Effect of rubber particles on water flow behavior in fractured-vuggy reservoirs

Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Mao ◽  
Gang Lu ◽  
Tao Ma ◽  
Huiyong Zeng ◽  
Lifeng Chen
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sospeter Simiyu Wekesa ◽  
Tibor Yvan Stigter ◽  
Luke O. Olang ◽  
Francis Oloo ◽  
Kelly Fouchy ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 925 ◽  
pp. 651-655
Author(s):  
Nurulazirah Md Salih ◽  
Uda Hashim ◽  
Nayan Nafarizal ◽  
Chin Fhong Soon ◽  
Mohd Zainizan Sahdan

In microfluidic devices, the most important aspect has to be considered for the manufacturing process is the geometric design. Simulation is a good approach for determining the performance of the design. In this study, several microchannel designs were simulated using COMSOL Multiphysics 4.2 software in order to find the optimized geometry. It involves a study of different shape, diameter, length, and angle of microchannels design, and its influence on the water flow velocity. From the simulation results, an optimize microchannels design was obtained which consists of 100 μm cross-sectional diameter, 4:3:11 channel length ratio, and 35 degrees of microchannels angle. Further study could be done to improve the finding of the microfluidic simulation design for better water flow behavior.


The Micro hydro power plant (MHPP) development can be used to supply electricity to people living in remote areas. Because the electricity needed in this area is usually not too big. In remote areas and located far from the electricity transmission network, electricity supplies from small capacity power plants is needed, especially those that utilize renewable local energy potential. The energy utilization as electricity generation is by utilizing available kinetic energy (water potential and water flow speed). The research carried out experimentally and then optimized with Response Surface Methodology. The optimization results are then tested again so as to obtain verification results from the optimization value. Furthermore, based on the value of optimization, visual observations are made to see the flow behavior that occurs on the outside hinged blade and turbine chamber. From the visual observations, it was found that not all the water flow hit the turbine blade surface. On the blade back side, the water flow that hits the turbine blade will increase the turbine rotation. On the blade front side, the water flow that hits the outer blade will open the blade and the water flow will come out immediately from the turbine so that it will reduce the negative torque or back rotation.


Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Xue ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Faning Dang ◽  
Jia Liu ◽  
Zongyuan Ma ◽  
...  

Underground fault water inrush is a hydrogeological disaster that frequently occurs in underground mining and tunnel construction projects. Groundwater may pour from an aquifer when disasters occur, and aquifers are typically associated with fractured rock formations. Water inrush accidents are likely to occur when fractured rock masses are encountered during excavation. In this study, Comsol Multiphysics, cross-platform multiphysics field coupling software, was used to simulate the evolution characteristics of water flow in different flow fields of faults and aquifers when water inrush from underground faults occurs. First, the Darcy and Brinkman flow field nonlinear seepage models were used to model the seepage law of water flow in aquifers and faults. Second, the Forchheimer flow field was used to modify the seepage of fluid in fault-broken rocks in the Brinkman flow field. In general, this phenomenon does not meet the applicable conditions of Darcy’s formula. Therefore, the Darcy and Forchheimer flow models were coupled in this study. Simulation results show that flow behavior in an aquifer varies depending on fault permeability. An aquifer near a fault is likely to be affected by non-Darcy flow. That is, the non-Darcy effect zone will either increase or decrease as fault permeability increases or decreases. The fault rupture zone that connects the aquifer and upper roadway of the fault leads to fault water inrush due to the considerably improved permeability of the fractured rock mass.


Soil Science ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 170 (9) ◽  
pp. 692-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Hassan ◽  
R. B. Reneau ◽  
C. Hagedorn ◽  
M. Saluta

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhimeng Zhao ◽  
Youxin Shen ◽  
Ruohan Jiang ◽  
Qinghe Wang

2014 ◽  
Vol 490-491 ◽  
pp. 78-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Qing Cai ◽  
Hui Tian ◽  
Jian Li

As a low permeability, high thermal conductivity and mechanical strength soil, bentonite has been widely used as buffer/backfill material for nuclear waste disposal. Underground water flow behavior in bentonite was studied in this paper. A numerical simulation was conducted to predict the water absorption test of MX-80 bentonite, which is worldwide known commercial material. ABAQUS was used for simulating the water flow in the soil column in which hydro-mechanical coupled model is taken into consideration. Darcys law and van Genuchten soil water retention curve model were used for water flow. Ideal elastic model, Drucker-Prager plastic model and wetting expansive model were taken to describe the stress-strain relations of the soil. Comparison between experimental and simulation results shows that the proposed numerical method is reasonable to predict the water flow in MX-80 bentonite.


2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar Herrera-Granados ◽  
Stanisław W. Kostecki

Abstract In this paper, two- and three-dimensional numerical modeling is applied in order to simulate water flow behavior over the new Niedów barrage in South Poland. The draining capacity of one of the flood alleviation structures (ogee weir) for exploitation and catastrophic conditions was estimated. In addition, the output of the numerical models is compared with experimental data. The experiments demonstrated that the draining capacity of the barrage alleviation scheme is sufficiently designed for catastrophic scenarios if water is flowing under steady flow conditions. Nevertheless, the new cofferdam, which is part of the temporal reconstruction works, is affecting the draining capacity of the whole low-head barrage project.


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