Analysis of Standard Operational Procedure Hotel Using AHP to Get the Best Ranking Order

Standard Operating procedure accounting system, controlling model management of hotel administration credit approval to facilitate the supervision of companies that will apply for credit. Credit meetings to be able to control the account provided by the credit facility. Direct meeting to ensure that all booking or activities that result in billing are billed directly to avoid. Credit card procedure to make sure the financial controller is responsible for developing a system and following procedures are placed. Foreign currency loss/gain, not front office to make sure all profit and loss associated with foreign exchange transaction must be reflected in profit and loss account unless the management contract states otherwise. Collection to make a sure timeline of billing accuracy of data and effective method and follow up. Use the collection agencies/attorney to ensure the issuing billing is carried out the control so that there are no arrears. Collection letters to maintain a highly professional business image through consistent verbal and written collection efforts. Accounts receivable balancing to ensure the accuracy of the records and can avoid billing errors and causes of loss of revenue. Payment receivable to avoid data error regard payment made posting to city ledger establish debt bad provision to maintain provision for bad debt to cover.

Management model Management Model of Unda River in the Development of Traditional Village Based on Custom Village in Paksebali Village Klungkung Bali

This research is intended to identify the water resources management model carried out by Paksebali Village in the development of Tourism Villages in Klungkung Regency. Water resources (SDA) managemet in the development of tourism villages through coexistence between the Customary Villages and the Dinas (state) Villages which are oriented towards empowering rural communities for community welfare. So the Paksebali Village can coexit both the legal structure and the legal substance of the use of Unda River's surface water as a water attraction, restaurant, prewed in the development of new tourist destinations in Klungkung Regency through the development of a tourism village.

KAJIAN KETERCAPAIAN STANDAR PENGELOLAAN DI SD SE KECAMATAN DEPOK SLEMAN

KAJIAN KETERCAPAIAN STANDAR PENGELOLAAN DI SD SE KECAMATAN DEPOK SLEMAN Sugiyono, Lantip Diat Prasojo, dan Nurtanio Agus Purwanto PPS Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Email: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui (1) seberapa besar pencapaian standar pengelolaan SD di Kecamatan Depok Kabupaten Sleman, (2) faktor-faktor apa yang menjadi penghambat dan pendukung dalam ketercapaian standar pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei untuk menggali data baik secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 9 SD di Kecamatan Depok yang diambil secara purposive sampling, dengan mempertimbangkan SD klister 1, klister 2, dan klister 3. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik FGD, angket, dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara. Validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen angket menggunakan validasi ahli. Keabsahan data kualitatif divalidasi dengan model informan review, dan triangulasi data. Analisis data kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan data kualitatif dengan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencapaian setiap indikator pada standar pengelolaan untuk Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Kecamatan Depok Kabupaten Sleman tingkat pencapaian yang tertinggi adalah pada indikator pengawasan dan evaluasi (90.5%), dan yang terendah adalah indikator Sistem Informasi Manajemen Sekolah (73.0%) dan Kepemimpinan Sekolah (76.9%). Hambatan dan usaha yang dialami sekolah dalam pencapaian Standar pengelolaan pendidikan antara lain belum adanya model standar pengelolaan, petugas pengelolaan yang sesuai dengan keahliannya belum memadai, belum mampu mengelola sistem informasi manajemen yang memadai untuk mendukung administrasi pendidikan, visi, misi, tujuan dan rencana kerja yang sesuai. Usaha yang dilakukan berkoordinasi dengan stakholder khususnya sekolah untuk membuat model pengelolaan sesuai sekolah masing-masing, mensinkronkan antara visi,misi, dan kerja sekolah, merekrut petugas pengelolaan yang mampu mengelola sistem informasi manajemen untuk mendukung kegiatan pendidikan yang lebih adaptif terhadap dinamika pendidikan. Kata kunci: kajian, standar nasional, pengelolaan STUDY OF ACHIEVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT STANDARDS IN SD DISTRICT OF DEPOK SLEMAN ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to find out (1) how much the achievement of the standard management of elementary school in Depok Regency Sleman District, (2) what factors are the obstacles and supporters in achieving the standards of educators and education personnel. This research uses survey methods to explore data both qualitatively and quantitatively. The sample in this study were 9 elementary schools in Depok Subdistrict which were taken by purposive sampling, taking into account the elementary clister 1, clister 2, and clister 3. The data collection techniques used FGD techniques, questionnaires, documents, observations, and interviews. Validity and reliability of the questionnaire instrument using expert validation. The validity of the qualitative data is validated with the informant review model, and data triangulation. Quantitative data analysis with descriptive analysis techniques and qualitative data with interactive analysis models. The results showed that the achievement of each indicator in the management standard for Primary Schools (SD) in Depok District of Sleman Regency the highest level of achievement was the indicator of supervision and evaluation (90.5%), and the lowest was the indicator of School Management Information System (73.0%) and School Leadership (76.9%). Obstacles and efforts experienced by schools in achieving education management standards include the lack of a standard management model, management officers who are in accordance with their expertise are inadequate, unable to manage adequate management information systems to support education administration, vision, mission, goals and work plans that are corresponding. Efforts are made to coordinate with stakholders especially schools to create management models according to their respective schools, synchronize the vision, mission and work of schools, recruit management officers who are able to manage management information systems to support educational activities that are more adaptive to the dynamics of education. Keywords: studies, national standards, management

Awakening Canadians to ageism: a study protocol

Background Making fun of growing older is considered socially acceptable, yet ageist humour reinforces negative stereotypes that growing old is linked with physical and mental deterioration, dependence, and less social value. Such stereotypes and discrimination affect the wellbeing of older people, the largest demographic of Canadians. While ageism extends throughout professions and social institutions, we expect nurses—the largest and most trusted group of healthcare professionals—to provide non-ageist care to older people. Unfortunately, nurses working with older people often embrace ageist beliefs and nursing education programs do not address sufficient anti-ageism content despite gerontological nursing standards and competencies. Methods To raise awareness of ageism in Canada, this quasi-experimental study will be supported by partnerships between older Canadians, advocacy organizations, and academic gerontological experts which will serve as an advisory group. The study, guided by social learning theory, will unfold in two parts. In Phase 1, we will use student nurses as a test case to determine if negative stereotypes and ageist perceptions can be addressed through three innovative e-learning activities. The activities employ gamification, videos, and simulations to: (1) provide accurate general information about older people, (2) model management of responsive behaviours in older people with cognitive impairment, and (3) dispel negative stereotypes about older people as dependent and incontinent. In Phase 2, the test case findings will be shared with the advisory group to develop a range of knowledge mobilization strategies to dispel ageism among healthcare professionals and the public. We will implement key short term strategies. Discussion Findings will generate knowledge on the effectiveness of the e-learning activities in improving student nurses’ perceptions about older people. The e-learning learning activities will help student nurses acquire much-needed gerontological knowledge and skills. The strength of this project is in its plan to engage a wide array of stakeholders who will mobilize the phase I findings and advocate for positive perspectives and accurate knowledge about aging—older Canadians, partner organizations (Canadian Gerontological Nurses Association, CanAge, AgeWell), and gerontological experts.

Multiple infill criterion-assisted hybrid evolutionary optimization for medium-dimensional computationally expensive problems

Surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms have been paid more and more attention to solve computationally expensive problems. However, model management still plays a significant importance in searching for the optimal solution. In this paper, a new method is proposed to measure the approximation uncertainty, in which the differences between the solution and its neighbour samples in the decision space, and the ruggedness of the objective space in its neighborhood are both considered. The proposed approximation uncertainty will be utilized in the surrogate-assisted global search to find a solution for exact objective evaluation to improve the exploration capability of the global search. On the other hand, the approximated fitness value is adopted as the infill criterion for the surrogate-assisted local search, which is utilized to improve the exploitation capability to find a solution close to the real optimal solution as much as possible. The surrogate-assisted global and local searches are conducted in sequence at each generation to balance the exploration and exploitation capabilities of the method. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated on seven benchmark problems with 10, 20, 30 and 50 dimensions, and one real-world application with 30 and 50 dimensions. The experimental results show that the proposed method is efficient for solving the low- and medium-dimensional expensive optimization problems by compared to the other six state-of-the-art surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms.

Runtime translation of OCL-like statements on Simulink models: Expanding domains and optimising queries

Open-source model management frameworks such as OCL and ATL tend to focus on manipulating models built atop the Eclipse Modelling Framework (EMF), a de facto standard for domain specific modelling. MATLAB Simulink is a widely used proprietary modelling framework for dynamic systems that is built atop an entirely different technical stack to EMF. To leverage the facilities of open-source model management frameworks with Simulink models, these can be transformed into an EMF-compatible representation. Downsides of this approach include the synchronisation of the native Simulink model and its EMF representation as they evolve; the completeness of the EMF representation, and the transformation cost which can be crippling for large Simulink models. We propose an alternative approach to bridge Simulink models with open-source model management frameworks that uses an “on-the-fly” translation of model management constructs into MATLAB statements. Our approach does not require an EMF representation and can mitigate the cost of the upfront transformation on large models. To evaluate both approaches we measure the performance of a model validation process with Epsilon (a model management framework) on a sample of large Simulink models available on GitHub. Our previous results suggest that, with our approach, the total validation time can be reduced by up to 80%. In this paper, we expand our approach to support the management of Simulink requirements and dictionaries, and we improve the approach to perform queries on collections of model elements more efficiently. We demonstrate the use of the Simulink requirements and dictionaries with a case study and we evaluate the optimisations on collection queries with an experiment that compares the performance of a set of queries on models with different sizes. Our results suggest an improvement by up to 99% on some queries.