Citizenship, minorities and the police: attitudes of Jewish Ethiopian Israelis toward police reforms

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Ofir Abu ◽  
Guy Ben-Porat
Keyword(s):  
2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan C. Clayfield ◽  
Kenneth E. Fletcher

Author(s):  
Sutham Cheurprakobkit ◽  
Pomchai Kuntee ◽  
Michael S. Vauhgn
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
David Weisburd ◽  
Rosann Greenspan ◽  
Edwin E. Hamilton ◽  
Hubert Williams ◽  
Kellie A. Bryant

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise E. Porter ◽  
Geoffrey P. Alpert

Recent events, particularly in the United States, have highlighted strained police-citizen relations and the importance of citizens viewing police as legitimate and trustworthy. Perceptions of unreasonable police officer conduct, particularly related to demeanor and physical force, are often at the center of public complaints. The present study used survey data to explore the attitudes of 577 Australian police recruits regarding behaving disrespectfully toward, and using force against, citizens. Over all, recruits’ attitudes were positive, likely reflecting present screening processes. However, some variation was evident and predicted by selected police culture dimensions, including cynicism and police authority, as well as officer characteristics and background factors. Further, attitudes more supportive of disrespect and force were, in turn, predictive of the code of silence for such behavior, measured through hypothetical unwillingness to report colleagues’ behavior. The implications for understanding police attitudes are discussed, as well as attempts to reduce negative attitudes and behavior.


Author(s):  
Clive Emsley

This concluding chapter explores how, over the last half century, there has been a change in police investigations. Almost everyone drives a motor vehicle of some sort now, and this, together with the spread of urban areas, has required the police to become mechanized also. The internet and increased computer literacy and use have also created new difficulties. Yet probably the most serious problem, in particular for Western police, has been the rise of terrorism and its encouragement on the web by both the extreme right and Muslim extremists. Much of the corresponding investigation is done by the security services, but the police usually have to confront the radicals. The chapter then considers the attitude towards the police shown by an ordinary member of the public, which probably depends on the kind of faith an individual has in the institution. Attitudes can depend on the tradition from which people come—political, racial, and social. Moreover, they can depend on what people have recently gathered from news reports, or from a recent meeting with a policeman. The chapter also studies police attitudes towards and relations with the public.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan L. Lawshe ◽  
George W. Burruss ◽  
Matthew J. Giblin ◽  
Joseph A. Schafer

Author(s):  
Samara McPhedran ◽  
Angela R. Gover ◽  
Paul Mazerolle

Purpose The purpose of this paper is twofold. The first goal is to conduct a cross-national examination of law enforcement officer attitudes about domestic violence (DV) by comparing officer attitudes in the USA to officer attitudes in Australia. The second goal is to examine law enforcement officer attitudes about DV using a gender lens to identify whether patterns in attitudes among male and female officers in the USA are similar to those among Australian male and female law enforcement officers. Design/methodology/approach The current study involves a comparative analysis of DV attitudes in two different countries (the USA and Australia). Officers in the USA were asked to indicate their level agreement with 28 attitudinal statements about DV. The Australian survey adapted the Gover et al. (2011) instrument by including 24 of the 28 attitudinal statements. The survey followed a mixed-methods design with both quantitative and qualitative components. Bivariate analyses were conducted to determine whether attitudes varied by country and gender of the responding officers. Analyses of attitudinal questions and categorical variables (e.g. gender) were conducted using t-tests. Findings According to survey data gathered from police officers in Colorado (USA) and Queensland (Australia), male and female officer attitudes within each country are more similar than different. When comparing the overall sample of American officer attitudes to Australian officer attitudes, they significantly differ about half the time. Research limitations/implications The Australian survey had a considerably low response rate, and therefore it cannot be stated with certainty whether the responses given are truly representative of the views of Australian officers as a whole, although the demographic characteristics of the sample were comparable with the overall police population demographics. Another limitation is that not all demographic and background variables were collected by both surveys. For example, the US survey asked about officers’ ethnicity, while the Australian survey did not, and the Australian survey asked about how many DV jobs officers attended per month, while the US survey did not. Practical implications Improving knowledge about police attitudes towards DV can help to inform future policy or practice implementation, as well as training programmes and better overall responses to the pervasive and ongoing problem of DV internationally. Originality/value This is a unique and original piece of research as it is a partial cross-national replication of an existing survey. This work does have the potential for great impact in understanding and developing innovative law enforcement responses to DV. In developing such responses officer attitudes need to be considered and integrated into the response, as their opinions will guide the support of future interventions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 78-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saba Rouhani ◽  
Rajani Gudlavalleti ◽  
Daniel Atzmon ◽  
Ju Nyeong Park ◽  
Steven P. Olson ◽  
...  
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