Fluorinated Poly(Phenylquinoxaline–Imide–Amide)S

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Hamciuc ◽  
E Hamciuc ◽  
F W Mercer ◽  
N M Belomoina ◽  
M Bruma

Poly(phenylquinoxaline–imide–amide)s have been synthesized by solution polycondensation of aromatic diamines containing preformed phenylquinoxaline rings with a diacid chloride incorporating preformed imide rings and hexafluoroisopropylidene (6F) groups. These polymers do not decompose up to 400 °C and have glass transition temperatures in the range of 284–308 °C. They are soluble in polar amidic solvents, such as N-methyl-pyrrolidone, and in less polar solvents such as pyridine and tetrahydrofuran, and give flexible films by casting from solutions.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
B. A. Zaitsev ◽  
L. G. Kleptsova ◽  
I. D. Shvabskaya

Rolivsan thermosetting resins (ROLs) demonstrate high glass-transition temperatures and excellent processability. In our work, high-temperature properties of ROLs were significantly improved using a novel technique for structural and chemical modification of microheterogeneous network polymers. This technique involves, among other procedures, cocuring of rolivsan resins with aromatic diamines (ADA). The most noticeable increase in storage moduli and glass transition temperatures (Tg) of these copolymers was achieved when ROLs were modified with 10-15 wt.% of ADA and the resulting blends were subjected to thermal treatment in air in the temperature range 180 to 320°C for several hours. FTIR, 13С NMR spectroscopy, and dynamic mechanical and thermal analyses were used for studying the structure and properties of the obtained products. It was demonstrated that the mechanism of formation of ROL-ADA copolymers includes the following high-temperature reactions: (i) three-dimensional radical copolymerization of unsaturated ROL components and (ii) cleavage of heat-sensitive methacrylate crosslinking units inside the polymer network. The second process is accompanied by formation of pending units of methacrylic acid and methacrylic anhydride, which participate in condensation reactions with ADA.


e-Polymers ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhe Zhang ◽  
Dianfu Ren ◽  
Shaowei Guan ◽  
Ying Na ◽  
Guibin Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractA series of cyanophenyl-substituted poly(aryl ether ketone)s (PAEKs) have been successfully synthesized from two new bisphenol monomers, (3,4- dicyano) phenylhydroquinone and (4-cyano) phenylhydroquinone respectively, and the thermal behaviour and the solubility have been characterized. These polymers exhibited high glass transition temperatures and excellent thermal stability. The glass transition temperatures ranged from 173 to 217 oC, and 5% weight-loss temperatures were above 470 oC. The solubilities of these polymers have been remarkably improved in common organic solvents over PEEK and PEN. Some polymers formed transparent, strong, and flexible films, with tensile strength of 106.5-125.2 MPa, Young’s moduli of 2.68-3.20 GPa, and elongations at break of 9- 16 %.


1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 507-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corneliu Hamciuc ◽  
Elena Hamciuc ◽  
Maria Bruma

A series of new poly(1, 3, 4-oxadiazole-amide)s have been synthesized by solution polycondensation of aromatic diamines containing preformed 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole rings with phenoxyterephthalic diacid chloride or by the reaction of the same diacid chloride with p-aminobenzhydrazide resulting in a polyhydrazide-amide which was cyclodehydrated to the corresponding oxadiazolic structure. The new polymers were soluble or partially soluble in polar amidic solvents, were stable up to 375–400 °C in air and had a glass transition temperature in the range of 225–272 °C.


2011 ◽  
Vol 217-218 ◽  
pp. 1606-1610
Author(s):  
Dong Jiang ◽  
Xiao Ran Zhang ◽  
Yan Mei Ma ◽  
Cheng You Ma

A series of random polysulfone/polyethersulfone (PSF/PES) copolymers were synthesized by the polycondensation of 4, 4'-isopropylidendiphenol, 4, 4΄-dihyolroxy diphenyl sulfone and 4, 4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone in the presence of K2CO3. We obtained a series of copolymers by changing the molar ratio of 4, 4΄-dihyolroxy diphenyl sulfone and 4, 4'-isopropylidendiphenol (it was marked as the ratio of S:A). The copolymers have the similar solubility with polyethersulfone. They also have high glass transition temperatures (Tg: 199°C~229°C) and 5% weight loss temperatures (4, 4'-isopropylidendiphenol: 4, 4΄-dihyolroxy diphenyl sulfone=1:1, Td5=497°C). At the same time the elongation at break is much higher than that of PES, while the tensile strength is a little lower than that of PES.


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