scholarly journals Comparison between two scalar field models using rotation curves of spiral galaxies

2018 ◽  
Vol 1010 ◽  
pp. 012005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lizbeth M. Fernández-Hernández ◽  
Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza ◽  
Tonatiuh Matos
2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Bertacca ◽  
Nicola Bartolo ◽  
Sabino Matarrese

We analyze and review cosmological models in which the dynamics of a single scalar field accounts for a unified description of the Dark Matter and Dark Energy sectors, dubbed Unified Dark Matter (UDM) models. In this framework, we consider the general Lagrangian of -essence, which allows to find solutions around which the scalar field describes the desired mixture of Dark Matter and Dark Energy. We also discuss static and spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for a scalar field with noncanonical kinetic term, in connection with galactic halo rotation curves.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 359-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIUSEPPE BASINI ◽  
MARCO RICCI ◽  
FULVIO BONGIORNO ◽  
SALVATORE CAPOZZIELLO

We investigate the weak-field limit of scalar-tensor theory of gravity and show that results are directly depending on the coupling and self-interaction potential of the scalar field. In particular, corrections are derived for the Newtonian potential. We discuss astrophysical applications of the results, in particular the flat rotation curves of spiral galaxies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (38) ◽  
pp. 1350180 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. SHARIF ◽  
ABDUL JAWAD

In this paper, we consider the interacting generalized dark energy with cold dark matter and analyze the behavior of evolution parameter via dark energy and interacting parameters. It is found that the evolution parameter crosses the phantom divide line in most of the cases of integration constants. We also establish the correspondence of scalar field models (quintessence, k-essence and dilaton) with this dark energy model in which scalar fields show the increasing behavior. The scalar potential corresponds to attractor solutions in quintessence case.


2016 ◽  
Vol 675 (1) ◽  
pp. 012019 ◽  
Author(s):  
V A Gani ◽  
V Lensky ◽  
M A Lizunova ◽  
E V Mrozovskaya

Author(s):  
Iosif L. Buchbinder ◽  
Ilya L. Shapiro

This chapter provides constructions of Lagrangians for various field models and discusses the basic properties of these models. Concrete examples of field models are constructed, including real and complex scalar field models, the sigma model, spinor field models and models of massless and massive free vector fields. In addition, the chapter discusses various interactions between fields, including the interactions of scalars and spinors with the electromagnetic field. A detailed discussion of the Yang-Mills field is given as well.


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