Management of relapsed ovarian cancer in routine clinical practice: a case study

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 9-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle Ray-Coquard
2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-457
Author(s):  
Riikka-Liisa K. Vuorinen ◽  
Tiina H. Luukkaala ◽  
Johanna U. Mäenpää

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18770-e18770
Author(s):  
Zohra Ali ◽  
Laura Appadu ◽  
Ellen Kitetere ◽  
Julian Wampfler ◽  
Dorothy Yang ◽  
...  

e18770 Background: Maintenance therapy with PARP inhibitors (PARPi) in recurrent high grade ovarian cancer is standard of care for patients who have responded to second or subsequent lines of platinum-based chemotherapy. The increased access to PARP inhibitors (Olaparib, Niraparib and Rucaparib) has provided the opportunity to explore the real-world toxicities in routine clinical practice, toxicity management and the consequent impact on maintenance therapy outcomes. Methods: Patients with relapsed ovarian cancer that received maintenance PARP inhibitor therapy in routine clinical practice between April 2015 and April 2020 were identified. Electronic patient records were reviewed retrospectively to retrieve details of any reported toxicities (occurring at any time during therapy) and their management. Data was entered into and analysed in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. Results: 99 patients who received second or subsequent line maintenance PARPi therapy were included (median age 63.6 years). 36% had a germline BRCA1/2 mutation, 6% had a somatic BRCA1/2 mutation and 58% were BRCA wild-type. 69% received 2nd line maintenance therapy; 22% and 9% received a maintenance PARP inhibitor following 3rd or 4+ line therapy respectively. 56% had not received previous maintenance therapy; 43% had received Bevacizumab. 48% patients commenced maintenance therapy at full dose. 13% of patients experienced no toxicities. 60% of patients experienced G1-2 toxicities, with 42% experiencing >2 episodes; most common toxicities were fatigue, nausea/vomiting and thrombocytopenia. 26% of patients experienced >G3 toxicity, with 9% experiencing >2 episodes, 4% of which were recurring toxicities; most common toxicities were hypertension, neutropenia and anaemia. 64% of patients developed toxicity within the first cycle of treatment; 39% had a dose interruption, 56% of which were < 2 weeks duration. 59% patients required a dose reduction from their starting dose due to toxicities. There was no significant difference in median PFS between patients who had been dose reduced compared to those who received full starting dose (p > 0.05). Conclusions: In keeping with phase III clinical trials, our real-world experience is that most PARPi toxicities are low grade and occur early in treatment. Toxicities can be effectively managed with brief dose interruptions and dose reductions, without adverse impact on survival outcomes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1141-1148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriella Ferrandina ◽  
Giulia Amadio ◽  
Ida Paris ◽  
Mariagrazia Distefano ◽  
Eleonora Palluzzi ◽  
...  

BackgroundTrabectedin (T) plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) is approved for treatment of platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC). Despite the recommendations and guidelines, variations in managing T/PLD administration in routine clinical practice cannot be excluded. We aimed at setting up an Italian survey collecting data about management of T/PLD administration in ROC patients.MethodsWe carried out the development of a questionnaire-based survey on routine clinical practice in the management of ROC patients administered T/PLD. The survey registered the physicians’ approach to modification/discontinuation of treatment, type of modifications, reasons why, and so on. The survey was transmitted to medical oncologists and gynecologic oncologists practicing in national centers/institutions.ResultsFifty-eight Italian centers/institutions returned the compiled questionnaire; participants practiced at community cancer centers or hospitals (56.9%), academic institutions (36.2%), and other settings (private clinics, etc) (6.9%). There was no statistically significant difference in the distribution of practice setting according to geographic areas. Most responders were medical oncologists (84.5%) and were members (82.8%) of at least 1 scientific society or cooperative group. Almost 31.5% of responders reported interruption of the whole treatment, mostly because of toxicity (41.2%), followed by patients’ choice (29.4%), or achievement of clinical benefit (23.5%). Dose reduction was referred by 47.4% of responders. Reduction of dose for both drugs was referred by 88.5% of responders, and the extent of dose reduction ranged between 10% and 30%.ConclusionsThis survey highlights the gaps in transposing evidence-based or consensus guidelines in the real-world management of T/PLD administration; these findings could be useful in order to focus the attention on specific knowledge and/or experience gaps and plan pertinent educational programs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
E V Artamonova ◽  
E I Kovalenko ◽  
A V Snegovoy ◽  
A A Aksarin ◽  
T A Anciferova ◽  
...  

Background and aims. There is no data on olaparib efficacy and safety in Russian routine clinical practice. Methods. We analysed the 30 consecutive patients who received maintenance olaparib treatment for platinum-sensitive relapse (PSR) of ovarian or fallopian tube cancer in Russian Cancer Centers. Patients were prescribed olaparib capsules 400 mg twice daily. Radiographic assessments were done every 8 weeks. Patient characteristics. Age median 55 (range 39-68); 26 (86,6%) patients had gBRCA1, 2 (6,6%) patients had sBRCA1, 2 (6,6%) patients had gBRCA2. Number of relapse: median 1 (range 1-10), number of lines of chemotherapy: median 2 (range 2-11). Last regimen of chemotherapy: taxane + platinum (± bevacizumab) 90% (27/30), platinum monotherapy 10% (3/30). Best response to the last chemotherapy complete response 43,3% (13/30), partial response 36,7% (11/30), stable disease 20% (6/30). Results. Median follow-up in 13 CR patients was 12 mos. 1 CR patient progressed after 9 mos of maintenance olaparib. Median follow-up in 11 PR patients was 7 mos. 3 PR patients achieved CR on olaparib. 1 PR patient progressed after 6 mos of olaparib maintenance. Median follow-up in SD patients was 12 mos. 1 SD patient achieved PR on olaparib, there were no progressions. 10 (30%) patients had adverse events (AEs). 1 patient had grade 3 AE and 2 patients had AEs leading to dose reduction. There were no grade 4 AEs. Conclusions. Olaparib is safe and effective maintenance treatment of PSR ovarian cancer in routine clinical settings.


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