Photochemical synthesis, investigation of optical properties and photocatalytic activity of CdTe/CdSe core/shell quantum dots

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Mehdi Molaei ◽  
Farzad Farahmandzadeh ◽  
Tahereh Sadat Mousavi ◽  
Masoud Karimipour
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huaping Zhu ◽  
Michael Z. Hu ◽  
Lei Shao ◽  
Kui Yu ◽  
Reza Dabestani ◽  
...  

The colloidal photoluminescent quantum dots (QDs) of CdSe (core) and CdSe/ZnS (core/shell) were synthesized at different temperatures with different growth periods. Optical properties (i.e., UV/Vis spectra and photoluminescent emission spectra) of the resulting QDs were investigated. The shell-protected CdSe/ZnS QDs exhibited higher photoluminescent (PL) efficiency and stability than their corresponding CdSe core QDs. Ligand exchange with various thiol molecules was performed to replace the initial surface passivation ligands, that is, trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) and trioctylphosphine (TOP), and the optical properties of the surface-modified QDs were studied. The thiol ligand molecules in this study included 1,4-benzenedimethanethiol, 1,16-hexadecanedithiol, 1,11-undecanedithiol, biphenyl-4,4′-dithiol, 11-mercapto-1-undecanol, and 1,8-octanedithiol. After the thiol functionalization, the CdSe/ZnS QDs exhibited significantly enhanced PL efficiency and storage stability. Besides surface passivation effect, such enhanced performance of thiol-functionalized QDs could be due to cross-linked assembly formation of dimer/trimer clusters, in which QDs are linked by dithiol molecules. Furthermore, effects of ligand concentration, type of ligand, and heating on the thiol stabilization of QDs were also discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 7961-7971
Author(s):  
N. D. Vinh ◽  
P. M. Tan ◽  
P. V. Do ◽  
S. Bharti ◽  
V. X. Hoa ◽  
...  

The role of samarium (Sm) dopant on the structural, morphological, and optical properties of CdS QDs and CdS/ZnS core/shell QDs was methodically reported.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 46-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mathew ◽  
Bishwajeet Singh Bhardwaj ◽  
Amit D. Saran ◽  
P. Radhakrishnan ◽  
V.P.N. Nampoori ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 18480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingling Ran ◽  
Haiyang Li ◽  
Wenzhi Wu ◽  
Yachen Gao ◽  
Zhijun Chai ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zolile Wiseman Dlamini ◽  
Sreedevi Vallabhapurapu ◽  
Olamide Abiodun Daramola ◽  
Potlaki Foster Tseki ◽  
Rui Werner Macedo Krause ◽  
...  

In this paper, we report on the resistive switching (RS) and conduction mechanisms in devices consisting of CdTe/CdSe core–shell quantum dots embedded chitosan composites active layer. Two devices with active layers sandwiched between (1) Al and Ag, and (2) ITO and Ag electrodes were studied. Both devices exhibited bipolar memory behavior with [Formula: see text] V and [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]V, for the Al-based device, while [Formula: see text] V and [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]V were observed for the ITO-based device, enabling both devices to be operated at low powers. However, the switching mechanisms of both devices were different, i.e., RS in Al device was attributed to conductive bridge mechanism, while space-charge-limited driven conduction filament attributed the switching mechanism of the ITO device. Additionally, the Al-based device showed long retention ([Formula: see text][Formula: see text]s) and a reasonable large ([Formula: see text]) ON/OFF ratio. Additionally, for this device, we also observed sweeping cycle-induced reversal of voltage polarity of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. In contrast, we observed that increasing sweeping cycles resulted in an exponential decrease of the OFF-state resistance of the ITO-based device.


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