scholarly journals Two-step Brillouin zone sampling for efficient computation of electron dynamics in solids

Author(s):  
Shunsuke A. Sato

Abstract We develop a numerical Brillouin-zone integration scheme for real-time propagation of electronic systems with time-dependent density functional theory. This scheme is based on the decomposition of a large simulation into a set of small independent simulations. The performance of the decomposition scheme is examined in both linear and nonlinear regimes by computing the linear optical properties of bulk silicon and high-order harmonic generation. The decomposition of a large simulation into a set of independent simulations can improve the efficiency of parallel computation by reducing communication and synchronization overhead and enhancing the portability of simulations across a relatively small cluster machine.

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 2122-2134
Author(s):  
Sarvendra Kumar ◽  
Rajesh Kumar ◽  
Jayant Teotia ◽  
M. K. Yadav

In the present work, UV- Visible spectra of 2-Chloro-3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (2,3,4-CDMB) compound  have been carried out experimentally and theoretically. The ultraviolet absorption spectrum of title compound in three solvents (Acetone, Diethyl Ether, CCl4) of different polarity were examined in the range of 200–500 nm. The structure of the molecule was optimized and the structural characteristics were determined by HF and DFT (B3LYP) methods with 6-31+G(d,p) and 6-311++G(d,p) as basis sets. The excitation energy, wavelength corresponds to absorption maxima () and oscillator strength (f) are calculated by Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TD-DFT) using B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) and B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) as basis sets. The electric dipole moment (μ), polarizability (α) and the first hyperpolarizability (β ) have been computed to evaluate the non-linear optical (NLO) response of the investigated compound by HF and DFT (B3LYP) with already mentioned basis sets. Thermodynamic functions of the title compound at different temperatures were also calculated.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (96) ◽  
pp. 94228-94235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Maria ◽  
Javed Iqbal ◽  
Khurshid Ayub

The effect of alkali metal (Li, Na, and K) doping in aluminum nitride (Al12N12) nanocages is studied through density functional theory (DFT) methods.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (46) ◽  
pp. 10919-10934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khurshid Ayub

Density functional theory calculations have been performed for alkali metal encapsulated X12Y12 nano-cages (X = B, Al and Y = N, P) to evaluate their stability, boundary crossing barriers and optical (linear and non-linear) properties.


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