancies and quality of life, such as neurodegenerative diseases and cardiovascular diseases related to metabolic disorders, will soar to unprecedented levels, leading to high socioeconomic costs. To address this rising threat, natural products are emerging as a novel strategy for the prevention and therapy of these ages- and lifestyle-related diseases, thanks to their high marketability and few side effects. In this patent review, we summarize selected patents for food supplements, functional and fortified foods, filed from 2016 to 2019, categorizing them based on the biological activity of their components.


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