scholarly journals Evaluation of algorithms to predict graduation rate in higher education institutions by applying educational data mining

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oswaldo Moscoso-Zea ◽  
Pablo Saa ◽  
Sergio Luján-Mora
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Yulison Herry Chrisnanto ◽  
◽  
Gunawan Abdullah ◽  

Education is an important thing in a person's life, because by having adequate education, one's life will be better. Education can be obtained formally through formal institutions that constructively provide a person's abilities academically. This study aims to determine student performance in terms of academic and non-academic domains at a certain time during their education using techniques in data mining (DM) which are directed towards academic data analysis. Academic performance is delivered through the Educational Data Mining (EDM) integrated data mining model, in which the techniques used include classification (ID3, SVM), clustering (k-Means, k-Medoids), association rules (Apriori) and anomaly detection (DBSCAN). The data set used is academic data in the form of study results over a certain period of time. The results of EDM can be used for analysis related to academic performance which can be used for strategic decision making in aca-demic management at higher education institutions. The results of this study indicate that the use of several techniques in data mining together can maximize the ability to analyze academic performance with the same data source and produce different analysis patterns.


Author(s):  
Nada Lebkiri ◽  
Mohamed Daoudi ◽  
Zakaria Abidli ◽  
Joumana Elturk ◽  
Abdelmajid Soulaymani ◽  
...  

Student failure prediction is one of the main topics in university learning contexts, as it helps to avoid failure in higher education institutions and provides a basis to make the teaching and learning process more effective, efficient and reliable. The overall aim of this study is to identify students who are susceptible to fail a given university course. This research paper reports the implementation of an Educational Data Mining project based on the CRISP-DM methodology. The data was collected from the APOGEE system of Ibn Tofail University, a form and specifications of the tested courses. The business goal of this paper is to develop a model that can identify students who are susceptible to failure in a given academic course. Such a model helps prevent failure in higher education institutions and provides a basis for making the teaching and learning process more effective, efficient and reliable. Most common machine learning algorithms in the field of Educational Data Mining were used. The results of our research showed that the proposed method was able to achieve an overall accuracy of 97% in predicting students at potential failure.


Author(s):  
Chaka Chaka

This overview study set out to compare and synthesise the findings of review studies conducted on predicting student academic performance (SAP) in higher education using educational data mining (EDM) methods, EDM algorithms and EDM tools from 2013 to June 2020. It conducted multiple searches for suitable and relevant peer-reviewed articles on two online search engines, on nine online databases, and on two online academic social networks. It, then, selected 26 eligible articles from 2,050 articles. Some of the findings of this overview study are worth mentioning. First, only 2 studies explicitly stated their precise sample sizes with maths and science as the two most mentioned subject areas. Second, 16 review studies had purposes related to either EDM techniques, EDM methods, EDM models, or EDM algorithms employed to predict SAP and student success in the higher education sector. Third, there are six commonly used typologies of input variables reported by 26 review studies, of which student demographics was the most commonly utilised variable for predicting SAP. Fourth and last, seven common EDM algorithms employed for predicting SAP were identified, of which Decision Tree emerged both as the most used algorithm and as the algorithm with the highest prediction accuracy rate for predicting SAP.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Isaac Estrada-Danell ◽  
Roman Alberto Zamarripa-Franco ◽  
Pilar Giselle Zúñiga-Garay ◽  
Isaías Martínez-Trejo

 This article aims to analyze how data mining (DM) optimizes the enrollment process, with the intention of designing a predictive model to manage private enrollment for higher education institutions of Mexico. It analyzes the current status of the higher education institutions in relation to its enrollment process and the application of the DM. With a correlational method, a dataset (DS) was used to model an entropy decision tree with the help of Rapid Miner software. The results show that it is possible to build and test a predictive model management of private enrollment for higher education institutions of Mexico as the ZAM&EST model proposed by the authors.


Author(s):  
Garima Jaiswal ◽  
Arun Sharma ◽  
Reeti Sarup

Machine learning aims to give computers the ability to automatically learn from data. It can enable computers to make intelligent decisions by recognizing complex patterns from data. Through data mining, humongous amounts of data can be explored and analyzed to extract useful information and find interesting patterns. Classification, a supervised learning technique, can be beneficial in predicting class labels for test data by referring the already labeled classes from available training data set. In this chapter, educational data mining techniques are applied over a student dataset to analyze the multifarious factors causing alarmingly high number of dropouts. This work focuses on predicting students at risk of dropping out using five classification algorithms, namely, K-NN, naive Bayes, decision tree, random forest, and support vector machine. This can assist in improving pedagogical practices in order to enhance the performance of students predicted at risk of dropping out, thus reducing the dropout rates in higher education.


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