A novel microstructure design for high-performance structural materials with high strength and high ductility

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 548-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjay Kumar Vajpai ◽  
Han Yu ◽  
Mie Ota ◽  
Kei Ameyama
Author(s):  
Jinxin Yu ◽  
Shengkun Xi ◽  
Shaobin Pan ◽  
Yongjie Wang ◽  
Qinghua Peng ◽  
...  

In recent years, the advent of machine learning (ML) in materials science has provided a new tool for accelerating the design and discovery of new materials with a superior combination of mechanical properties for structural applications. In this review, we provide a brief overview of the current status of the ML-aided design and development of metallic alloys for structural applications, including high-performance copper alloys, nickel- and cobalt-based superalloys, titanium alloys for biomedical applications and high strength steel. We also present our perspectives regarding the further acceleration of data-driven discovery, development, design and deployment of metallic structural materials and the adoption of ML-based techniques in this endeavor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing-Fang Guan ◽  
Huai-Bin Yang ◽  
Zi-Meng Han ◽  
Zhang-Chi Ling ◽  
Shu-Hong Yu

Abstract Petroleum-based plastics are useful but they pose a great threat to the environment and human health. It is highly desirable yet challenging to develop sustainable structural materials with excellent mechanical and thermal properties for plastic replacement. Here, inspired by nacre’s multiscale architecture, we report a simple and efficient so called “directional deforming assembly” method to manufacture high-performance structural materials with a unique combination of high strength (281 MPa), high toughness (11.5 MPa m1/2), high stiffness (20 GPa), low coefficient of thermal expansion (7 × 10−6 K−1) and good thermal stability. Based on all-natural raw materials (cellulose nanofiber and mica microplatelet), the bioinspired structural material possesses better mechanical and thermal properties than petroleum-based plastics, making it a high-performance and eco-friendly alternative structural material to substitute plastics.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  

Abstract BERYLCO 25 is the standard high-performance beryllium copper alloy most widely used because of its high strength, hardness and excellent spring characteristics. BERYLCO 25 is the updated version of BERYLCO 25S (Alloy Digest Cu-3, November 1952). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-271. Producer or source: Kawecki Berylco Industries Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1956 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  

Abstract DUCTALLOY is a high-carbon ferrous material having high strength, high ductility, toughness and machinability. It is supplied in three grades: pearlitic grade 80, ferritic grade 60, and austenitic grade A50. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: CI-14. Producer or source: American Brake Shoe Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy No. 165 is a copper-cadmium-tin alloy with low strength and high ductility in the annealed condition. In the hard-drawn condition, characterized by high strength and low ductility, it is used widely as an electrical conductor. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fatigue. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-327. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  

Abstract IN-102 is a nickel-chromium-iron alloy designed for long service at temperatures up to 1300 F. It combines high strength and high ductility at the elevated temperatures with a high degree of structural stability. It is used for aerospace, power and steam turbine components. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-147. Producer or source: International Nickel Company Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1964 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  

Abstract Nivco 10 is a cobalt-base turbine alloy having a combination of high damping capacity, high strength and high ductility. It is a precipitation hardening alloy recommended for use at temperatures up to 1200 F, such as turbine blades. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness, creep, and fatigue. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Co-37. Producer or source: Westinghouse Electric Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  

Abstract ARMCO PH 13-8Mo is designed for high-performance applications requiring high strength coupled with excellent resistance to corrosion and stress corrosion. It has excellent toughness, good transverse properties and excellent forgeability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-224. Producer or source: Baltimore Specialty Steels Corporation. Originally published May 1969, revised February 1990.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  

Abstract Strenx 100 is a high-strength, high-performance structural steel with a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi). It meets the requirements of ASTM A514 Grade S. Strenx 100 is a US Customary steel similar to Strenx 700 (Alloy Digest SA-779, February 2017). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties. Filing Code: SA-838. Producer or source: SSAB Swedish Steel Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  

Abstract Outokumpu Type 630 is a martensitic age hardenable alloy of composition 17Cr-4Ni. The alloy has high strength and corrosion resistance similar to that of Type 304 stainless steel. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: SS-1238. Producer or source: Outokumpu High Performance Stainless.


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