Nanoscale chromium carbides induced abnormal hardness in dissimilar metal welds

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
F. C. Liu ◽  
T. W. Nelson ◽  
S. L. McCracken ◽  
P. Minson
Keyword(s):  
Chromium Carbides ◽  
Dissimilar Metal

Transmission Electron Microscopy of an Aluminum-Silver-Stainless Steel Solid State Bond

1985 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 172-173
Author(s):  
M. J. Carr ◽  
J. F. Shewbridge ◽  
T. O. Wilford
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Specimen Preparation ◽  
Dimensional Control ◽  
Tem Analysis ◽  
Metal Parts ◽  
Dissimilar Metal ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Short Time

Strong solid state bonds are routinely produced between physical vapor deposited (PVD) silver coatings deposited on sputter cleaned surfaces of two dissimilar metal parts. The low temperature (200°C) and short time (10 min) used in the bonding cycle are advantageous from the standpoint of productivity and dimensional control. These conditions unfortunately produce no microstructural changes at or near the interface that are detectable by optical, SEM, or microprobe examination. Microstructural problems arising at these interfaces could therefore easily go undetected by these techniques. TEM analysis has not been previously applied to this problem because of the difficulty in specimen preparation. The purpose of this paper is to describe our technique for preparing specimens from solid state bonds and to present our initial observations of the microstructural details of such bonds.

Interface Microstructure and Deformation Behavior of an Al-Cu Dissimilar Metal Plate

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 535-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwang-Seok Lee ◽  
Su-Eun Lee ◽  
Jung Su Kim ◽  
Min Jung Kim ◽  
Dong Hyun Bae ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Deformation Behavior ◽  
Metal Plate ◽  
Interface Microstructure ◽  
Dissimilar Metal

Thermodynamic Modeling of the Formation of Chromium Carbides in an Applied Metal Layer

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 843-847
Author(s):  
N. P. Aleshin ◽  
N. V. Kobernik ◽  
A. S. Pankratov ◽  
V. V. Petrova
Keyword(s):  
Thermodynamic Modeling ◽  
Metal Layer ◽  
Chromium Carbides

scholarly journals Characterization of Mechanical Heterogeneity in Dissimilar Metal Welded Joints

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4145
Author(s):  
He Xue ◽  
Zheng Wang ◽  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Jinxuan He ◽  
Hongliang Yang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Structural Integrity ◽  
Material Interfaces ◽  
Mechanical Heterogeneity ◽  
Finite Element Software ◽  
Dissimilar Metal ◽  
Stress Changes

Dissimilar metal welded joints (DMWJs) possess significant localized mechanical heterogeneity. Using finite element software ABAQUS with the User-defined Material (UMAT) subroutine, this study proposed a constitutive equation that may be used to express the heterogeneous mechanical properties of the heat-affected and fusion zones at the interfaces in DMWJs. By eliminating sudden stress changes at the material interfaces, the proposed approach provides a more realistic and accurate characterization of the mechanical heterogeneity in the local regions of DMWJs than existing methods. As such, the proposed approach enables the structural integrity of DMWJs to be analyzed in greater detail.

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