scholarly journals Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever: Prevention and Control Limitations in a Resource-Poor Country

2004 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 1731-1735 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Smego ◽  
A. R. Sarwari ◽  
A. R. Siddiqui
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luís Irgang ◽  
Magnus Holmén ◽  
Fábio Gama ◽  
Petra Svedberg

PurposeFacilitation activities support implementation of evidence-based interventions within healthcare organizations. Few studies have attempted to understand how facilitation activities are performed to promote the uptake of evidence-based interventions in hospitals from resource-poor countries during crises such as pandemics. This paper aims to explore facilitation activities by infection prevention and control (IPC) professionals in 16 hospitals from 9 states in Brazil during the COVID-19 pandemic.Design/methodology/approachPrimary and secondary data were collected between March and December 2020. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 IPC professionals in Brazilian hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Public and internal documents were used for data triangulation. The data were analyzed through thematic analysis technique.FindingsBuilding on the change response theory, this study explores the facilitation activities from the cognitive, behavioral and affective aspects. The facilitation activities are grouped in three overarching dimensions: (1) creating and sustaining legitimacy to continuous and rapid changes, (2) fostering capabilities for continuous changes and (3) accelerating individual commitment.Practical implicationsDuring crises such as pandemics, facilitation activities by IPC professionals need to embrace all the cognitive, behavioral and affective aspects to stimulate positive attitudes of frontline workers toward continuous and urgent changes.Originality/valueThis study provides unique and timely empirical evidence on the facilitation activities that support the implementation of evidence-based interventions by IPC professionals during crises in hospitals in a resource-poor country.


2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
H C Maltezou ◽  
L Andonova ◽  
R Andraghetti ◽  
M Bouloy ◽  
O Ergonul ◽  
...  

During the last decade Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) emerged and/or re-emerged in several Balkan countries, Turkey, southwestern regions of the Russian Federation, and the Ukraine, with considerable high fatality rates. Reasons for re-emergence of CCHF include climate and anthropogenic factors such as changes in land use, agricultural practices or hunting activities, movement of livestock that may influence host-tick-virus dynamics. In order to be able to design prevention and control measures targeted at the disease, mapping of endemic areas and risk assessment for CCHF in Europe should be completed. Furthermore, areas at risk for further CCHF expansion should be identified and human, vector and animal surveillance be strengthened.


2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 658-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel W. Fitzgerald ◽  
Ascencio Maxi ◽  
Abdias Marcelin ◽  
Warren D. Johnson ◽  
Jean William Pape

MedEdPublish ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ninos Oussi ◽  
Mitra Sadeghi ◽  
Javeria S. Qureshi ◽  
Charles Mabedi ◽  
Peter Elbe ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
H. Fan ◽  
L. Ge ◽  
L. Song ◽  
Q. Zhao

Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS) is a worldwide fulminant infectious disease. Since the first HFRS cases in Hubei Province were reported in 1957, the disease has spread across the province and Hubei has become one of seriously affected areas in China. However, the epidemic characteristics of HFRS are still not entirely clear. Therefore, a systematic investigation of spatial and temporal distribution pattern of HFRS system is needed. In order to facilitate better prevention and control of HFRS in Hubei Province, in this paper, a GIS spatiotemporal analysis and modeling tool was developed to analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of the HFRS epidemic, as well as providinga comprehensive examination the dynamic pattern of HFRS in Hubei over the past 30 years (1980-2009), to determine spatiotemporal change trends and the causes of HFRS. This paper describes the experiments and their results.


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